1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * 64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds 6 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas 7 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) 8 * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp 9 */ 10 11 /* 12 * bootup setup stuff.. 13 */ 14 15 #include <linux/cpu.h> 16 #include <linux/errno.h> 17 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 18 #include <linux/sched.h> 19 #include <linux/kernel.h> 20 #include <linux/mm.h> 21 #include <linux/stddef.h> 22 #include <linux/unistd.h> 23 #include <linux/user.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/major.h> 26 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 27 #include <linux/reboot.h> 28 #include <linux/init.h> 29 #include <linux/ioport.h> 30 #include <linux/console.h> 31 #include <linux/pci.h> 32 #include <linux/utsname.h> 33 #include <linux/adb.h> 34 #include <linux/export.h> 35 #include <linux/delay.h> 36 #include <linux/irq.h> 37 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 38 #include <linux/root_dev.h> 39 #include <linux/of.h> 40 #include <linux/of_irq.h> 41 #include <linux/of_pci.h> 42 #include <linux/memblock.h> 43 #include <linux/swiotlb.h> 44 #include <linux/seq_buf.h> 45 46 #include <asm/mmu.h> 47 #include <asm/processor.h> 48 #include <asm/io.h> 49 #include <asm/rtas.h> 50 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> 51 #include <asm/iommu.h> 52 #include <asm/dma.h> 53 #include <asm/machdep.h> 54 #include <asm/irq.h> 55 #include <asm/time.h> 56 #include <asm/nvram.h> 57 #include <asm/pmc.h> 58 #include <asm/xics.h> 59 #include <asm/xive.h> 60 #include <asm/papr-sysparm.h> 61 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h> 62 #include <asm/i8259.h> 63 #include <asm/udbg.h> 64 #include <asm/smp.h> 65 #include <asm/firmware.h> 66 #include <asm/eeh.h> 67 #include <asm/reg.h> 68 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h> 69 #include <asm/kexec.h> 70 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h> 71 #include <asm/security_features.h> 72 #include <asm/asm-const.h> 73 #include <asm/idle.h> 74 #include <asm/swiotlb.h> 75 #include <asm/svm.h> 76 #include <asm/dtl.h> 77 #include <asm/hvconsole.h> 78 #include <asm/setup.h> 79 80 #include "pseries.h" 81 82 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor); 83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(shared_processor); 84 85 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 86 struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled; 87 struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled; 88 89 static bool steal_acc = true; 90 static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg) 91 { 92 steal_acc = false; 93 return 0; 94 } 95 96 early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc); 97 #endif 98 99 int CMO_PrPSP = -1; 100 int CMO_SecPSP = -1; 101 unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K); 102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize); 103 104 int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */ 105 int ibm_nmi_interlock_token; 106 u32 pseries_security_flavor; 107 108 static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m) 109 { 110 struct device_node *root; 111 const char *model = ""; 112 113 root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); 114 if (root) 115 model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL); 116 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model); 117 of_node_put(root); 118 if (radix_enabled()) 119 seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n"); 120 else 121 seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n"); 122 } 123 124 /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if 125 * the firmware supports this feature. 126 */ 127 static void __init fwnmi_init(void) 128 { 129 unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr; 130 u8 *mce_data_buf; 131 unsigned int i; 132 int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus(); 133 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU 134 struct slb_entry *slb_ptr; 135 size_t size; 136 #endif 137 int ibm_nmi_register_token; 138 139 ibm_nmi_register_token = rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_NMI_REGISTER); 140 if (ibm_nmi_register_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) 141 return; 142 143 ibm_nmi_interlock_token = rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_NMI_INTERLOCK); 144 if (WARN_ON(ibm_nmi_interlock_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)) 145 return; 146 147 /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low 148 * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */ 149 system_reset_addr = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START; 150 machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START; 151 152 if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register_token, 2, 1, NULL, 153 system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr)) 154 fwnmi_active = 1; 155 156 /* 157 * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog. 158 * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be 159 * below RMA. 160 */ 161 mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, 162 RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, 163 ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE); 164 if (!mce_data_buf) 165 panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n", 166 RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size); 167 168 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 169 paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf + 170 (RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i); 171 } 172 173 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU 174 if (!radix_enabled()) { 175 /* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */ 176 size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus; 177 slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 178 sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, 179 ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE); 180 if (!slb_ptr) 181 panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n", 182 size, &ppc64_rma_size); 183 184 for_each_possible_cpu(i) 185 paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i); 186 } 187 #endif 188 } 189 190 /* 191 * Affix a device for the first timer to the platform bus if 192 * we have firmware support for the H_WATCHDOG hypercall. 