xref: /linux/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H
8 #define _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
12 
13 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI
14 enum sbi_ext_id {
15 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
16 	SBI_EXT_0_1_SET_TIMER = 0x0,
17 	SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR = 0x1,
18 	SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR = 0x2,
19 	SBI_EXT_0_1_CLEAR_IPI = 0x3,
20 	SBI_EXT_0_1_SEND_IPI = 0x4,
21 	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_FENCE_I = 0x5,
22 	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA = 0x6,
23 	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID = 0x7,
24 	SBI_EXT_0_1_SHUTDOWN = 0x8,
25 #endif
26 	SBI_EXT_BASE = 0x10,
27 	SBI_EXT_TIME = 0x54494D45,
28 	SBI_EXT_IPI = 0x735049,
29 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE = 0x52464E43,
30 	SBI_EXT_HSM = 0x48534D,
31 	SBI_EXT_SRST = 0x53525354,
32 	SBI_EXT_SUSP = 0x53555350,
33 	SBI_EXT_PMU = 0x504D55,
34 	SBI_EXT_DBCN = 0x4442434E,
35 	SBI_EXT_STA = 0x535441,
36 
37 	/* Experimentals extensions must lie within this range */
38 	SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_START = 0x08000000,
39 	SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_END = 0x08FFFFFF,
40 
41 	/* Vendor extensions must lie within this range */
42 	SBI_EXT_VENDOR_START = 0x09000000,
43 	SBI_EXT_VENDOR_END = 0x09FFFFFF,
44 };
45 
46 enum sbi_ext_base_fid {
47 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION = 0,
48 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_ID,
49 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_VERSION,
50 	SBI_EXT_BASE_PROBE_EXT,
51 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MVENDORID,
52 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MARCHID,
53 	SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_MIMPID,
54 };
55 
56 enum sbi_ext_time_fid {
57 	SBI_EXT_TIME_SET_TIMER = 0,
58 };
59 
60 enum sbi_ext_ipi_fid {
61 	SBI_EXT_IPI_SEND_IPI = 0,
62 };
63 
64 enum sbi_ext_rfence_fid {
65 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_FENCE_I = 0,
66 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA,
67 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID,
68 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID,
69 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_GVMA,
70 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID,
71 	SBI_EXT_RFENCE_REMOTE_HFENCE_VVMA,
72 };
73 
74 enum sbi_ext_hsm_fid {
75 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_START = 0,
76 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_STOP,
77 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_STATUS,
78 	SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_SUSPEND,
79 };
80 
81 enum sbi_hsm_hart_state {
82 	SBI_HSM_STATE_STARTED = 0,
83 	SBI_HSM_STATE_STOPPED,
84 	SBI_HSM_STATE_START_PENDING,
85 	SBI_HSM_STATE_STOP_PENDING,
86 	SBI_HSM_STATE_SUSPENDED,
87 	SBI_HSM_STATE_SUSPEND_PENDING,
88 	SBI_HSM_STATE_RESUME_PENDING,
89 };
90 
91 #define SBI_HSM_SUSP_BASE_MASK			0x7fffffff
92 #define SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT		0x80000000
93 #define SBI_HSM_SUSP_PLAT_BASE			0x10000000
94 
95 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_DEFAULT		0x00000000
96 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_PLATFORM		SBI_HSM_SUSP_PLAT_BASE
97 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_LAST		SBI_HSM_SUSP_BASE_MASK
98 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_DEFAULT		SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT
99 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_PLATFORM	(SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT | \
100 						 SBI_HSM_SUSP_PLAT_BASE)
101 #define SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_LAST		(SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT | \
102 						 SBI_HSM_SUSP_BASE_MASK)
103 
104 enum sbi_ext_srst_fid {
105 	SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET = 0,
106 };
107 
108 enum sbi_srst_reset_type {
109 	SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN = 0,
110 	SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT,
111 	SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT,
112 };
113 
114 enum sbi_srst_reset_reason {
115 	SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_NONE = 0,
116 	SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_SYS_FAILURE,
117 };
118 
119 enum sbi_ext_susp_fid {
120 	SBI_EXT_SUSP_SYSTEM_SUSPEND = 0,
121 };
122 
123 enum sbi_ext_susp_sleep_type {
124 	SBI_SUSP_SLEEP_TYPE_SUSPEND_TO_RAM = 0,
125 };
126 
127 enum sbi_ext_pmu_fid {
128 	SBI_EXT_PMU_NUM_COUNTERS = 0,
129 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_GET_INFO,
130 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_CFG_MATCH,
131 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_START,
132 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_STOP,
133 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ,
134 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ_HI,
135 	SBI_EXT_PMU_SNAPSHOT_SET_SHMEM,
136 };
137 
138 union sbi_pmu_ctr_info {
139 	unsigned long value;
140 	struct {
141 		unsigned long csr:12;
142 		unsigned long width:6;
143 #if __riscv_xlen == 32
144 		unsigned long reserved:13;
145 #else
146 		unsigned long reserved:45;
