xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c (revision e9f0878c4b2004ac19581274c1ae4c61ae3ca70e)
1 /*
2  * Performance event support - PPC 8xx
3  *
4  * Copyright 2016 Christophe Leroy, CS Systemes d'Information
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <asm/pmc.h>
18 #include <asm/machdep.h>
19 #include <asm/firmware.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
22 
23 #define PERF_8xx_ID_CPU_CYCLES		1
24 #define PERF_8xx_ID_HW_INSTRUCTIONS	2
25 #define PERF_8xx_ID_ITLB_LOAD_MISS	3
26 #define PERF_8xx_ID_DTLB_LOAD_MISS	4
27 
28 #define C(x)	PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
29 #define DTLB_LOAD_MISS	(C(DTLB) | (C(OP_READ) << 8) | (C(RESULT_MISS) << 16))
30 #define ITLB_LOAD_MISS	(C(ITLB) | (C(OP_READ) << 8) | (C(RESULT_MISS) << 16))
31 
32 extern unsigned long itlb_miss_counter, dtlb_miss_counter;
33 extern atomic_t instruction_counter;
34 extern unsigned int itlb_miss_perf, dtlb_miss_perf;
35 extern unsigned int itlb_miss_exit_1, itlb_miss_exit_2;
36 extern unsigned int dtlb_miss_exit_1, dtlb_miss_exit_2, dtlb_miss_exit_3;
37 
38 static atomic_t insn_ctr_ref;
39 static atomic_t itlb_miss_ref;
40 static atomic_t dtlb_miss_ref;
41 
42 static s64 get_insn_ctr(void)
43 {
44 	int ctr;
45 	unsigned long counta;
46 
47 	do {
48 		ctr = atomic_read(&instruction_counter);
49 		counta = mfspr(SPRN_COUNTA);
50 	} while (ctr != atomic_read(&instruction_counter));
51 
52 	return ((s64)ctr << 16) | (counta >> 16);
53 }
54 
55 static int event_type(struct perf_event *event)
56 {
57 	switch (event->attr.type) {
58 	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
59 		if (event->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
60 			return PERF_8xx_ID_CPU_CYCLES;
61 		if (event->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS)
62 			return PERF_8xx_ID_HW_INSTRUCTIONS;
63 		break;
64 	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
65 		if (event->attr.config == ITLB_LOAD_MISS)
66 			return PERF_8xx_ID_ITLB_LOAD_MISS;
67 		if (event->attr.config == DTLB_LOAD_MISS)
68 			return PERF_8xx_ID_DTLB_LOAD_MISS;
69 		break;
70 	case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
71 		break;
72 	default:
73 		return -ENOENT;
74 	}
75 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
76 }
77 
78 static int mpc8xx_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
79 {
80 	int type = event_type(event);
81 
82 	if (type < 0)
83 		return type;
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int mpc8xx_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
88 {
89 	int type = event_type(event);
90 	s64 val = 0;
91 
92 	if (type < 0)
93 		return type;
94 
95 	switch (type) {
96 	case PERF_8xx_ID_CPU_CYCLES:
97 		val = get_tb();
98 		break;
99 	case PERF_8xx_ID_HW_INSTRUCTIONS:
100 		if (atomic_inc_return(&insn_ctr_ref) == 1)
101 			mtspr(SPRN_ICTRL, 0xc0080007);
102 		val = get_insn_ctr();
103 		break;
104 	case PERF_8xx_ID_ITLB_LOAD_MISS:
105 		if (atomic_inc_return(&itlb_miss_ref) == 1) {
106 			unsigned long target = (unsigned long)&itlb_miss_perf;
107 
108 			patch_branch(&itlb_miss_exit_1, target, 0);
109 #ifndef CONFIG_PIN_TLB_TEXT
110 			patch_branch(&itlb_miss_exit_2, target, 0);
111 #endif
112 		}
113 		val = itlb_miss_counter;
