xref: /linux/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H
8 #define _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
12 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
13 
14 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI
15 enum sbi_ext_id {
16 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
17 	SBI_EXT_0_1_SET_TIMER = 0x0,
18 	SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR = 0x1,
19 	SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR = 0x2,
20 	SBI_EXT_0_1_CLEAR_IPI = 0x3,
21 	SBI_EXT_0_1_SEND_IPI = 0x4,
22 	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_FENCE_I = 0x5,
23 	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA = 0x6,
24 	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID = 0x7,
25 	SBI_EXT_0_1_SHUTDOWN = 0x8,
26 #endif
27 	SBI_EXT_BASE = 0x10,
28 	SBI_EXT_TIME = 0x54494D45,
29 	SBI_EXT_IPI = 0x735049,
30 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE = 0x52464E43,
31 	SBI_EXT_HSM = 0x48534D,
32 	SBI_EXT_SRST = 0x53525354,
33 	SBI_EXT_SUSP = 0x53555350,
34 	SBI_EXT_PMU = 0x504D55,
35 	SBI_EXT_DBCN = 0x4442434E,
36 	SBI_EXT_STA = 0x535441,
37 
38 	/* Experimentals extensions must lie within this range */
39 	SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_START = 0x08000000,
40 	SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_END = 0x08FFFFFF,
41 
42 	/* Vendor extensions must lie within this range */
43 	SBI_EXT_VENDOR_START = 0x09000000,
44 	SBI_EXT_VENDOR_END = 0x09FFFFFF,
45 };
46 
47 enum sbi_ext_base_fid {
48 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION = 0,
49 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_ID,
50 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_VERSION,
51 	SBI_EXT_BASE_PROBE_EXT,
52 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MVENDORID,
53 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MARCHID,
54 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MIMPID,
55 };
56 
57 enum sbi_ext_time_fid {
58 	SBI_EXT_TIME_SET_TIMER = 0,
59 };
60 
61 enum sbi_ext_ipi_fid {
62 	SBI_EXT_IPI_SEND_IPI = 0,
63 };
64 
65 enum sbi_ext_rfence_fid {
66 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_FENCE_I = 0,
67 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA,
68 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID,
69 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID,
70 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA,
71 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID,
72 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA,
73 };
74 
75 enum sbi_ext_hsm_fid {
76 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_START = 0,
77 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_STOP,
78 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_STATUS,
79 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_SUSPEND,
80 };
81 
82 enum sbi_hsm_hart_state {
83 	SBI_HSM_STATE_STARTED = 0,
84 	SBI_HSM_STATE_STOPPED,
85 	SBI_HSM_STATE_START_PENDING,
86 	SBI_HSM_STATE_STOP_PENDING,
87 	SBI_HSM_STATE_SUSPENDED,
88 	SBI_HSM_STATE_SUSPEND_PENDING,
89 	SBI_HSM_STATE_RESUME_PENDING,
90 };
91 
92 #define SBI_HSM_SUSP_BASE_MASK			0x7fffffff
93 #define SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT		0x80000000
94 #define SBI_HSM_SUSP_PLAT_BASE			0x10000000
95 
96 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_DEFAULT		0x00000000
97 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_PLATFORM		SBI_HSM_SUSP_PLAT_BASE
98 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_LAST		SBI_HSM_SUSP_BASE_MASK
99 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_DEFAULT		SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT
100 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_PLATFORM	(SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT | \
101 						 SBI_HSM_SUSP_PLAT_BASE)
102 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_LAST		(SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT | \
103 						 SBI_HSM_SUSP_BASE_MASK)
104 
105 enum sbi_ext_srst_fid {
106 	SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET = 0,
107 };
108 
109 enum sbi_srst_reset_type {
110 	SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN = 0,
111 	SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT,
112 	SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT,
113 };
114 
115 enum sbi_srst_reset_reason {
116 	SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_NONE = 0,
117 	SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_SYS_FAILURE,
118 };
119 
120 enum sbi_ext_susp_fid {
121 	SBI_EXT_SUSP_SYSTEM_SUSPEND = 0,
122 };
123 
124 enum sbi_ext_susp_sleep_type {
125 	SBI_SUSP_SLEEP_TYPE_SUSPEND_TO_RAM = 0,
126 };
127 
128 enum sbi_ext_pmu_fid {
129 	SBI_EXT_PMU_NUM_COUNTERS = 0,
130 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_GET_INFO,
131 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_CFG_MATCH,
132 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_START,
133 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_STOP,
134 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ,
135 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ_HI,
136 	SBI_EXT_PMU_SNAPSHOT_SET_SHMEM,
137 };
138 
139 union sbi_pmu_ctr_info {
140 	unsigned long value;
141 	struct {
142 		unsigned long csr:12;
143 		unsigned long width:6;
144 #if __riscv_xlen == 32
145 		unsigned long reserved:13;
146 #else
147 		unsigned long reserved:45;
148 #endif
149 		unsigned long type:1;
150 	};
151 };
152 
153 /* Data structure to contain the pmu snapshot data */
154 struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data {
155 	u64 ctr_overflow_mask;
156 	u64 ctr_values[64];
