xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  *  This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
3  *
4  *  Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  *
7  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
10  *  Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
11  *
12  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
13  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
16  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
17  *
18  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #include <linux/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/mman.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/swap.h>
35 #include <linux/stddef.h>
36 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
40 #include <linux/highmem.h>
41 #include <linux/idr.h>
42 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
46 #include <asm/page.h>
47 #include <asm/prom.h>
48 #include <asm/lmb.h>
49 #include <asm/rtas.h>
50 #include <asm/io.h>
51 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/mmu.h>
54 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
55 #include <asm/smp.h>
56 #include <asm/machdep.h>
57 #include <asm/tlb.h>
58 #include <asm/eeh.h>
59 #include <asm/processor.h>
60 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
61 #include <asm/cputable.h>
62 #include <asm/sections.h>
63 #include <asm/system.h>
64 #include <asm/iommu.h>
65 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
66 #include <asm/vdso.h>
67 
68 #include "mmu_decl.h"
69 
70 unsigned long ioremap_bot = IMALLOC_BASE;
71 static unsigned long phbs_io_bot = PHBS_IO_BASE;
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
74 
75 void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
76 {
77 	return (void __iomem *)addr;
78 }
79 
80 extern void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
81 		       unsigned long flags)
82 {
83 	return (void __iomem *)addr;
84 }
85 
86 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
87 {
88 	return;
89 }
90 
91 #else
92 
93 /*
94  * map_io_page currently only called by __ioremap
95  * map_io_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
96  * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
97  */
98 static int map_io_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
99 {
100 	pgd_t *pgdp;
101 	pud_t *pudp;
102 	pmd_t *pmdp;
103 	pte_t *ptep;
104 
105 	if (mem_init_done) {
106 		pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
107 		pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
108 		if (!pudp)
109 			return -ENOMEM;
110 		pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
111 		if (!pmdp)
112 			return -ENOMEM;
113 		ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
114 		if (!ptep)
115 			return -ENOMEM;
116 		set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
117 							  __pgprot(flags)));
118 	} else {
119 		/*
120 		 * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
121 		 * linux page table entry for this mapping.  Simply bolt an
122 		 * entry in the hardware page table.
123 		 *
124 		 */
125 		if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
126 				      mmu_virtual_psize)) {
127 			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
128 			       "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
129 			return -ENOMEM;
130 		}
131 	}
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 
136 static void __iomem * __ioremap_com(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pa,
137 			    unsigned long ea, unsigned long size,
138 			    unsigned long flags)
139 {
140 	unsigned long i;
141 
142 	if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
143 		flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
144 
145 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
146 		if (map_io_page(ea+i, pa+i, flags))
147 			return NULL;
148 
149 	return (void __iomem *) (ea + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
150 }
151 
152 
153 void __iomem *
154 ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
155 {
156 	return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
157 }
158 
159 void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
160 			 unsigned long flags)
161 {
162 	unsigned long pa, ea;
163 	void __iomem *ret;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Choose an address to map it to.