193 */ 194 static __init int pseries_wdt_init(void) 195 { 196 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_WATCHDOG)) 197 platform_device_register_simple("pseries-wdt", 0, NULL, 0); 198 return 0; 199 } 200 machine_subsys_initcall(pseries, pseries_wdt_init); 201 202 static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc) 203 { 204 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc); 205 unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq(); 206 207 if (cascade_irq) 208 generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq); 209 210 chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data); 211 } 212 213 static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void) 214 { 215 struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL; 216 unsigned int cascade; 217 const u32 *addrp; 218 unsigned long intack = 0; 219 int naddr; 220 221 for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") { 222 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) { 223 found = np; 224 break; 225 } 226 } 227 228 if (found == NULL) { 229 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n"); 230 return; 231 } 232 233 cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0); 234 if (!cascade) { 235 printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt"); 236 return; 237 } 238 pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade); 239 240 for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) { 241 np = of_get_parent(old); 242 of_node_put(old); 243 if (np == NULL) 244 break; 245 if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci")) 246 continue; 247 addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL); 248 if (addrp == NULL) 249 continue; 250 naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np); 251 intack = addrp[naddr-1]; 252 if (naddr > 1) 253 intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32; 254 } 255 if (intack) 256 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack); 257 i8259_init(found, intack); 258 of_node_put(found); 259 irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade); 260 } 261 262 static void __init pseries_init_irq(void) 263 { 264 /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */ 265 if (!xive_spapr_init()) { 266 xics_init(); 267 pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(); 268 } 269 } 270 271 static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void) 272 { 273 unsigned long set, reset; 274 275 set = 1UL << 63; 276 reset = 0; 277 plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset); 278 } 279 280 static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) 281 { 282 struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data; 283 struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn; 284 struct pci_dn *pdn; 285 int err = NOTIFY_OK; 286 287 switch (action) { 288 case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE: 289 parent = of_get_parent(np); 290 pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL; 291 if (pdn) 292 pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np); 293 294 of_node_put(parent); 295 break; 296 case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE: 297 pdn = PCI_DN(np); 298 if (pdn) 299 list_del(&pdn->list); 300 break; 301 default: 302 err = NOTIFY_DONE; 303 break; 304 } 305 return err; 306 } 307 308 static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = { 309 .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier, 310 }; 311 312 struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache; 313 314 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE 315 /* 316 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus 317 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor. This is used for 318 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor. 319 */ 320 static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void) 321 { 322 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) 323 return 0; 324 325 if (!dtl_cache) 326 return 0; 327 328 alloc_dtl_buffers(0); 329 330 /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */ 331 register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id()); 332 333 return 0; 334 } 335 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */ 336 static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void) 337 { 338 return 0; 339 } 340 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */ 341 342 static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void) 343 { 344 void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor(); 345 346 dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 347 DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, 0, DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, ctor); 348 if (!dtl_cache) { 349 pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n"); 350 pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n"); 351 return 0; 352 } 353 354 return alloc_dispatch_logs(); 355 } 356 machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache); 357 358 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles); 359 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap); 360 DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap); 361 static void pseries_lpar_idle(void) 362 { 363 /* 364 * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly 365 * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor 366 */ 367 368 if (!prep_irq_for_idle()) 369 return; 370 371 /* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */ 372 pseries_idle_prolog(); 373 374 /* 375 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor. We return if 376 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior 377 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another 378 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts 379 * are enabled. 