xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c (revision a36e9f5cfe9eb3a1dce8769c7058251c42705357)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * MPIC timer driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * Author: Dongsheng Wang <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
7  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
21 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/mpic_timer.h>
25 
26 #define FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER		0x1
27 
28 /* Clock Ratio
29  * Divide by 64 0x00000300
30  * Divide by 32 0x00000200
31  * Divide by 16 0x00000100
32  * Divide by  8 0x00000000 (Hardware default div)
33  */
34 #define MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV		0x00000300
35 
36 #define MPIC_TIMER_TCR_ROVR_OFFSET	24
37 
38 #define TIMER_STOP			0x80000000
39 #define GTCCR_TOG			0x80000000
40 #define TIMERS_PER_GROUP		4
41 #define MAX_TICKS			(~0U >> 1)
42 #define MAX_TICKS_CASCADE		(~0U)
43 #define TIMER_OFFSET(num)		(1 << (TIMERS_PER_GROUP - 1 - num))
44 
45 struct timer_regs {
46 	u32	gtccr;
47 	u32	res0[3];
48 	u32	gtbcr;
49 	u32	res1[3];
50 	u32	gtvpr;
51 	u32	res2[3];
52 	u32	gtdr;
53 	u32	res3[3];
54 };
55 
56 struct cascade_priv {
57 	u32 tcr_value;			/* TCR register: CASC & ROVR value */
58 	unsigned int cascade_map;	/* cascade map */
59 	unsigned int timer_num;		/* cascade control timer */
60 };
61 
62 struct timer_group_priv {
63 	struct timer_regs __iomem	*regs;
64 	struct mpic_timer		timer[TIMERS_PER_GROUP];
65 	struct list_head		node;
66 	unsigned int			timerfreq;
67 	unsigned int			idle;
68 	unsigned int			flags;
69 	spinlock_t			lock;
70 	void __iomem			*group_tcr;
71 };
72 
73 static struct cascade_priv cascade_timer[] = {
74 	/* cascade timer 0 and 1 */
75 	{0x1, 0xc, 0x1},
76 	/* cascade timer 1 and 2 */
77 	{0x2, 0x6, 0x2},
78 	/* cascade timer 2 and 3 */
79 	{0x4, 0x3, 0x3}
80 };
81 
82 static LIST_HEAD(timer_group_list);
83 
84 static void convert_ticks_to_time(struct timer_group_priv *priv,
85 		const u64 ticks, time64_t *time)
86 {
87 	*time = (u64)div_u64(ticks, priv->timerfreq);
88 }
89 
90 /* the time set by the user is converted to "ticks" */
91 static int convert_time_to_ticks(struct timer_group_priv *priv,
92 		time64_t time, u64 *ticks)
93 {
94 	u64 max_value;		/* prevent u64 overflow */
95 
96 	max_value = div_u64(ULLONG_MAX, priv->timerfreq);
97 
98 	if (time > max_value)
99 		return -EINVAL;
100 
101 	*ticks = (u64)time * (u64)priv->timerfreq;
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /* detect whether there is a cascade timer available */
107 static struct mpic_timer *detect_idle_cascade_timer(
108 					struct timer_group_priv *priv)
109 {
110 	struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
111 	unsigned int map;
112 	unsigned int array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(cascade_timer);
113 	unsigned int num;
114 	unsigned int i;
115 	unsigned long flags;
116 
117 	casc_priv = cascade_timer;
118 	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
119 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
120 		map = casc_priv->cascade_map & priv->idle;
121 		if (map == casc_priv->cascade_map) {
122 			num = casc_priv->timer_num;
123 			priv->timer[num].cascade_handle = casc_priv;
124 
125 			/* set timer busy */
126 			priv->idle &= ~casc_priv->cascade_map;
127 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
128 			return &priv->timer[num];
129 		}
130 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
131 		casc_priv++;
132 	}
133 
134 	return NULL;
135 }
136 
137 static int set_cascade_timer(struct timer_group_priv *priv, u64 ticks,
138 		unsigned int num)
139 {
140 	struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
141 	u32 tcr;
142 	u32 tmp_ticks;
143 	u32 rem_ticks;
144 
145 	/* set group tcr reg for cascade */
146 	casc_priv = priv->timer[num].cascade_handle;
147 	if (!casc_priv)
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	tcr = casc_priv->tcr_value |
151 		(casc_priv->tcr_value << MPIC_TIMER_TCR_ROVR_OFFSET);
152 	setbits32(priv->group_tcr, tcr);