157 	u64 reserved[447];
158 };
159 
160 #define RISCV_PMU_RAW_EVENT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 0)
161 #define RISCV_PMU_RAW_EVENT_IDX 0x20000
162 #define RISCV_PLAT_FW_EVENT	0xFFFF
163 
164 /** General pmu event codes specified in SBI PMU extension */
165 enum sbi_pmu_hw_generic_events_t {
166 	SBI_PMU_HW_NO_EVENT			= 0,
167 	SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES			= 1,
168 	SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS			= 2,
169 	SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES		= 3,
170 	SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_MISSES			= 4,
171 	SBI_PMU_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS		= 5,
172 	SBI_PMU_HW_BRANCH_MISSES		= 6,
173 	SBI_PMU_HW_BUS_CYCLES			= 7,
174 	SBI_PMU_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND	= 8,
175 	SBI_PMU_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND	= 9,
176 	SBI_PMU_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES		= 10,
177 
178 	SBI_PMU_HW_GENERAL_MAX,
179 };
180 
181 /**
182  * Special "firmware" events provided by the firmware, even if the hardware
183  * does not support performance events. These events are encoded as a raw
184  * event type in Linux kernel perf framework.
185  */
186 enum sbi_pmu_fw_generic_events_t {
187 	SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_LOAD	= 0,
188 	SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_STORE	= 1,
189 	SBI_PMU_FW_ACCESS_LOAD		= 2,
190 	SBI_PMU_FW_ACCESS_STORE		= 3,
191 	SBI_PMU_FW_ILLEGAL_INSN		= 4,
192 	SBI_PMU_FW_SET_TIMER		= 5,
193 	SBI_PMU_FW_IPI_SENT		= 6,
194 	SBI_PMU_FW_IPI_RCVD		= 7,
195 	SBI_PMU_FW_FENCE_I_SENT		= 8,
196 	SBI_PMU_FW_FENCE_I_RCVD		= 9,
197 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_SENT	= 10,
198 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_RCVD	= 11,
199 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_SENT	= 12,
200 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_RCVD	= 13,
201 
202 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_SENT	= 14,
203 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_RCVD	= 15,
204 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_SENT = 16,
205 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_RCVD = 17,
206 
207 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_SENT	= 18,
208 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_RCVD	= 19,
209 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID_SENT = 20,
210 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID_RCVD = 21,
211 	SBI_PMU_FW_MAX,
212 };
213 
214 /* SBI PMU event types */
215 enum sbi_pmu_event_type {
216 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW = 0x0,
217 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_CACHE = 0x1,
218 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_RAW = 0x2,
219 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW = 0xf,
220 };
221 
222 /* SBI PMU event types */
223 enum sbi_pmu_ctr_type {
224 	SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_HW = 0x0,
225 	SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_FW,
226 };
227 
228 /* Helper macros to decode event idx */
229 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_OFFSET 20
230 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_MASK 0xFFFFF
231 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_CODE_MASK 0xFFFF
232 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_TYPE_MASK 0xF0000
233 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX 0x20000
234 #define SBI_PMU_FIXED_CTR_MASK 0x07
235 
236 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ID_CODE_MASK 0xFFF8
237 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_OP_ID_CODE_MASK 0x06
238 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_RESULT_ID_CODE_MASK 0x01
239 
240 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ID_SHIFT 3
241 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_OP_SHIFT 1
242 
243 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
244 
245 /* Flags defined for config matching function */
246 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SKIP_MATCH	BIT(0)
247 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE	BIT(1)
248 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START	BIT(2)
249 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VUINH	BIT(3)
250 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VSINH	BIT(4)
251 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_UINH	BIT(5)
252 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_SINH	BIT(6)
253 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_MINH	BIT(7)
254 
255 /* Flags defined for counter start function */
256 #define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_SET_INIT_VALUE BIT(0)
257 #define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_INIT_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
258 
259 /* Flags defined for counter stop function */
260 #define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET BIT(0)
261 #define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_TAKE_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
262 
263 enum sbi_ext_dbcn_fid {
264 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE = 0,
265 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_READ = 1,
266 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE_BYTE = 2,
267 };
268 
269 /* SBI STA (steal-time accounting) extension */
270 enum sbi_ext_sta_fid {
271 	SBI_EXT_STA_STEAL_TIME_SET_SHMEM = 0,
272 };
273 
274 struct sbi_sta_struct {
275 	__le32 sequence;
276 	__le32 flags;
277 	__le64 steal;
278 	u8 preempted;