380 */ 381 cede_processor(); 382 383 pseries_idle_epilog(); 384 } 385 386 static bool pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled; 387 388 bool pseries_reloc_on_exception(void) 389 { 390 return pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled; 391 } 392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pseries_reloc_on_exception); 393 394 /* 395 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and 396 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will 397 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out 398 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to 399 * finish off the process later in boot. 400 */ 401 bool pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void) 402 { 403 long rc; 404 unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0; 405 406 while (1) { 407 rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions(); 408 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) { 409 if (rc == H_P2) { 410 pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not" 411 " supported\n"); 412 return false; 413 } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) { 414 pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation" 415 " on exceptions: %ld\n", rc); 416 return false; 417 } 418 pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled = true; 419 return true; 420 } 421 422 delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc); 423 total_delay += delay; 424 if (total_delay > 1000) { 425 pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable " 426 "relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n", 427 total_delay); 428 return false; 429 } 430 431 mdelay(delay); 432 } 433 } 434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc); 435 436 void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void) 437 { 438 long rc; 439 440 while (1) { 441 rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions(); 442 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) 443 break; 444 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc)); 445 } 446 if (rc == H_SUCCESS) 447 pseries_reloc_on_exception_enabled = false; 448 else 449 pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n", 450 rc); 451 } 452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc); 453 454 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 455 void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void) 456 { 457 long rc; 458 459 while (1) { 460 rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions(); 461 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) 462 break; 463 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc)); 464 } 465 466 /* 467 * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything 468 * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec 469 * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further 470 * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation. 471 * 472 * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline 473 * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep 474 * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which 475 * it usually is. 476 */ 477 if (rc && !kdump_in_progress()) 478 panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions"); 479 } 480 481 void __init pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void) 482 { 483 long rc; 484 485 while (1) { 486 rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions(); 487 if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) 488 break; 489 mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc)); 490 } 491 if (rc) { 492 ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0); 493 panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions"); 494 } 495 } 496 #endif 497 498 static void __init pSeries_discover_phbs(void) 499 { 500 struct device_node *node; 501 struct pci_controller *phb; 502 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); 503 504 for_each_child_of_node(root, node) { 505 if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") && 506 !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex")) 507 continue; 508 509 phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node); 510 if (!phb) 511 continue; 512 rtas_setup_phb(phb); 513 pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0); 514 isa_bridge_find_early(phb); 515 phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops; 516 517 /* create pci_dn's for DT nodes under this PHB */ 518 pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb); 519 520 pseries_msi_allocate_domains(phb); 521 } 522 523 of_node_put(root); 524 525 /* 526 * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties 527 * in chosen. 528 */ 529 of_pci_check_probe_only(); 530 } 531 532 static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result) 533 { 534 /* 535 * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see 536 * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so. 537 */ 538 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31) 539 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31); 540 541 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED) 542 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED); 543 544 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30) 545 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30); 546 547 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2) 548 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2); 549 550 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV) 551 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV); 552 553 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED) 554 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED); 555 556 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST) 557 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST); 558 559 if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST) 560 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST); 561 562 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE) 563 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE); 564 565 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_LINK_STACK) 566 security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK); 567 568 /* 569 * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see 570 * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so. 571 * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H could be set only if 572 * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY is. 573 */ 574 if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY)) { 575 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY); 576 pseries_security_flavor = 0; 577 } else if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H) 578 pseries_security_flavor = 1; 579 else 580 pseries_security_flavor = 2; 581 582 if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR)) 583 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR); 584 585 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY) 586 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY); 587 588 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS) 589 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS); 590 591 if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_STF_BARRIER) 592 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER); 593 594 if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR)) 595 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR); 596 } 597 598 void pseries_setup_security_mitigations(void) 599 { 600 struct h_cpu_char_result result; 601 enum l1d_flush_type types; 602 bool enable; 603 long rc; 604 605 /* 606 * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags() 607 * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after 608 * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called. 