xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c (revision 858259cf7d1c443c836a2022b78cb281f0a9b95e)
1 /*
2  *  This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
3  *
4  *  Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6  *
7  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
10  *  Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
11  *
12  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
13  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
16  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
17  *
18  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/config.h>
26 #include <linux/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/mman.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/swap.h>
35 #include <linux/stddef.h>
36 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
40 #include <linux/highmem.h>
41 #include <linux/idr.h>
42 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
46 #include <asm/page.h>
47 #include <asm/prom.h>
48 #include <asm/lmb.h>
49 #include <asm/rtas.h>
50 #include <asm/io.h>
51 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/mmu.h>
54 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
55 #include <asm/smp.h>
56 #include <asm/machdep.h>
57 #include <asm/tlb.h>
58 #include <asm/eeh.h>
59 #include <asm/processor.h>
60 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
61 #include <asm/cputable.h>
62 #include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
63 #include <asm/sections.h>
64 #include <asm/system.h>
65 #include <asm/iommu.h>
66 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
67 #include <asm/vdso.h>
68 #include <asm/imalloc.h>
69 
70 unsigned long ioremap_bot = IMALLOC_BASE;
71 static unsigned long phbs_io_bot = PHBS_IO_BASE;
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
74 
75 void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
76 {
77 	return (void __iomem *)addr;
78 }
79 
80 extern void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
81 		       unsigned long flags)
82 {
83 	return (void __iomem *)addr;
84 }
85 
86 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
87 {
88 	return;
89 }
90 
91 #else
92 
93 /*
94  * map_io_page currently only called by __ioremap
95  * map_io_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
96  * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
97  */
98 static int map_io_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
99 {
100 	pgd_t *pgdp;
101 	pud_t *pudp;
102 	pmd_t *pmdp;
103 	pte_t *ptep;
104 
105 	if (mem_init_done) {
106 		pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
107 		pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
108 		if (!pudp)
109 			return -ENOMEM;
110 		pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
111 		if (!pmdp)
112 			return -ENOMEM;
113 		ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
114 		if (!ptep)
115 			return -ENOMEM;
116 		set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
117 							  __pgprot(flags)));
118 	} else {
119 		/*
120 		 * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
121 		 * linux page table entry for this mapping.  Simply bolt an
122 		 * entry in the hardware page table.
123 		 *
124 		 */
125 		if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
126 				      mmu_virtual_psize))
127 			panic("Can't map bolted IO mapping");
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 
133 static void __iomem * __ioremap_com(unsigned long addr, unsigned long pa,
134 			    unsigned long ea, unsigned long size,
135 			    unsigned long flags)
136 {
137 	unsigned long i;
138 
139 	if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
140 		flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
141 
142 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
143 		if (map_io_page(ea+i, pa+i, flags))
144 			return NULL;
145 
146 	return (void __iomem *) (ea + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
147 }
148 
149 
150 void __iomem *
151 ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
152 {
153 	return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
154 }
155 
156 void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
157 			 unsigned long flags)
158 {
159 	unsigned long pa, ea;
160 	void __iomem *ret;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Choose an address to map it to.