279 	u8 pad[47];
280 } __packed;
281 
282 #define SBI_SHMEM_DISABLE		-1
283 
284 /* SBI spec version fields */
285 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT	0x1
286 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT	24
287 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK	0x7f
288 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK	0xffffff
289 
290 /* SBI return error codes */
291 #define SBI_SUCCESS		0
292 #define SBI_ERR_FAILURE		-1
293 #define SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED	-2
294 #define SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM	-3
295 #define SBI_ERR_DENIED		-4
296 #define SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS	-5
297 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE -6
298 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STARTED -7
299 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED -8
300 #define SBI_ERR_NO_SHMEM	-9
301 
302 extern unsigned long sbi_spec_version;
303 struct sbiret {
304 	long error;
305 	long value;
306 };
307 
308 void sbi_init(void);
309 long __sbi_base_ecall(int fid);
310 struct sbiret __sbi_ecall(unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1,
311 			  unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
312 			  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5,
313 			  int fid, int ext);
314 #define sbi_ecall(e, f, a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)	\
315 		__sbi_ecall(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, f, e)
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
318 void sbi_console_putchar(int ch);
319 int sbi_console_getchar(void);
320 #else
321 static inline void sbi_console_putchar(int ch) { }
322 static inline int sbi_console_getchar(void) { return -ENOENT; }
323 #endif
324 long sbi_get_mvendorid(void);
325 long sbi_get_marchid(void);
326 long sbi_get_mimpid(void);
327 void sbi_set_timer(uint64_t stime_value);
328 void sbi_shutdown(void);
329 void sbi_send_ipi(unsigned int cpu);
330 int sbi_remote_fence_i(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask);
331 
332 int sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
333 				unsigned long start,
334 				unsigned long size,
335 				unsigned long asid);
336 int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
337 			   unsigned long start,
338 			   unsigned long size);
339 int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
340 				unsigned long start,
341 				unsigned long size,
342 				unsigned long vmid);
343 int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
344 			   unsigned long start,
345 			   unsigned long size);
346 int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
347 				unsigned long start,
348 				unsigned long size,
349 				unsigned long asid);
350 long sbi_probe_extension(int ext);
351 
352 /* Check if current SBI specification version is 0.1 or not */
353 static inline int sbi_spec_is_0_1(void)
354 {
355 	return (sbi_spec_version == SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT) ? 1 : 0;
356 }
357 
358 /* Get the major version of SBI */
359 static inline unsigned long sbi_major_version(void)
360 {
361 	return (sbi_spec_version >> SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT) &
362 		SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK;
363 }
364 
365 /* Get the minor version of SBI */
366 static inline unsigned long sbi_minor_version(void)
367 {
368 	return sbi_spec_version & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK;
369 }
370 
371 /* Make SBI version */
372 static inline unsigned long sbi_mk_version(unsigned long major,
373 					    unsigned long minor)
374 {
375 	return ((major & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK) << SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT)
376 		| (minor & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK);
377 }
378 
379 static inline int sbi_err_map_linux_errno(int err)
380 {
381 	switch (err) {
382 	case SBI_SUCCESS:
383 		return 0;
384 	case SBI_ERR_DENIED:
385 		return -EPERM;
386 	case SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM:
387 		return -EINVAL;
388 	case SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS:
389 		return -EFAULT;
390 	case SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED:
391 	case SBI_ERR_FAILURE:
392 	default:
393 		return -ENOTSUPP;
394 	};
395 }
396 
397 extern bool sbi_debug_console_available;
398 int sbi_debug_console_write(const char *bytes, unsigned int num_bytes);
399 int sbi_debug_console_read(char *bytes, unsigned int num_bytes);
400 
401 #else /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
402 static inline int sbi_remote_fence_i(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask) { return -1; }
403 static inline void sbi_init(void) {}
404 #endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
405 
406 unsigned long riscv_get_mvendorid(void);
407 unsigned long riscv_get_marchid(void);
408 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id);
409 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id);
410 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id);
411 
412 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
413 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_sbi_for_rfence);
414 #define riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence() \
415 	static_branch_unlikely(&riscv_sbi_for_rfence)
416 void sbi_ipi_init(void);
417 #else
418 static inline bool riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence(void) { return false; }
419 static inline void sbi_ipi_init(void) { }
420 #endif
421 
422 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H */
423