609 */ 610 powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT; 611 612 rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result); 613 if (rc == H_SUCCESS) 614 init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result); 615 616 /* 617 * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify 618 * handling of it elsewhere. 619 */ 620 security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV); 621 622 types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK; 623 624 if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)) 625 types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG; 626 627 if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)) 628 types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI; 629 630 enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \ 631 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR); 632 633 setup_rfi_flush(types, enable); 634 setup_count_cache_flush(); 635 636 enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && 637 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY); 638 setup_entry_flush(enable); 639 640 enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && 641 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS); 642 setup_uaccess_flush(enable); 643 644 setup_stf_barrier(); 645 } 646 647 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 648 enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map { 649 NUM_RES_PROPERTY = 0, /* Number of Resources */ 650 LOW_INT = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */ 651 START_OF_ENTRIES = 2, /* Always start of entry */ 652 APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to Aperture Size */ 653 WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */ 654 NEXT_ENTRY = 7 /* Go to next entry on array */ 655 }; 656 657 enum get_iov_fw_value_index { 658 BAR_ADDRS = 1, /* Get Bar Address */ 659 APERTURE_SIZE = 2, /* Get Aperture Size */ 660 WDW_SIZE = 3 /* Get Window Size */ 661 }; 662 663 static resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, 664 enum get_iov_fw_value_index value) 665 { 666 const int *indexes; 667 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); 668 int i, num_res, ret = 0; 669 670 indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL); 671 if (!indexes) 672 return 0; 673 674 /* 675 * First element in the array is the number of Bars 676 * returned. Search through the list to find the matching 677 * bar 678 */ 679 num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1); 680 if (resno >= num_res) 681 return 0; /* or an error */ 682 683 i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno; 684 switch (value) { 685 case BAR_ADDRS: 686 ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2); 687 break; 688 case APERTURE_SIZE: 689 ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2); 690 break; 691 case WDW_SIZE: 692 ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2); 693 break; 694 } 695 696 return ret; 697 } 698 699 static void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes) 700 { 701 struct resource *res; 702 resource_size_t base, size; 703 int i, r, num_res; 704 705 num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1); 706 num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS); 707 for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; 708 i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) { 709 res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES]; 710 base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2); 711 size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2); 712 res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number 713 (&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0); 714 res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED); 715 res->name = pci_name(dev); 716 res->start = base; 717 res->end = base + size - 1; 718 } 719 } 720 721 static void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes) 722 { 723 struct resource *res, *root, *conflict; 724 resource_size_t base, size; 725 int i, r, num_res; 726 727 /* 728 * First element in the array is the number of Bars 729 * returned. Search through the list to find the matching 730 * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure. 731 */ 732 num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1); 733 for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; 734 i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) { 735 res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES]; 736 base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2); 737 size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2); 738 res->name = pci_name(dev); 739 res->start = base; 740 res->end = base + size - 1; 741 root = &iomem_resource; 742 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, 743 "pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n", 744 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res); 745 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res); 746 if (conflict) { 747 dev_info(&dev->dev, 748 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n", 749 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res, 750 conflict->name, conflict); 751 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET; 752 } 753 } 754 } 755 756 static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev) 757 { 758 int i; 759 760 pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n"); 761 for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) 762 pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0; 763 } 764 765 static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev) 766 { 767 const int *indexes; 768 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 769 770 /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/ 771 indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL); 772 if (indexes) 773 of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes); 774 else 775 pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev); 776 } 777 778 static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev) 779 { 780 const int *indexes; 781 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 782 783 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 784 return; 785 /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise don't configure*/ 786 indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL); 787 if (indexes) 788 of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes); 