xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c (revision e6a901a00822659181c93c86d8bbc2a17779fddc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * udbg for NS16550 compatible serial ports
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
6  */
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <asm/udbg.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>
10 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
11 
12 extern u8 real_readb(volatile u8 __iomem  *addr);
13 extern void real_writeb(u8 data, volatile u8 __iomem *addr);
14 extern u8 real_205_readb(volatile u8 __iomem  *addr);
15 extern void real_205_writeb(u8 data, volatile u8 __iomem *addr);
16 
17 #define UART_RBR	0
18 #define UART_IER	1
19 #define UART_FCR	2
20 #define UART_LCR	3
21 #define UART_MCR	4
22 #define UART_LSR	5
23 #define UART_MSR	6
24 #define UART_SCR	7
25 #define UART_THR	UART_RBR
26 #define UART_IIR	UART_FCR
27 #define UART_DLL	UART_RBR
28 #define UART_DLM	UART_IER
29 #define UART_DLAB	UART_LCR
30 
31 #define LSR_DR   0x01  /* Data ready */
32 #define LSR_OE   0x02  /* Overrun */
33 #define LSR_PE   0x04  /* Parity error */
34 #define LSR_FE   0x08  /* Framing error */
35 #define LSR_BI   0x10  /* Break */
36 #define LSR_THRE 0x20  /* Xmit holding register empty */
37 #define LSR_TEMT 0x40  /* Xmitter empty */
38 #define LSR_ERR  0x80  /* Error */
39 
40 #define LCR_DLAB 0x80
41 
42 static u8 (*udbg_uart_in)(unsigned int reg);
43 static void (*udbg_uart_out)(unsigned int reg, u8 data);
44 
45 static void udbg_uart_flush(void)
46 {
47 	if (!udbg_uart_in)
48 		return;
49 
50 	/* wait for idle */
51 	while ((udbg_uart_in(UART_LSR) & LSR_THRE) == 0)
52 		cpu_relax();
53 }
54 
55 static void udbg_uart_putc(char c)
56 {
57 	if (!udbg_uart_out)
58 		return;
59 
60 	if (c == '\n')
61 		udbg_uart_putc('\r');
62 	udbg_uart_flush();
63 	udbg_uart_out(UART_THR, c);
64 }
65 
66 static int udbg_uart_getc_poll(void)
67 {
68 	if (!udbg_uart_in)
69 		return -1;
70 
71 	if (!(udbg_uart_in(UART_LSR) & LSR_DR))
72 		return udbg_uart_in(UART_RBR);
73 
74 	return -1;
75 }
76 
77 static int udbg_uart_getc(void)
78 {
79 	if (!udbg_uart_in)
80 		return -1;
81 	/* wait for char */
82 	while (!(udbg_uart_in(UART_LSR) & LSR_DR))
83 		cpu_relax();
84 	return udbg_uart_in(UART_RBR);
85 }
86 
87 static void __init udbg_use_uart(void)
88 {
89 	udbg_putc = udbg_uart_putc;
90 	udbg_flush = udbg_uart_flush;
91 	udbg_getc = udbg_uart_getc;
92 	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_uart_getc_poll;
93 }
94 
95 void __init udbg_uart_setup(unsigned int speed, unsigned int clock)
96 {
97 	unsigned int dll, base_bauds;
98 
99 	if (!udbg_uart_out)
100 		return;
101 
102 	if (clock == 0)
103 		clock = 1843200;
104 	if (speed == 0)
105 		speed = 9600;
106 
107 	base_bauds = clock / 16;
108 	dll = base_bauds / speed;
109 
110 	udbg_uart_out(UART_LCR, 0x00);
111 	udbg_uart_out(UART_IER, 0xff);
112 	udbg_uart_out(UART_IER, 0x00);
113 	udbg_uart_out(UART_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
114 	udbg_uart_out(UART_DLL, dll & 0xff);
115 	udbg_uart_out(UART_DLM, dll >> 8);
116 	/* 8 data, 1 stop, no parity */
117 	udbg_uart_out(UART_LCR, 0x3);
118 	/* RTS/DTR */
119 	udbg_uart_out(UART_MCR, 0x3);
120 	/* Clear & enable FIFOs */
121 	udbg_uart_out(UART_FCR, 0x7);
122 }
123 
124 unsigned int __init udbg_probe_uart_speed(unsigned int clock)
125 {
126 	unsigned int dll, dlm, divisor, prescaler, speed;
127 	u8 old_lcr;
128 
129 	old_lcr = udbg_uart_in(UART_LCR);
130 
131 	/* select divisor latch registers.  */
132 	udbg_uart_out(UART_LCR, old_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
133 
134 	/* now, read the divisor */
135 	dll = udbg_uart_in(UART_DLL);
136 	dlm = udbg_uart_in(UART_DLM);
137 	divisor = dlm << 8 | dll;
138 
139 	/* check prescaling */
140 	if (udbg_uart_in(UART_MCR) & 0x80)
141 		prescaler = 4;
142 	else
143 		prescaler = 1;
144 
145 	/* restore the LCR */
146 	udbg_uart_out(UART_LCR, old_lcr);
147 
148 	/* calculate speed */
149 	speed = (clock / prescaler) / (divisor * 16);
150 
151 	/* sanity check */
152 	if (speed > (clock / 16))
153 		speed = 9600;
154 
155 	return speed;
156 }
157 
158 static union {
159 	unsigned char __iomem *mmio_base;
160 	unsigned long pio_base;
161 } udbg_uart;
162 
163 static unsigned int udbg_uart_stride = 1;
164 
165 static u8 udbg_uart_in_pio(unsigned int reg)
166 {
167 	return inb(udbg_uart.pio_base + (reg * udbg_uart_stride));
168 }
169 
170 static void udbg_uart_out_pio(unsigned int reg, u8 data)
171 {