164 	 * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
165 	 * Before that, we map using addresses going
166 	 * up from ioremap_bot.  imalloc will use
167 	 * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
168 	 * IMALLOC_END
169 	 *
170 	 */
171 	pa = addr & PAGE_MASK;
172 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - pa;
173 
174 	if (size == 0)
175 		return NULL;
176 
177 	if (mem_init_done) {
178 		struct vm_struct *area;
179 		area = im_get_free_area(size);
180 		if (area == NULL)
181 			return NULL;
182 		ea = (unsigned long)(area->addr);
183 		ret = __ioremap_com(addr, pa, ea, size, flags);
184 		if (!ret)
185 			im_free(area->addr);
186 	} else {
187 		ea = ioremap_bot;
188 		ret = __ioremap_com(addr, pa, ea, size, flags);
189 		if (ret)
190 			ioremap_bot += size;
191 	}
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 #define IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(_val) ((_val) == ((_val) & PAGE_MASK))
196 
197 int __ioremap_explicit(unsigned long pa, unsigned long ea,
198 		       unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
199 {
200 	struct vm_struct *area;
201 	void __iomem *ret;
202 
203 	/* For now, require page-aligned values for pa, ea, and size */
204 	if (!IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(pa) || !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(ea) ||
205 	    !IS_PAGE_ALIGNED(size)) {
206 		printk(KERN_ERR	"unaligned value in %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
207 		return 1;
208 	}
209 
210 	if (!mem_init_done) {
211 		/* Two things to consider in this case:
212 		 * 1) No records will be kept (imalloc, etc) that the region
213 		 *    has been remapped
214 		 * 2) It won't be easy to iounmap() the region later (because
215 		 *    of 1)
216 		 */
217 		;
218 	} else {
219 		area = im_get_area(ea, size,
220 			IM_REGION_UNUSED|IM_REGION_SUBSET|IM_REGION_EXISTS);
221 		if (area == NULL) {
222 			/* Expected when PHB-dlpar is in play */
223 			return 1;
224 		}
225 		if (ea != (unsigned long) area->addr) {
226 			printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected addr return from "
227 			       "im_get_area\n");
228 			return 1;
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	ret = __ioremap_com(pa, pa, ea, size, flags);
233 	if (ret == NULL) {
234 		printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap_explicit() allocation failure !\n");
235 		return 1;
236 	}
237 	if (ret != (void *) ea) {
238 		printk(KERN_ERR "__ioremap_com() returned unexpected addr\n");
239 		return 1;
240 	}
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
247  * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
248  * This code is modeled after vmalloc code - unmap_vm_area()
249  *
250  * XXX	what about calls before mem_init_done (ie python_countermeasures())
251  */
252 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
253 {
254 	void *addr;
255 
256 	if (!mem_init_done)
257 		return;
258 
259 	addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force) token & PAGE_MASK);
260 
261 	im_free(addr);
262 }
263 
264 static int iounmap_subset_regions(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
265 {
266 	struct vm_struct *area;
267 
268 	/* Check whether subsets of this region exist */
269 	area = im_get_area(addr, size, IM_REGION_SUPERSET);
270 	if (area == NULL)
271 		return 1;
272 
273 	while (area) {
274 		iounmap((void __iomem *) area->addr);
275 		area = im_get_area(addr, size,
276 				IM_REGION_SUPERSET);
277 	}
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 int iounmap_explicit(volatile void __iomem *start, unsigned long size)
283 {
284 	struct vm_struct *area;
285 	unsigned long addr;
286 	int rc;
287 
288 	addr = (unsigned long __force) start & PAGE_MASK;
289 
290 	/* Verify that the region either exists or is a subset of an existing
291 	 * region.  In the latter case, split the parent region to create
292 	 * the exact region
293 	 */
294 	area = im_get_area(addr, size,
295 			    IM_REGION_EXISTS | IM_REGION_SUBSET);
296 	if (area == NULL) {
297 		/* Determine whether subset regions exist.  If so, unmap */
298 		rc = iounmap_subset_regions(addr, size);
299 		if (rc) {
300 			printk(KERN_ERR
301 			       "%s() cannot unmap nonexistent range 0x%lx\n",
302  				__FUNCTION__, addr);
303 			return 1;
304 		}
305 	} else {
306 		iounmap((void __iomem *) area->addr);
307 	}
308 	/*
309 	 * FIXME! This can't be right:
310 	iounmap(area->addr);
311 	 * Maybe it should be "iounmap(area);"
312 	 */
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 #endif
317 
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
321 
322 void __iomem * reserve_phb_iospace(unsigned long size)
323 {
324 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
325 
326 	if (phbs_io_bot >= IMALLOC_BASE)
327 		panic("reserve_phb_iospace(): phb io space overflow\n");
328 
329 	virt_addr = (void __iomem *) phbs_io_bot;
330 	phbs_io_bot += size;
331 
332 	return virt_addr;
333 }
334