789 else 790 pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev); 791 } 792 793 static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, 794 int resno) 795 { 796 const __be32 *reg; 797 struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); 798 799 /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/ 800 reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL); 801 if (!reg) 802 return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno); 803 804 if (!pdev->is_physfn) 805 return 0; 806 return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev, 807 resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, 808 APERTURE_SIZE); 809 } 810 #endif 811 812 static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void) 813 { 814 set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT); 815 816 /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */ 817 smp_init_pseries(); 818 819 // Setup CPU hotplug callbacks 820 pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(); 821 822 if (radix_enabled() && !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE)) 823 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_RPT_INVALIDATE)) 824 panic("BUG: Radix support requires either GTSE or RPT_INVALIDATE\n"); 825 826 827 /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */ 828 /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */ 829 /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */ 830 831 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */ 832 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000; 833 834 fwnmi_init(); 835 836 pseries_setup_security_mitigations(); 837 if (!radix_enabled()) 838 pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics(); 839 840 /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */ 841 pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY); 842 843 /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */ 844 init_pci_config_tokens(); 845 of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb); 846 847 pSeries_nvram_init(); 848 849 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { 850 vpa_init(boot_cpuid); 851 852 if (lppaca_shared_proc()) { 853 static_branch_enable(&shared_processor); 854 pv_spinlocks_init(); 855 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 856 static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_enabled); 857 if (steal_acc) 858 static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_rq_enabled); 859 #endif 860 } 861 862 ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle; 863 ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs; 864 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV 865 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources = 866 pseries_pci_fixup_resources; 867 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov = 868 pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources; 869 ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment = 870 pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment; 871 #endif 872 } else { 873 /* No special idle routine */ 874 ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs; 875 } 876 877 ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare; 878 pseries_rng_init(); 879 } 880 881 static void pseries_panic(char *str) 882 { 883 panic_flush_kmsg_end(); 884 rtas_os_term(str); 885 } 886 887 static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void) 888 { 889 /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */ 890 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ 891 ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0); 892 #else 893 ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0); 894 #endif 895 ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0); 896 897 return 0; 898 } 899 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel); 900 901 static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx) 902 { 903 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr); 904 } 905 906 static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx) 907 { 908 /* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */ 909 if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0) 910 dabrx = DABRX_USER; 911 /* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */ 912 dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER; 913 914 return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx); 915 } 916 917 static int pseries_set_dawr(int nr, unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx) 918 { 919 /* PAPR says we can't set HYP */ 920 dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP; 921 922 if (nr == 0) 923 return plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx); 924 else 925 return plpar_set_watchpoint1(dawr, dawrx); 926 } 927 928 #define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44 929 #define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026 930 931 void pSeries_coalesce_init(void) 932 { 933 struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data; 934 935 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data)) 936 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO; 937 else 938 powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO; 939 } 940 941 /** 942 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions, 943 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string) 944 */ 945 static void __init pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void) 946 { 947 static struct papr_sysparm_buf buf __initdata; 948 static_assert(sizeof(buf.val) >= CMO_MAXLENGTH); 949 char *ptr, *key, *value, *end; 950 int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K; 951 952 pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n"); 953 954 if (papr_sysparm_get(PAPR_SYSPARM_COOP_MEM_OVERCOMMIT_ATTRS, &buf)) { 955 pr_debug("CMO not available\n"); 956 pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n"); 957 return; 958 } 959 960 end = &buf.val[CMO_MAXLENGTH]; 961 ptr = &buf.val[0]; 962 key = value = ptr; 963 964 while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) { 965 /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and 966 * point the value at the string after the '=' 967 */ 968 if (ptr[0] == '=') { 969 ptr[0] = '\0'; 970 value = ptr + 1; 971 } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') { 972 /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */ 973 ptr[0] = '\0'; 974 975 if (key == value) { 976 pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n"); 977 /* Never found a '=', end processing */ 978 break; 979 } 980 981 if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize")) 982 