xref: /linux/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h (revision b8fc42dc065742bc68df6a61a2aff8cbe364fa17)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2022-2024 Rivos, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
7 #define _ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
8 
9 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
10 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
11 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
12 #include <asm/alternative-macros.h>
13 #include <asm/errno.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * These are probed via a device_initcall(), via either the SBI or directly
17  * from the corresponding CSRs.
18  */
19 struct riscv_cpuinfo {
20 	unsigned long mvendorid;
21 	unsigned long marchid;
22 	unsigned long mimpid;
23 };
24 
25 struct riscv_isainfo {
26 	DECLARE_BITMAP(isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
27 };
28 
29 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
30 
31 /* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */
32 extern struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
33 
34 void riscv_user_isa_enable(void);
35 
36 #define _RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _subset_exts, _subset_exts_size, _validate) {	\
37 	.name = #_name,									\
38 	.property = #_name,								\
39 	.id = _id,									\
40 	.subset_ext_ids = _subset_exts,							\
41 	.subset_ext_size = _subset_exts_size,						\
42 	.validate = _validate								\
43 }
44 
45 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id) _RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, NULL, 0, NULL)
46 
47 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(_name, _id, _validate) \
48 			_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, NULL, 0, _validate)
49 
50 /* Used to declare pure "lasso" extension (Zk for instance) */
51 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(_name, _bundled_exts) \
52 	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID, _bundled_exts, \
53 			    ARRAY_SIZE(_bundled_exts), NULL)
54 
55 /* Used to declare extensions that are a superset of other extensions (Zvbb for instance) */
56 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(_name, _id, _sub_exts) \
57 	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _sub_exts, ARRAY_SIZE(_sub_exts), NULL)
58 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(_name, _id, _sub_exts, _validate) \
59 	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _sub_exts, ARRAY_SIZE(_sub_exts), _validate)
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED)
62 bool check_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus(void);
63 void unaligned_emulation_finish(void);
64 bool unaligned_ctl_available(void);
65 DECLARE_PER_CPU(long, misaligned_access_speed);
66 #else
67 static inline bool unaligned_ctl_available(void)
68 {
69 	return false;
70 }
71 #endif
72 
73 #if defined(CONFIG_RISCV_PROBE_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
74 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(fast_unaligned_access_speed_key);
75 
76 static __always_inline bool has_fast_unaligned_accesses(void)
77 {
78 	return static_branch_likely(&fast_unaligned_access_speed_key);
79 }
80 #else
81 static __always_inline bool has_fast_unaligned_accesses(void)
82 {
83 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
84 		return true;
85 	else
86 		return false;
87 }
88 #endif
89 
90 unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void);
91 
92 struct riscv_isa_ext_data {
93 	const unsigned int id;
94 	const char *name;
95 	const char *property;
96 	const unsigned int *subset_ext_ids;
97 	const unsigned int subset_ext_size;
98 	int (*validate)(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap);
99 };
100 
101 extern const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[];
102 extern const size_t riscv_isa_ext_count;
103 extern bool riscv_isa_fallback;
104 
105 unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap);
106 
107 #define STANDARD_EXT		0
108 
109 bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, unsigned int bit);
110 #define riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, ext)	\
111 	__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_##ext)
112 
113 static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
114 							 const unsigned long ext)
115 {
116 	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("j	%l[l_no]", "nop", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
117 	:
118 	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
119 	:
120 	: l_no);
121 
122 	return true;
123 l_no:
124 	return false;
125 }
126 
127 static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long vendor,
128 							   const unsigned long ext)
129 {
130 	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "j	%l[l_yes]", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
131 	:
132 	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
133 	:
134 	: l_yes);
135 
136 	return false;
137 l_yes:
138 	return true;
139 }
140 
141 static __always_inline bool riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long ext)
142 {
143 	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
144 
145 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE))
146 		return __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(STANDARD_EXT, ext);
147 
148 	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ext);
149 }
150 
151 static __always_inline bool riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long ext)
152 {
153 	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
154 
155 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE))
156 		return __riscv_has_extension_likely(STANDARD_EXT, ext);
157 
158 	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ext);
159 }
160 
161 static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_likely(int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
162 {
163 	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
164 
165 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) &&
166 	    __riscv_has_extension_likely(STANDARD_EXT, ext))
167 		return true;
168 
169 	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
170 }
171 
172 static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
173 {
174 	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
175 
176 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) &&
177 	    __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(STANDARD_EXT, ext))
178 		return true;
179 
180 	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
181 }
182 
183 #endif
184