172 	outb(data, udbg_uart.pio_base + (reg * udbg_uart_stride));
173 }
174 
175 void __init udbg_uart_init_pio(unsigned long port, unsigned int stride)
176 {
177 	if (!port)
178 		return;
179 	udbg_uart.pio_base = port;
180 	udbg_uart_stride = stride;
181 	udbg_uart_in = udbg_uart_in_pio;
182 	udbg_uart_out = udbg_uart_out_pio;
183 	udbg_use_uart();
184 }
185 
186 static u8 udbg_uart_in_mmio(unsigned int reg)
187 {
188 	return in_8(udbg_uart.mmio_base + (reg * udbg_uart_stride));
189 }
190 
191 static void udbg_uart_out_mmio(unsigned int reg, u8 data)
192 {
193 	out_8(udbg_uart.mmio_base + (reg * udbg_uart_stride), data);
194 }
195 
196 
197 void __init udbg_uart_init_mmio(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int stride)
198 {
199 	if (!addr)
200 		return;
201 	udbg_uart.mmio_base = addr;
202 	udbg_uart_stride = stride;
203 	udbg_uart_in = udbg_uart_in_mmio;
204 	udbg_uart_out = udbg_uart_out_mmio;
205 	udbg_use_uart();
206 }
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
209 
210 #define UDBG_UART_MAPLE_ADDR	((void __iomem *)0xf40003f8)
211 
212 static u8 udbg_uart_in_maple(unsigned int reg)
213 {
214 	return real_readb(UDBG_UART_MAPLE_ADDR + reg);
215 }
216 
217 static void udbg_uart_out_maple(unsigned int reg, u8 val)
218 {
219 	real_writeb(val, UDBG_UART_MAPLE_ADDR + reg);
220 }
221 
222 void __init udbg_init_maple_realmode(void)
223 {
224 	udbg_uart_in = udbg_uart_in_maple;
225 	udbg_uart_out = udbg_uart_out_maple;
226 	udbg_use_uart();
227 }
228 
229 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE */
230 
231 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI
232 
233 #define UDBG_UART_PAS_ADDR	((void __iomem *)0xfcff03f8UL)
234 
235 static u8 udbg_uart_in_pas(unsigned int reg)
236 {
237 	return real_205_readb(UDBG_UART_PAS_ADDR + reg);
238 }
239 
240 static void udbg_uart_out_pas(unsigned int reg, u8 val)
241 {
242 	real_205_writeb(val, UDBG_UART_PAS_ADDR + reg);
243 }
244 
245 void __init udbg_init_pas_realmode(void)
246 {
247 	udbg_uart_in = udbg_uart_in_pas;
248 	udbg_uart_out = udbg_uart_out_pas;
249 	udbg_use_uart();
250 }
251 
252 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI */
253 
254 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_44x
255 
256 #include <platforms/44x/44x.h>
257 
258 static u8 udbg_uart_in_44x_as1(unsigned int reg)
259 {
260 	return as1_readb((void __iomem *)PPC44x_EARLY_DEBUG_VIRTADDR + reg);
261 }
262 
263 static void udbg_uart_out_44x_as1(unsigned int reg, u8 val)
264 {
265 	as1_writeb(val, (void __iomem *)PPC44x_EARLY_DEBUG_VIRTADDR + reg);
266 }
267 
268 void __init udbg_init_44x_as1(void)
269 {
270 	udbg_uart_in = udbg_uart_in_44x_as1;
271 	udbg_uart_out = udbg_uart_out_44x_as1;
272 	udbg_use_uart();
273 }
274 
275 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_44x */
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_40x
278 
279 static u8 udbg_uart_in_40x(unsigned int reg)
280 {
281 	return real_readb((void __iomem *)CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_40x_PHYSADDR
282 			  + reg);
283 }
284 
285 static void udbg_uart_out_40x(unsigned int reg, u8 val)
286 {
287 	real_writeb(val, (void __iomem *)CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_40x_PHYSADDR
288 		    + reg);
289 }
290 
291 void __init udbg_init_40x_realmode(void)
292 {
293 	udbg_uart_in = udbg_uart_in_40x;
294 	udbg_uart_out = udbg_uart_out_40x;
295 	udbg_use_uart();
296 }
297 
298 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_40x */
299 
300 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550
301 
302 static void __iomem *udbg_uart_early_addr;
303 
304 void __init udbg_init_debug_16550(void)
305 {
306 	udbg_uart_early_addr = early_ioremap(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR, 0x1000);
307 	udbg_uart_init_mmio(udbg_uart_early_addr, CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE);
308 }
309 
310 static int __init udbg_init_debug_16550_ioremap(void)
311 {
312 	void __iomem *addr;
313 
314 	if (!udbg_uart_early_addr)
315 		return 0;
316 
317 	addr = ioremap(CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_PHYSADDR, 0x1000);
318 	if (WARN_ON(!addr))
319 		return -ENOMEM;
320 
321 	udbg_uart_init_mmio(addr, CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550_STRIDE);
322 	early_iounmap(udbg_uart_early_addr, 0x1000);
323 	udbg_uart_early_addr = NULL;
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 early_initcall(udbg_init_debug_16550_ioremap);
329 
330 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_16550 */
331