xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit.h (revision 03f7c1d2a49acd30e38789cd809d3300721e9b0e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * bpf_jit.h: BPF JIT compiler for PPC
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>, IBM Corporation
6  * 	     2016 Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  */
8 #ifndef _BPF_JIT_H
9 #define _BPF_JIT_H
10 
11 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
12 
13 #include <asm/types.h>
14 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
15 
16 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1
17 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	24
18 #else
19 #define FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE	0
20 #endif
21 
22 #define PLANT_INSTR(d, idx, instr)					      \
23 	do { if (d) { (d)[idx] = instr; } idx++; } while (0)
24 #define EMIT(instr)		PLANT_INSTR(image, ctx->idx, instr)
25 
26 /* Long jump; (unconditional 'branch') */
27 #define PPC_JMP(dest)							      \
28 	do {								      \
29 		long offset = (long)(dest) - (ctx->idx * 4);		      \
30 		if ((dest) != 0 && !is_offset_in_branch_range(offset)) {		      \
31 			pr_err_ratelimited("Branch offset 0x%lx (@%u) out of range\n", offset, ctx->idx);			\
32 			return -ERANGE;					      \
33 		}							      \
34 		EMIT(PPC_RAW_BRANCH(offset));				      \
35 	} while (0)
36 
37 /* bl (unconditional 'branch' with link) */
38 #define PPC_BL(dest)	EMIT(PPC_RAW_BL((dest) - (unsigned long)(image + ctx->idx)))
39 
40 /* "cond" here covers BO:BI fields. */
41 #define PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest)					      \
42 	do {								      \
43 		long offset = (long)(dest) - (ctx->idx * 4);		      \
44 		if ((dest) != 0 && !is_offset_in_cond_branch_range(offset)) {		      \
45 			pr_err_ratelimited("Conditional branch offset 0x%lx (@%u) out of range\n", offset, ctx->idx);		\
46 			return -ERANGE;					      \
47 		}							      \
48 		EMIT(PPC_INST_BRANCH_COND | (((cond) & 0x3ff) << 16) | (offset & 0xfffc));					\
49 	} while (0)
50 
51 /* Sign-extended 32-bit immediate load */
52 #define PPC_LI32(d, i)		do {					      \
53 		if ((int)(uintptr_t)(i) >= -32768 &&			      \
54 				(int)(uintptr_t)(i) < 32768)		      \
55 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, i));				      \
56 		else {							      \
57 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, IMM_H(i)));			      \
58 			if (IMM_L(i))					      \
59 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, IMM_L(i)));	      \
60 		} } while(0)
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
63 #define PPC_LI64(d, i)		do {					      \
64 		if ((long)(i) >= -2147483648 &&				      \
65 				(long)(i) < 2147483648)			      \
66 			PPC_LI32(d, i);					      \
67 		else {							      \
68 			if (!((uintptr_t)(i) & 0xffff800000000000ULL))	      \
69 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_LI(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) &   \
70 						0xffff));		      \
71 			else {						      \
72 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_LIS(d, ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 48))); \
73 				if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x0000ffff00000000ULL)   \
74 					EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d,		      \
75 					  ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 32) & 0xffff));  \
76 			}						      \
77 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_SLDI(d, d, 32));			      \
78 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x00000000ffff0000ULL)	      \
79 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORIS(d, d,			      \
80 					 ((uintptr_t)(i) >> 16) & 0xffff));   \
81 			if ((uintptr_t)(i) & 0x000000000000ffffULL)	      \
82 				EMIT(PPC_RAW_ORI(d, d, (uintptr_t)(i) &       \
83 							0xffff));             \
84 		} } while (0)
85 #endif
86 
87 /*
88  * The fly in the ointment of code size changing from pass to pass is
89  * avoided by padding the short branch case with a NOP.	 If code size differs
90  * with different branch reaches we will have the issue of code moving from
91  * one pass to the next and will need a few passes to converge on a stable
92  * state.
93  */
94 #define PPC_BCC(cond, dest)	do {					      \
95 		if (is_offset_in_cond_branch_range((long)(dest) - (ctx->idx * 4))) {	\
96 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond, dest);			      \
97 			EMIT(PPC_RAW_NOP());				      \
98 		} else {						      \
99 			/* Flip the 'T or F' bit to invert comparison */      \
100 			PPC_BCC_SHORT(cond ^ COND_CMP_TRUE, (ctx->idx+2)*4);  \
101 			PPC_JMP(dest);					      \
102 		} } while(0)
103 
104 /* To create a branch condition, select a bit of cr0... */
105 #define CR0_LT		0
106 #define CR0_GT		1
107 #define CR0_EQ		2
108 /* ...and modify BO[3] */
109 #define COND_CMP_TRUE	0x100
110 #define COND_CMP_FALSE	0x000
111 /* Together, they make all required comparisons: */
112 #define COND_GT		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
113 #define COND_GE		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
114 #define COND_EQ		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_TRUE)
115 #define COND_NE		(CR0_EQ | COND_CMP_FALSE)
116 #define COND_LT		(CR0_LT | COND_CMP_TRUE)
117 #define COND_LE		(CR0_GT | COND_CMP_FALSE)
118 
119 #define SEEN_FUNC	0x20000000 /* might call external helpers */
120 #define SEEN_TAILCALL	0x40000000 /* uses tail calls */
121 
122 struct codegen_context {
123 	/*
124 	 * This is used to track register usage as well
125 	 * as calls to external helpers.
126 	 * - register usage is tracked with corresponding
127 	 *   bits (r3-r31)
128 	 * - rest of the bits can be used to track other
129 	 *   things -- for now, we use bits 0 to 2
130 	 *   encoded in SEEN_* macros above
131 	 */
132 	unsigned int seen;
133 	unsigned int idx;
134 	unsigned int stack_size;
135 	int b2p[MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 2];
136 	unsigned int exentry_idx;
137 	unsigned int alt_exit_addr;
138 };
139 
140 #define bpf_to_ppc(r)	(ctx->b2p[r])
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
143 #define BPF_FIXUP_LEN	3 /* Three instructions => 12 bytes */
144 #else
145 #define BPF_FIXUP_LEN	2 /* Two instructions => 8 bytes */
146 #endif
147 
148 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
149 {
150 	smp_wmb();	/* smp write barrier */
151 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
152 }
153 
154 static inline bool bpf_is_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
155 {
156 	return ctx->seen & (1 << (31 - i));
157 }
158 
159 static inline void bpf_set_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
160 {
161 	ctx->seen |= 1 << (31 - i);
162 }
163 
164 static inline void bpf_clear_seen_register(struct codegen_context *ctx, int i)
165 {
166 	ctx->seen &= ~(1 << (31 - i));
167 }
168 
169 void bpf_jit_init_reg_mapping(struct codegen_context *ctx);
170 int bpf_jit_emit_func_call_rel(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx, u64 func);
171 int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx,
172 		       u32 *addrs, int pass);
173 void bpf_jit_build_prologue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx);
174 void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx);
175 void bpf_jit_realloc_regs(struct codegen_context *ctx);
176 int bpf_jit_emit_exit_insn(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx, int tmp_reg, long exit_addr);
177 
178 int bpf_add_extable_entry(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image, int pass, struct codegen_context *ctx,
179 			  int insn_idx, int jmp_off, int dst_reg);
180 
181 #endif
182 
183 #endif
184