xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit.h (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * bpf_jit.h: BPF JIT compiler for PPC
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>, IBM Corporation
6  * 	     2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
9 #define _BPF_JIT_H
10 
11 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
12 
13 #include <asm/types.h>
14 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
15 
16 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1
17 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	24
18 #else
19 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	0
20 #endif
21 
22 #define PLANT_INSTR(d, idx, instr)					      \
23 	do { if (d) { (d)[idx] = instr; } idx++; } while (0)
24 #define EMIT(instr)		PLANT_INSTR(image, ctx->idx, instr)
25 
26 /* Long jump; (unconditional 'branch') */
27 #define PPC_JMP(dest)		EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH |			      \
28 				     (((dest) - (ctx->idx * 4)) & 0x03fffffc))
29 /* blr; (unconditional 'branch' with link) to absolute address */
30 #define PPC_BL_ABS(dest)	EMIT(PPC_INST_BL |			      \
31 				     (((dest) - (unsigned long)(image + ctx->idx)) & 0x03fffffc))
32 /* "cond" here covers BO:BI fields. */
33 #define PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest)	EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH_COND |	      \
34 					     (((cond) & 0x3ff) << 16) |	      \
35 					     (((dest) - (ctx->idx * 4)) &     \
36 					      0xfffc))
37 /* Sign-extended 32-bit immediate load */
38 #define PPC_LI32(d, i)		do {					      \
39 		if ((int)(uintptr_t)(i) >= -32768 &&			      \
40 				(int)(uintptr_t)(i) < 32768)		      \
41 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, i));				      \
42 		else {							      \
43 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, IMM_H(i)));			      \
44 			if (IMM_L(i))					      \
45 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, IMM_L(i)));	      \
46 		} } while(0)
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
49 #define PPC_EX32(r, i)		EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI((r), (i) < 0 ? -1 : 0))
50 #endif
51 
52 #define PPC_LI64(d, i)		do {					      \
53 		if ((long)(i) >= -2147483648 &&				      \
54 				(long)(i) < 2147483648)			      \
55 			PPC_LI32(d, i);					      \
56 		else {							      \
57 			if (!((uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffff800000000000ULL))	      \
58 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) &   \
59 						0xffff));		      \
60 			else {						      \
61 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 48))); \
62 				if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x0000ffff00000000ULL)   \
63 					EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d,		      \
64 					  ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) & 0xffff));  \
65 			}						      \
66 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_SLDI(d, d, 32));			      \
67 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x00000000ffff0000ULL)	      \
68 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORIS(d, d,			      \
69 					 ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 16) & 0xffff));   \
70 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x000000000000ffffULL)	      \
71 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, (uintptr_t)(i) &       \
72 							0xffff));             \
73 		} } while (0)
74 
75 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
76 #define PPC_FUNC_ADDR(d,i) do { PPC_LI64(d, i); } while(0)
77 #else
78 #define PPC_FUNC_ADDR(d,i) do { PPC_LI32(d, i); } while(0)
79 #endif
80 
81 static inline bool is_nearbranch(int offset)
82 {
83 	return (offset < 32768) && (offset >= -32768);
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * The fly in the ointment of code size changing from pass to pass is
88  * avoided by padding the short branch case with a NOP.	 If code size differs
89  * with different branch reaches we will have the issue of code moving from
90  * one pass to the next and will need a few passes to converge on a stable
91  * state.
92  */
93 #define PPC_BCC(cond, dest)	do {					      \
94 		if (is_nearbranch((dest) - (ctx->idx * 4))) {		      \
95 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest);			      \
96 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_NOP());				      \
97 		} else {						      \
98 			/* Flip the 'T or F' bit to invert comparison */      \
99 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond ^ COND_CMP_TRUE, (ctx->idx+2)*4);  \
100 			PPC_JMP(dest);					      \
101 		} } while(0)
102 
103 /* To create a branch condition, select a bit of cr0... */
104 #define CR0_LT		0
105 #define CR0_GT		1
106 #define CR0_EQ		2
107 /* ...and modify BO[3] */
108 #define COND_CMP_TRUE	0x100
109 #define COND_CMP_FALSE	0x000
110 /* Together, they make all required comparisons: */
111 #define COND_GT		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
112 #define COND_GE		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
113 #define COND_EQ		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_TRUE)
114 #define COND_NE		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_FALSE)
115 #define COND_LT		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
116 #define COND_LE		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
117 
118 #define SEEN_FUNC	0x20000000 /* might call external helpers */
119 #define SEEN_STACK	0x40000000 /* uses BPF stack */
120 #define SEEN_TAILCALL	0x80000000 /* uses tail calls */
121 
122 #define SEEN_VREG_MASK	0x1ff80000 /* Volatile registers r3-r12 */
123 #define SEEN_NVREG_MASK	0x0003ffff /* Non volatile registers r14-r31 */
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
126 extern const int b2p[MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2];
127 #else
128 extern const int b2p[MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1];
129 #endif
130 
131 struct codegen_context {
132 	/*
133 	 * This is used to track register usage as well
134 	 * as calls to external helpers.
135 	 * - register usage is tracked with corresponding
136 	 *   bits (r3-r31)
137 	 * - rest of the bits can be used to track other
138 	 *   things -- for now, we use bits 0 to 2
139 	 *   encoded in SEEN_* macros above
140 	 */
141 	unsigned int seen;
142 	unsigned int idx;
143 	unsigned int stack_size;
144 	int b2p[ARRAY_SIZE(b2p)];
145 };
146 
147 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
148 {
149 	smp_wmb();	/* smp write barrier */
150 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
151 }
152 
153 static inline bool bpf_is_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
154 {
155 	return ctx->seen & (1 << (31 - i));
156 }
157 
158 static inline void bpf_set_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
159 {
160 	ctx->seen |= 1 << (31 - i);
161 }
162 
163 static inline void bpf_clear_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
164 {
165 	ctx->seen &= ~(1 << (31 - i));
166 }
167 
168 void bpf_jit_emit_func_call_rel(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx, u64 func);
169 int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx,
170 		       u32 *addrs, bool extra_pass);
171 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx);
172 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx);
173 void bpf_jit_realloc_regs(struct codegen_context *ctx);
174 
175 #endif
176 
177 #endif
178