114 		break;
115 	case PERF_8xx_ID_DTLB_LOAD_MISS:
116 		if (atomic_inc_return(&dtlb_miss_ref) == 1) {
117 			unsigned long target = (unsigned long)&dtlb_miss_perf;
118 
119 			patch_branch(&dtlb_miss_exit_1, target, 0);
120 			patch_branch(&dtlb_miss_exit_2, target, 0);
121 			patch_branch(&dtlb_miss_exit_3, target, 0);
122 		}
123 		val = dtlb_miss_counter;
124 		break;
125 	}
126 	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, val);
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static void mpc8xx_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
131 {
132 	int type = event_type(event);
133 	s64 prev, val = 0, delta = 0;
134 
135 	if (type < 0)
136 		return;
137 
138 	do {
139 		prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
140 		switch (type) {
141 		case PERF_8xx_ID_CPU_CYCLES:
142 			val = get_tb();
143 			delta = 16 * (val - prev);
144 			break;
145 		case PERF_8xx_ID_HW_INSTRUCTIONS:
146 			val = get_insn_ctr();
147 			delta = prev - val;
148 			if (delta < 0)
149 				delta += 0x1000000000000LL;
150 			break;
151 		case PERF_8xx_ID_ITLB_LOAD_MISS:
152 			val = itlb_miss_counter;
153 			delta = (s64)((s32)val - (s32)prev);
154 			break;
155 		case PERF_8xx_ID_DTLB_LOAD_MISS:
156 			val = dtlb_miss_counter;
157 			delta = (s64)((s32)val - (s32)prev);
158 			break;
159 		}
160 	} while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, val) != prev);
161 
162 	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
163 }
164 
165 static void mpc8xx_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
166 {
167 	/* mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0 */
168 	unsigned int insn = PPC_INST_MFSPR | __PPC_RS(R10) |
169 			    __PPC_SPR(SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0);
170 
171 	mpc8xx_pmu_read(event);
172 
173 	/* If it was the last user, stop counting to avoid useles overhead */
174 	switch (event_type(event)) {
175 	case PERF_8xx_ID_CPU_CYCLES:
176 		break;
177 	case PERF_8xx_ID_HW_INSTRUCTIONS:
178 		if (atomic_dec_return(&insn_ctr_ref) == 0)
179 			mtspr(SPRN_ICTRL, 7);
180 		break;
181 	case PERF_8xx_ID_ITLB_LOAD_MISS:
182 		if (atomic_dec_return(&itlb_miss_ref) == 0) {
183 			patch_instruction(&itlb_miss_exit_1, insn);
184 #ifndef CONFIG_PIN_TLB_TEXT
185 			patch_instruction(&itlb_miss_exit_2, insn);
186 #endif
187 		}
188 		break;
189 	case PERF_8xx_ID_DTLB_LOAD_MISS:
190 		if (atomic_dec_return(&dtlb_miss_ref) == 0) {
191 			patch_instruction(&dtlb_miss_exit_1, insn);
192 			patch_instruction(&dtlb_miss_exit_2, insn);
193 			patch_instruction(&dtlb_miss_exit_3, insn);
194 		}
195 		break;
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static struct pmu mpc8xx_pmu = {
200 	.event_init	= mpc8xx_pmu_event_init,
201 	.add		= mpc8xx_pmu_add,
202 	.del		= mpc8xx_pmu_del,
203 	.read		= mpc8xx_pmu_read,
204 	.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT |
205 			  PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI,
206 };
207 
208 static int init_mpc8xx_pmu(void)
209 {
210 	mtspr(SPRN_ICTRL, 7);
211 	mtspr(SPRN_CMPA, 0);
212 	mtspr(SPRN_COUNTA, 0xffff);
213 
214 	return perf_pmu_register(&mpc8xx_pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW);
215 }
216 
217 early_initcall(init_mpc8xx_pmu);
218