xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain_64.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Performance counter callchain support - powerpc architecture code
4  *
5  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
6  */
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
10 #include <linux/percpu.h>
11 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
14 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
15 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
16 #include <asm/vdso.h>
17 #include <asm/pte-walk.h>
18 
19 #include "callchain.h"
20 
21 static int read_user_stack_64(const unsigned long __user *ptr, unsigned long *ret)
22 {
23 	return __read_user_stack(ptr, ret, sizeof(*ret));
24 }
25 
26 /*
27  * 64-bit user processes use the same stack frame for RT and non-RT signals.
28  */
29 struct signal_frame_64 {
30 	char		dummy[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
31 	struct ucontext	uc;
32 	unsigned long	unused[2];
33 	unsigned int	tramp[6];
34 	struct siginfo	*pinfo;
35 	void		*puc;
36 	struct siginfo	info;
37 	char		abigap[288];
38 };
39 
40 static int is_sigreturn_64_address(unsigned long nip, unsigned long fp)
41 {
42 	if (nip == fp + offsetof(struct signal_frame_64, tramp))
43 		return 1;
44 	if (current->mm->context.vdso &&
45 	    nip == VDSO64_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, sigtramp_rt64))
46 		return 1;
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * Do some sanity checking on the signal frame pointed to by sp.
52  * We check the pinfo and puc pointers in the frame.
53  */
54 static int sane_signal_64_frame(unsigned long sp)
55 {
56 	struct signal_frame_64 __user *sf;
57 	unsigned long pinfo, puc;
58 
59 	sf = (struct signal_frame_64 __user *) sp;
60 	if (read_user_stack_64((unsigned long __user *) &sf->pinfo, &pinfo) ||
61 	    read_user_stack_64((unsigned long __user *) &sf->puc, &puc))
62 		return 0;
63 	return pinfo == (unsigned long) &sf->info &&
64 		puc == (unsigned long) &sf->uc;
65 }
66 
67 void perf_callchain_user_64(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry,
68 			    struct pt_regs *regs)
69 {
70 	unsigned long sp, next_sp;
71 	unsigned long next_ip;
72 	unsigned long lr;
73 	long level = 0;
74 	struct signal_frame_64 __user *sigframe;
75 	unsigned long __user *fp, *uregs;
76 
77 	next_ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs);
78 	lr = regs->link;
79 	sp = regs->gpr[1];
80 	perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip);
81 
82 	while (entry->nr < entry->max_stack) {
83 		fp = (unsigned long __user *) sp;
84 		if (invalid_user_sp(sp) || read_user_stack_64(fp, &next_sp))
85 			return;
86 		if (level > 0 && read_user_stack_64(&fp[2], &next_ip))
87 			return;
88 
89 		/*
90 		 * Note: the next_sp - sp >= signal frame size check
91 		 * is true when next_sp < sp, which can happen when
92 		 * transitioning from an alternate signal stack to the
93 		 * normal stack.
94 		 */
95 		if (next_sp - sp >= sizeof(struct signal_frame_64) &&
96 		    (is_sigreturn_64_address(next_ip, sp) ||
97 		     (level <= 1 && is_sigreturn_64_address(lr, sp))) &&
98 		    sane_signal_64_frame(sp)) {
99 			/*
100 			 * This looks like an signal frame
101 			 */
102 			sigframe = (struct signal_frame_64 __user *) sp;
103 			uregs = sigframe->uc.uc_mcontext.gp_regs;
104 			if (read_user_stack_64(&uregs[PT_NIP], &next_ip) ||
105 			    read_user_stack_64(&uregs[PT_LNK], &lr) ||
106 			    read_user_stack_64(&uregs[PT_R1], &sp))
107 				return;
108 			level = 0;
109 			perf_callchain_store_context(entry, PERF_CONTEXT_USER);
110 			perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip);
111 			continue;
112 		}
113 
114 		if (level == 0)
115 			next_ip = lr;
116 		perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip);
117 		++level;
118 		sp = next_sp;
119 	}
120 }
121