xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
8  *  PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
9  *
10  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <linux/initrd.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/memblock.h>
33 #include <linux/gfp.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38 #include <asm/prom.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/mmu.h>
42 #include <asm/smp.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/btext.h>
45 #include <asm/tlb.h>
46 #include <asm/sections.h>
47 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
48 
49 #include "mmu_decl.h"
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
52 /* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
53 #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
54 #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START"
55 #endif
56 #endif
57 #define MAX_LOW_MEM	CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
58 
59 phys_addr_t total_memory;
60 phys_addr_t total_lowmem;
61 
62 phys_addr_t memstart_addr = (phys_addr_t)~0ull;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
64 phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernstart_addr);
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
68 /* Used in __va()/__pa() */
69 long long virt_phys_offset;
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset);
71 #endif
72 
73 phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
74 
75 int boot_mapsize;
76 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
77 unsigned long agp_special_page;
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
79 #endif
80 
81 void MMU_init(void);
82 
83 /*
84  * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
85  * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
86  * -- Cort
87  */
88 int __map_without_bats;
89 int __map_without_ltlbs;
90 
91 /*
92  * This tells the system to allow ioremapping memory marked as reserved.
93  */
94 int __allow_ioremap_reserved;
95 
96 /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
97 unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
98 
99 /*
100  * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
101  */
102 void __init MMU_setup(void)
103 {
104 	/* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
105 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "nobats")) {
106 		__map_without_bats = 1;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "noltlbs")) {
110 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
111 	}
112 	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) {
113 		__map_without_bats = 1;
114 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
120  * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
121  * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
122  */
123 void __init MMU_init(void)
124 {
125 	if (ppc_md.progress)
126 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
127 
128 	/* parse args from command line */
129 	MMU_setup();
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Reserve gigantic pages for hugetlb.  This MUST occur before
133 	 * lowmem_end_addr is initialized below.
134 	 */
135 	reserve_hugetlb_gpages();
136 
137 	if (memblock.memory.cnt > 1) {
138 #ifndef CONFIG_WII
139 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock.memory.regions[0].size);
140 		pr_warn("Only using first contiguous memory region\n");
141 #else
142 		wii_memory_fixups();
143 #endif
144 	}
145 
146 	total_lowmem = total_memory = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
147 	lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
150 	/* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
151 	 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
152 	 * in the fixed entries */
153 	adjust_total_lowmem();
154 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
155 
156 	if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
157 		total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
158 		lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
159 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
160 		total_memory = total_lowmem;
161 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
162 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
163 	}
164 
165 	/* Initialize the MMU hardware */
166 	if (ppc_md.progress)
167 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
168 	MMU_init_hw();
169 
170 	/* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
171 	if (ppc_md.progress)
172 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
173 	mapin_ram();
174 
175 	/* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
176 	ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP;
177 
178 	if (ppc_md.progress)
179 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
180 
181 	/* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
182 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
183 	btext_unmap();
184 #endif
185 
186 	/* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
187 	memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
188 }
189