147 #endif
148 		unsigned long type:1;
149 	};
150 };
151 
152 /* Data structure to contain the pmu snapshot data */
153 struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data {
154 	u64 ctr_overflow_mask;
155 	u64 ctr_values[64];
156 	u64 reserved[447];
157 };
158 
159 #define RISCV_PMU_RAW_EVENT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 0)
160 #define RISCV_PMU_RAW_EVENT_IDX 0x20000
161 
162 /** General pmu event codes specified in SBI PMU extension */
163 enum sbi_pmu_hw_generic_events_t {
164 	SBI_PMU_HW_NO_EVENT			= 0,
165 	SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES			= 1,
166 	SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS			= 2,
167 	SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES		= 3,
168 	SBI_PMU_HW_CACHE_MISSES			= 4,
169 	SBI_PMU_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS		= 5,
170 	SBI_PMU_HW_BRANCH_MISSES		= 6,
171 	SBI_PMU_HW_BUS_CYCLES			= 7,
172 	SBI_PMU_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND	= 8,
173 	SBI_PMU_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND	= 9,
174 	SBI_PMU_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES		= 10,
175 
176 	SBI_PMU_HW_GENERAL_MAX,
177 };
178 
179 /**
180  * Special "firmware" events provided by the firmware, even if the hardware
181  * does not support performance events. These events are encoded as a raw
182  * event type in Linux kernel perf framework.
183  */
184 enum sbi_pmu_fw_generic_events_t {
185 	SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_LOAD	= 0,
186 	SBI_PMU_FW_MISALIGNED_STORE	= 1,
187 	SBI_PMU_FW_ACCESS_LOAD		= 2,
188 	SBI_PMU_FW_ACCESS_STORE		= 3,
189 	SBI_PMU_FW_ILLEGAL_INSN		= 4,
190 	SBI_PMU_FW_SET_TIMER		= 5,
191 	SBI_PMU_FW_IPI_SENT		= 6,
192 	SBI_PMU_FW_IPI_RCVD		= 7,
193 	SBI_PMU_FW_FENCE_I_SENT		= 8,
194 	SBI_PMU_FW_FENCE_I_RCVD		= 9,
195 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_SENT	= 10,
196 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_RCVD	= 11,
197 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_SENT	= 12,
198 	SBI_PMU_FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_RCVD	= 13,
199 
200 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_SENT	= 14,
201 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_RCVD	= 15,
202 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_SENT = 16,
203 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_RCVD = 17,
204 
205 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_SENT	= 18,
206 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_RCVD	= 19,
207 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID_SENT = 20,
208 	SBI_PMU_FW_HFENCE_VVMA_ASID_RCVD = 21,
209 	SBI_PMU_FW_MAX,
210 };
211 
212 /* SBI PMU event types */
213 enum sbi_pmu_event_type {
214 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_HW = 0x0,
215 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_CACHE = 0x1,
216 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_RAW = 0x2,
217 	SBI_PMU_EVENT_TYPE_FW = 0xf,
218 };
219 
220 /* SBI PMU event types */
221 enum sbi_pmu_ctr_type {
222 	SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_HW = 0x0,
223 	SBI_PMU_CTR_TYPE_FW,
224 };
225 
226 /* Helper macros to decode event idx */
227 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_OFFSET 20
228 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_MASK 0xFFFFF
229 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_CODE_MASK 0xFFFF
230 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_TYPE_MASK 0xF0000
231 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_RAW_IDX 0x20000
232 #define SBI_PMU_FIXED_CTR_MASK 0x07
233 
234 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ID_CODE_MASK 0xFFF8
235 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_OP_ID_CODE_MASK 0x06
236 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_RESULT_ID_CODE_MASK 0x01
237 
238 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_ID_SHIFT 3
239 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_CACHE_OP_SHIFT 1
240 
241 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
242 
243 /* Flags defined for config matching function */
244 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SKIP_MATCH	BIT(0)
245 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE	BIT(1)
246 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START	BIT(2)
247 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VUINH	BIT(3)
248 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VSINH	BIT(4)
249 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_UINH	BIT(5)
250 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_SINH	BIT(6)
251 #define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_MINH	BIT(7)
252 
253 /* Flags defined for counter start function */
254 #define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_SET_INIT_VALUE BIT(0)
255 #define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_INIT_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
256 
257 /* Flags defined for counter stop function */
258 #define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET BIT(0)
259 #define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_TAKE_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
260 
261 enum sbi_ext_dbcn_fid {
262 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE = 0,
263 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_READ = 1,