153 
154 	tmp_ticks = div_u64_rem(ticks, MAX_TICKS_CASCADE, &rem_ticks);
155 
156 	out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtccr, 0);
157 	out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtbcr, tmp_ticks | TIMER_STOP);
158 
159 	out_be32(&priv->regs[num - 1].gtccr, 0);
160 	out_be32(&priv->regs[num - 1].gtbcr, rem_ticks);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static struct mpic_timer *get_cascade_timer(struct timer_group_priv *priv,
166 					u64 ticks)
167 {
168 	struct mpic_timer *allocated_timer;
169 
170 	/* Two cascade timers: Support the maximum time */
171 	const u64 max_ticks = (u64)MAX_TICKS * (u64)MAX_TICKS_CASCADE;
172 	int ret;
173 
174 	if (ticks > max_ticks)
175 		return NULL;
176 
177 	/* detect idle timer */
178 	allocated_timer = detect_idle_cascade_timer(priv);
179 	if (!allocated_timer)
180 		return NULL;
181 
182 	/* set ticks to timer */
183 	ret = set_cascade_timer(priv, ticks, allocated_timer->num);
184 	if (ret < 0)
185 		return NULL;
186 
187 	return allocated_timer;
188 }
189 
190 static struct mpic_timer *get_timer(time64_t time)
191 {
192 	struct timer_group_priv *priv;
193 	struct mpic_timer *timer;
194 
195 	u64 ticks;
196 	unsigned int num;
197 	unsigned int i;
198 	unsigned long flags;
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	list_for_each_entry(priv, &timer_group_list, node) {
202 		ret = convert_time_to_ticks(priv, time, &ticks);
203 		if (ret < 0)
204 			return NULL;
205 
206 		if (ticks > MAX_TICKS) {
207 			if (!(priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER))
208 				return NULL;
209 
210 			timer = get_cascade_timer(priv, ticks);
211 			if (!timer)
212 				continue;
213 
214 			return timer;
215 		}
216 
217 		for (i = 0; i < TIMERS_PER_GROUP; i++) {
218 			/* one timer: Reverse allocation */
219 			num = TIMERS_PER_GROUP - 1 - i;
220 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
221 			if (priv->idle & (1 << i)) {
222 				/* set timer busy */
223 				priv->idle &= ~(1 << i);
224 				/* set ticks & stop timer */
225 				out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtbcr,
226 					ticks | TIMER_STOP);
227 				out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtccr, 0);
228 				priv->timer[num].cascade_handle = NULL;
229 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
230 				return &priv->timer[num];
231 			}
232 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	return NULL;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * mpic_start_timer - start hardware timer
241  * @handle: the timer to be started.
242  *
243  * It will do ->fn(->dev) callback from the hardware interrupt at
244  * the 'time64_t' point in the future.
245  */
246 void mpic_start_timer(struct mpic_timer *handle)
247 {
248 	struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
249 			struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
250 
251 	clrbits32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtbcr, TIMER_STOP);
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_start_timer);
254 
255 /**
256  * mpic_stop_timer - stop hardware timer
257  * @handle: the timer to be stopped
258  *
259  * The timer periodically generates an interrupt. Unless user stops the timer.
260  */
261 void mpic_stop_timer(struct mpic_timer *handle)
262 {
263 	struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
264 			struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
265 	struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
266 
267 	setbits32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtbcr, TIMER_STOP);
268 
269 	casc_priv = priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle;
270 	if (casc_priv) {
271 		out_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr, 0);
272 		out_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num - 1].gtccr, 0);
273 	} else {
274 		out_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr, 0);
275 	}
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_stop_timer);
278 
279 /**
280  * mpic_get_remain_time - get timer time
281  * @handle: the timer to be selected.