page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10); 983 else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP")) 984 CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10); 985 else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP")) 986 CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10); 987 value = key = ptr + 1; 988 } 989 ptr++; 990 } 991 992 /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size, 993 * convert to the page size in bytes before returning 994 */ 995 CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order; 996 pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize); 997 998 if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) { 999 pr_info("CMO enabled\n"); 1000 pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP, 1001 CMO_SecPSP); 1002 powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO; 1003 pSeries_coalesce_init(); 1004 } else 1005 pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP, 1006 CMO_SecPSP); 1007 pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n"); 1008 } 1009 1010 static void __init pseries_add_hw_description(void) 1011 { 1012 struct device_node *dn; 1013 const char *s; 1014 1015 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/openprom"); 1016 if (dn) { 1017 if (of_property_read_string(dn, "model", &s) == 0) 1018 seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "of:%s ", s); 1019 1020 of_node_put(dn); 1021 } 1022 1023 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/hypervisor"); 1024 if (dn) { 1025 if (of_property_read_string(dn, "compatible", &s) == 0) 1026 seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "hv:%s ", s); 1027 1028 of_node_put(dn); 1029 return; 1030 } 1031 1032 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/"); 1033 if (of_property_read_bool(dn, "ibm,powervm-partition") || 1034 of_property_read_bool(dn, "ibm,fw-net-version")) 1035 seq_buf_printf(&ppc_hw_desc, "hv:phyp "); 1036 of_node_put(dn); 1037 } 1038 1039 /* 1040 * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages 1041 */ 1042 static void __init pseries_init(void) 1043 { 1044 pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n"); 1045 1046 pseries_add_hw_description(); 1047 1048 #ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE 1049 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) 1050 hvc_vio_init_early(); 1051 #endif 1052 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR)) 1053 ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr; 1054 else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR)) 1055 ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr; 1056 1057 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) 1058 ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr; 1059 1060 pSeries_cmo_feature_init(); 1061 iommu_init_early_pSeries(); 1062 1063 pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n"); 1064 } 1065 1066 /** 1067 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system. 1068 * 1069 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases 1070 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of 1071 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be 1072 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used 1073 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored. 1074 */ 1075 static void pseries_power_off(void) 1076 { 1077 int rc; 1078 int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_IBM_POWER_OFF_UPS); 1079 1080 if (rtas_flash_term_hook) 1081 rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF); 1082 1083 if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 || 1084 rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) { 1085 rc = rtas_call(rtas_function_token(RTAS_FN_POWER_OFF), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1); 1086 printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc); 1087 } else { 1088 rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL); 1089 printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc); 1090 } 1091 for (;;); 1092 } 1093 1094 static int __init pSeries_probe(void) 1095 { 1096 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); 1097 bool ret = of_node_is_type(root, "chrp"); 1098 1099 of_node_put(root); 1100 if (!ret) 1101 return 0; 1102 1103 /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this 1104 * is fixed, we need to avoid those here. 1105 */ 1106 if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") || 1107 of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA")) 1108 return 0; 1109 1110 pm_power_off = pseries_power_off; 1111 1112 pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n", 1113 (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not"); 1114 1115 pseries_init(); 1116 1117 return 1; 1118 } 1119 1120 static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus) 1121 { 1122 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) 1123 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE; 1124 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL; 1125 } 1126 1127 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG 1128 static unsigned long pseries_memory_block_size(void) 1129 { 1130 return memory_block_size; 1131 } 1132 #endif 1133 1134 struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = { 1135 .probe_mode = pSeries_pci_probe_mode, 1136 #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU 1137 .device_group = pSeries_pci_device_group, 1138 #endif 1139 }; 1140 1141 define_machine(pseries) { 1142 .name = "pSeries", 1143 .probe = pSeries_probe, 1144 .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch, 1145 .init_IRQ = pseries_init_irq, 1146 .show_cpuinfo = pSeries_show_cpuinfo, 1147 .log_error = pSeries_log_error, 1148 .discover_phbs = pSeries_discover_phbs, 1149 .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup, 1150 .restart = rtas_restart, 1151 .halt = rtas_halt, 1152 .panic = pseries_panic, 1153 .get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time, 1154 .get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time, 1155 .set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time, 1156 .progress = rtas_progress, 1157 .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception, 1158 .machine_check_early = pseries_machine_check_realmode, 1159 .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception, 1160 .machine_check_log_err = pSeries_machine_check_log_err, 1161 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE 1162 .kexec_cpu_down = pseries_kexec_cpu_down, 1163 #endif 1164 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG 1165 .memory_block_size = pseries_memory_block_size, 1166 #endif 1167 }; 1168