167 	 * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
168 	 * Before that, we map using addresses going
169 	 * up from ioremap_bot.  imalloc will use
170 	 * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
171 	 * IMALLOC_END
172 	 *
173 	 */
174 	pa = addr & PAGE_MASK;
175 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - pa;
176 
177 	if ((size == 0) || (pa == 0))
178 		return NULL;
179 
180 	if (mem_init_done) {
181 		struct vm_struct *area;
182 		area = im_get_free_area(size);
183 		if (area == NULL)
184 			return NULL;
185 		ea = (unsigned long)(area->addr);
186 		ret = __ioremap_com(addr, pa, ea, size, flags);
187 		if (!ret)
188 			im_free(area->addr);
189 	} else {
190 		ea = ioremap_bot;
191 		ret = __ioremap_com(addr, pa, ea, size, flags);
192 		if (ret)
193 			ioremap_bot += size;
194 	}
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 
198 #define IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(_val) ((_val) == ((_val) & PAGE_MASK))
199 
200 int __ioremap_explicit(unsigned long pa, unsigned long ea,
201 		       unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
202 {
203 	struct vm_struct *area;
204 	void __iomem *ret;
205 
206 	/* For now, require page-aligned values for pa, ea, and size */
207 	if (!IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(pa) || !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(ea) ||
208 	    !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(size)) {
209 		printk(KERN_ERR	"unaligned value in %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
210 		return 1;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (!mem_init_done) {
214 		/* Two things to consider in this case:
215 		 * 1) No records will be kept (imalloc, etc) that the region
216 		 *    has been remapped
217 		 * 2) It won't be easy to iounmap() the region later (because
218 		 *    of 1)
219 		 */
220 		;
221 	} else {
222 		area = im_get_area(ea, size,
223 			IM_REGION_UNUSED|IM_REGION_SUBSET|IM_REGION_EXISTS);
224 		if (area == NULL) {
225 			/* Expected when PHB-dlpar is in play */
226 			return 1;
227 		}
228 		if (ea != (unsigned long) area->addr) {
229 			printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected addr return from "
230 			       "im_get_area\n");
231 			return 1;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	ret = __ioremap_com(pa, pa, ea, size, flags);
236 	if (ret == NULL) {
237 		printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap_explicit() allocation failure !\n");
238 		return 1;
239 	}
240 	if (ret != (void *) ea) {
241 		printk(KERN_ERR "__ioremap_com() returned unexpected addr\n");
242 		return 1;
243 	}
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
250  * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
251  * This code is modeled after vmalloc code - unmap_vm_area()
252  *
253  * XXX	what about calls before mem_init_done (ie python_countermeasures())
254  */
255 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
256 {
257 	void *addr;
258 
259 	if (!mem_init_done)
260 		return;
261 
262 	addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force) token & PAGE_MASK);
263 
264 	im_free(addr);
265 }
266 
267 static int iounmap_subset_regions(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
268 {
269 	struct vm_struct *area;
270 
271 	/* Check whether subsets of this region exist */
272 	area = im_get_area(addr, size, IM_REGION_SUPERSET);
273 	if (area == NULL)
274 		return 1;
275 
276 	while (area) {
277 		iounmap((void __iomem *) area->addr);
278 		area = im_get_area(addr, size,
279 				IM_REGION_SUPERSET);
280 	}
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 int iounmap_explicit(volatile void __iomem *start, unsigned long size)
286 {
287 	struct vm_struct *area;
288 	unsigned long addr;
289 	int rc;
290 
291 	addr = (unsigned long __force) start & PAGE_MASK;
292 
293 	/* Verify that the region either exists or is a subset of an existing
294 	 * region.  In the latter case, split the parent region to create
295 	 * the exact region
296 	 */
297 	area = im_get_area(addr, size,
298 			    IM_REGION_EXISTS | IM_REGION_SUBSET);
299 	if (area == NULL) {
300 		/* Determine whether subset regions exist.  If so, unmap */
301 		rc = iounmap_subset_regions(addr, size);
302 		if (rc) {
303 			printk(KERN_ERR
304 			       "%s() cannot unmap nonexistent range 0x%lx\n",
305  				__FUNCTION__, addr);
306 			return 1;
307 		}
308 	} else {
309 		iounmap((void __iomem *) area->addr);
310 	}
311 	/*
312 	 * FIXME! This can't be right:
313 	iounmap(area->addr);
314 	 * Maybe it should be "iounmap(area);"
315 	 */
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 #endif
320 
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
324 
325 void __iomem * reserve_phb_iospace(unsigned long size)
326 {
327 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
328 
329 	if (phbs_io_bot >= IMALLOC_BASE)
330 		panic("reserve_phb_iospace(): phb io space overflow\n");
331 
332 	virt_addr = (void __iomem *) phbs_io_bot;
333 	phbs_io_bot += size;
334 
335 	return virt_addr;
336 }
337