282  * @time: time for timer
283  *
284  * Query timer remaining time.
285  */
286 void mpic_get_remain_time(struct mpic_timer *handle, time64_t *time)
287 {
288 	struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
289 			struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
290 	struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
291 
292 	u64 ticks;
293 	u32 tmp_ticks;
294 
295 	casc_priv = priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle;
296 	if (casc_priv) {
297 		tmp_ticks = in_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr);
298 		tmp_ticks &= ~GTCCR_TOG;
299 		ticks = ((u64)tmp_ticks & UINT_MAX) * (u64)MAX_TICKS_CASCADE;
300 		tmp_ticks = in_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num - 1].gtccr);
301 		ticks += tmp_ticks;
302 	} else {
303 		ticks = in_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr);
304 		ticks &= ~GTCCR_TOG;
305 	}
306 
307 	convert_ticks_to_time(priv, ticks, time);
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_get_remain_time);
310 
311 /**
312  * mpic_free_timer - free hardware timer
313  * @handle: the timer to be removed.
314  *
315  * Free the timer.
316  *
317  * Note: can not be used in interrupt context.
318  */
319 void mpic_free_timer(struct mpic_timer *handle)
320 {
321 	struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
322 			struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
323 
324 	struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
325 	unsigned long flags;
326 
327 	mpic_stop_timer(handle);
328 
329 	casc_priv = priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle;
330 
331 	free_irq(priv->timer[handle->num].irq, priv->timer[handle->num].dev);
332 
333 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
334 	if (casc_priv) {
335 		u32 tcr;
336 		tcr = casc_priv->tcr_value | (casc_priv->tcr_value <<
337 					MPIC_TIMER_TCR_ROVR_OFFSET);
338 		clrbits32(priv->group_tcr, tcr);
339 		priv->idle |= casc_priv->cascade_map;
340 		priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle = NULL;
341 	} else {
342 		priv->idle |= TIMER_OFFSET(handle->num);
343 	}
344 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_free_timer);
347 
348 /**
349  * mpic_request_timer - get a hardware timer
350  * @fn: interrupt handler function
351  * @dev: callback function of the data
352  * @time: time for timer
353  *
354  * This executes the "request_irq", returning NULL
355  * else "handle" on success.
356  */
357 struct mpic_timer *mpic_request_timer(irq_handler_t fn, void *dev,
358 				      time64_t time)
359 {
360 	struct mpic_timer *allocated_timer;
361 	int ret;
362 
363 	if (list_empty(&timer_group_list))
364 		return NULL;
365 
366 	if (time < 0)
367 		return NULL;
368 
369 	allocated_timer = get_timer(time);
370 	if (!allocated_timer)
371 		return NULL;
372 
373 	ret = request_irq(allocated_timer->irq, fn,
374 			IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW, "global-timer", dev);
375 	if (ret) {
376 		mpic_free_timer(allocated_timer);
377 		return NULL;
378 	}
379 
380 	allocated_timer->dev = dev;
381 
382 	return allocated_timer;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_request_timer);
385 
386 static int __init timer_group_get_freq(struct device_node *np,
387 			struct timer_group_priv *priv)
388 {
389 	u32 div;
390 
391 	if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER) {
392 		struct device_node *dn;
393 
394 		dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpic");
395 		if (dn) {
396 			of_property_read_u32(dn, "clock-frequency",
397 					&priv->timerfreq);
398 			of_node_put(dn);
399 		}
400 	}
401 
402 	if (priv->timerfreq <= 0)
403 		return -EINVAL;
404 
405 	if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER) {
406 		div = (1 << (MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV >> 8)) * 8;
407 		priv->timerfreq /= div;
408 	}
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int __init timer_group_get_irq(struct device_node *np,
