xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c (revision 4246b92cf9fb32da8d8b060c92d8302797c6fbea)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC version
3  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4  *
5  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
8  *  PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
9  *
10  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/highmem.h>
30 #include <linux/initrd.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/memblock.h>
33 #include <linux/gfp.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
36 
37 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38 #include <asm/prom.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/mmu.h>
42 #include <asm/smp.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/btext.h>
45 #include <asm/tlb.h>
46 #include <asm/sections.h>
47 #include <asm/hugetlb.h>
48 
49 #include "mmu_decl.h"
50 
51 #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
52 /* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
53 #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
54 #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START"
55 #endif
56 #endif
57 #define MAX_LOW_MEM	CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
58 
59 phys_addr_t total_memory;
60 phys_addr_t total_lowmem;
61 
62 phys_addr_t memstart_addr = (phys_addr_t)~0ull;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
64 phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernstart_addr);
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
68 /* Used in __va()/__pa() */
69 long long virt_phys_offset;
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset);
71 #endif
72 
73 phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
74 
75 int boot_mapsize;
76 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
77 unsigned long agp_special_page;
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
79 #endif
80 
81 void MMU_init(void);
82 
83 /*
84  * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
85  * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
86  * -- Cort
87  */
88 int __map_without_bats;
89 int __map_without_ltlbs;
90 
91 /*
92  * This tells the system to allow ioremapping memory marked as reserved.
93  */
94 int __allow_ioremap_reserved;
95 
96 /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
97 unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
98 
99 /*
100  * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
101  */
102 void __init MMU_setup(void)
103 {
104 	/* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
105 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "nobats")) {
106 		__map_without_bats = 1;
107 	}
108 
109 	if (strstr(boot_command_line, "noltlbs")) {
110 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
111 	}
112 	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) {
113 		__map_without_bats = 1;
114 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
115 	}
116 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
117 	if (rodata_enabled) {
118 		__map_without_bats = 1;
119 		__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
120 	}
121 #endif
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
126  * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
127  * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
128  */
129 void __init MMU_init(void)
130 {
131 	if (ppc_md.progress)
132 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
133 
134 	/* parse args from command line */
135 	MMU_setup();
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Reserve gigantic pages for hugetlb.  This MUST occur before
139 	 * lowmem_end_addr is initialized below.
140 	 */
141 	if (memblock.memory.cnt > 1) {
142 #ifndef CONFIG_WII
143 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock.memory.regions[0].size);
144 		pr_warn("Only using first contiguous memory region\n");
145 #else
146 		wii_memory_fixups();
147 #endif
148 	}
149 
150 	total_lowmem = total_memory = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
151 	lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
154 	/* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
155 	 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
156 	 * in the fixed entries */
157 	adjust_total_lowmem();
158 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
159 
160 	if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
161 		total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
162 		lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
163 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
164 		total_memory = total_lowmem;
165 		memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
166 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Initialize the MMU hardware */
170 	if (ppc_md.progress)
171 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
172 	MMU_init_hw();
173 
174 	/* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
175 	if (ppc_md.progress)
176 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
177 	mapin_ram();
178 
179 	/* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
180 	ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP;
181 
182 	if (ppc_md.progress)
183 		ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
184 
185 	/* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
186 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
187 	btext_unmap();
188 #endif
189 
190 	/* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
191 	memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
192 }
193