264 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE_BYTE = 2,
265 };
266 
267 /* SBI STA (steal-time accounting) extension */
268 enum sbi_ext_sta_fid {
269 	SBI_EXT_STA_STEAL_TIME_SET_SHMEM = 0,
270 };
271 
272 struct sbi_sta_struct {
273 	__le32 sequence;
274 	__le32 flags;
275 	__le64 steal;
276 	u8 preempted;
277 	u8 pad[47];
278 } __packed;
279 
280 #define SBI_SHMEM_DISABLE		-1
281 
282 /* SBI spec version fields */
283 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT	0x1
284 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT	24
285 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK	0x7f
286 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK	0xffffff
287 
288 /* SBI return error codes */
289 #define SBI_SUCCESS		0
290 #define SBI_ERR_FAILURE		-1
291 #define SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED	-2
292 #define SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM	-3
293 #define SBI_ERR_DENIED		-4
294 #define SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS	-5
295 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE -6
296 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STARTED -7
297 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED -8
298 #define SBI_ERR_NO_SHMEM	-9
299 
300 extern unsigned long sbi_spec_version;
301 struct sbiret {
302 	long error;
303 	long value;
304 };
305 
306 void sbi_init(void);
307 struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0,
308 			unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2,
309 			unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4,
310 			unsigned long arg5);
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01
313 void sbi_console_putchar(int ch);
314 int sbi_console_getchar(void);
315 #else
316 static inline void sbi_console_putchar(int ch) { }
317 static inline int sbi_console_getchar(void) { return -ENOENT; }
318 #endif
319 long sbi_get_mvendorid(void);
320 long sbi_get_marchid(void);
321 long sbi_get_mimpid(void);
322 void sbi_set_timer(uint64_t stime_value);
323 void sbi_shutdown(void);
324 void sbi_send_ipi(unsigned int cpu);
325 int sbi_remote_fence_i(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask);
326 
327 int sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
328 				unsigned long start,
329 				unsigned long size,
330 				unsigned long asid);
331 int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
332 			   unsigned long start,
333 			   unsigned long size);
334 int sbi_remote_hfence_gvma_vmid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
335 				unsigned long start,
336 				unsigned long size,
337 				unsigned long vmid);
338 int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
339 			   unsigned long start,
340 			   unsigned long size);
341 int sbi_remote_hfence_vvma_asid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask,
342 				unsigned long start,
343 				unsigned long size,
344 				unsigned long asid);
345 long sbi_probe_extension(int ext);
346 
347 /* Check if current SBI specification version is 0.1 or not */
348 static inline int sbi_spec_is_0_1(void)
349 {
350 	return (sbi_spec_version == SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT) ? 1 : 0;
351 }
352 
353 /* Get the major version of SBI */
354 static inline unsigned long sbi_major_version(void)
355 {
356 	return (sbi_spec_version >> SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT) &
357 		SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK;
358 }
359 
360 /* Get the minor version of SBI */
361 static inline unsigned long sbi_minor_version(void)
362 {
363 	return sbi_spec_version & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK;
364 }
365 
366 /* Make SBI version */
367 static inline unsigned long sbi_mk_version(unsigned long major,
368 					    unsigned long minor)
369 {
370 	return ((major & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK) << SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT)
371 		| (minor & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK);
372 }
373 
374 int sbi_err_map_linux_errno(int err);
375 
376 extern bool sbi_debug_console_available;
377 int sbi_debug_console_write(const char *bytes, unsigned int num_bytes);
378 int sbi_debug_console_read(char *bytes, unsigned int num_bytes);
379 
380 #else /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
381 static inline int sbi_remote_fence_i(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask) { return -1; }
382 static inline void sbi_init(void) {}
383 #endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
384 
385 unsigned long riscv_get_mvendorid(void);
386 unsigned long riscv_get_marchid(void);
387 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id);
388 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id);
389 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id);
390 
391 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
392 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(riscv_sbi_for_rfence);
393 #define riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence() \
394 	static_branch_unlikely(&riscv_sbi_for_rfence)
395 void sbi_ipi_init(void);
396 #else
397 static inline bool riscv_use_sbi_for_rfence(void) { return false; }
398 static inline void sbi_ipi_init(void) { }
399 #endif
400 
401 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H */
402