414 		struct timer_group_priv *priv)
415 {
416 	const u32 all_timer[] = { 0, TIMERS_PER_GROUP };
417 	const u32 *p;
418 	u32 offset;
419 	u32 count;
420 
421 	unsigned int i;
422 	unsigned int j;
423 	unsigned int irq_index = 0;
424 	unsigned int irq;
425 	int len;
426 
427 	p = of_get_property(np, "fsl,available-ranges", &len);
428 	if (p && len % (2 * sizeof(u32)) != 0) {
429 		pr_err("%pOF: malformed available-ranges property.\n", np);
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 	}
432 
433 	if (!p) {
434 		p = all_timer;
435 		len = sizeof(all_timer);
436 	}
437 
438 	len /= 2 * sizeof(u32);
439 
440 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
441 		offset = p[i * 2];
442 		count = p[i * 2 + 1];
443 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
444 			irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, irq_index);
445 			if (!irq) {
446 				pr_err("%pOF: irq parse and map failed.\n", np);
447 				return -EINVAL;
448 			}
449 
450 			/* Set timer idle */
451 			priv->idle |= TIMER_OFFSET((offset + j));
452 			priv->timer[offset + j].irq = irq;
453 			priv->timer[offset + j].num = offset + j;
454 			irq_index++;
455 		}
456 	}
457 
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 static void __init timer_group_init(struct device_node *np)
462 {
463 	struct timer_group_priv *priv;
464 	unsigned int i = 0;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct timer_group_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
468 	if (!priv) {
469 		pr_err("%pOF: cannot allocate memory for group.\n", np);
470 		return;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,mpic-global-timer"))
474 		priv->flags |= FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER;
475 
476 	priv->regs = of_iomap(np, i++);
477 	if (!priv->regs) {
478 		pr_err("%pOF: cannot ioremap timer register address.\n", np);
479 		goto out;
480 	}
481 
482 	if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER) {
483 		priv->group_tcr = of_iomap(np, i++);
484 		if (!priv->group_tcr) {
485 			pr_err("%pOF: cannot ioremap tcr address.\n", np);
486 			goto out;
487 		}
488 	}
489 
490 	ret = timer_group_get_freq(np, priv);
491 	if (ret < 0) {
492 		pr_err("%pOF: cannot get timer frequency.\n", np);
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 
496 	ret = timer_group_get_irq(np, priv);
497 	if (ret < 0) {
498 		pr_err("%pOF: cannot get timer irqs.\n", np);
499 		goto out;
500 	}
501 
502 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
503 
504 	/* Init FSL timer hardware */
505 	if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER)
506 		setbits32(priv->group_tcr, MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV);
507 
508 	list_add_tail(&priv->node, &timer_group_list);
509 
510 	return;
511 
512 out:
513 	if (priv->regs)
514 		iounmap(priv->regs);
515 
516 	if (priv->group_tcr)
517 		iounmap(priv->group_tcr);
518 
519 	kfree(priv);
520 }
521 
522 static void mpic_timer_resume(void)
523 {
524 	struct timer_group_priv *priv;
525 
526 	list_for_each_entry(priv, &timer_group_list, node) {
527 		/* Init FSL timer hardware */
528 		if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER)
529 			setbits32(priv->group_tcr, MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV);
530 	}
531 }
532 
533 static const struct of_device_id mpic_timer_ids[] = {
534 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpic-global-timer", },
535 	{},
536 };
537 
538 static struct syscore_ops mpic_timer_syscore_ops = {
539 	.resume = mpic_timer_resume,
540 };
541 
542 static int __init mpic_timer_init(void)
543 {
544 	struct device_node *np = NULL;
545 
546 	for_each_matching_node(np, mpic_timer_ids)
547 		timer_group_init(np);
548 
549 	register_syscore_ops(&mpic_timer_syscore_ops);
550 
551 	if (list_empty(&timer_group_list))
552 		return -ENODEV;
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 subsys_initcall(mpic_timer_init);
557