xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * pci_dn.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
5  *
6  * PCI manipulation via device_nodes.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/export.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <asm/prom.h>
31 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
32 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
33 #include <asm/firmware.h>
34 #include <asm/eeh.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * The function is used to find the firmware data of one
38  * specific PCI device, which is attached to the indicated
39  * PCI bus. For VFs, their firmware data is linked to that
40  * one of PF's bridge. For other devices, their firmware
41  * data is linked to that of their bridge.
42  */
43 static struct pci_dn *pci_bus_to_pdn(struct pci_bus *bus)
44 {
45 	struct pci_bus *pbus;
46 	struct device_node *dn;
47 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * We probably have virtual bus which doesn't
51 	 * have associated bridge.
52 	 */
53 	pbus = bus;
54 	while (pbus) {
55 		if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus) || pbus->self)
56 			break;
57 
58 		pbus = pbus->parent;
59 	}
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * Except virtual bus, all PCI buses should
63 	 * have device nodes.
64 	 */
65 	dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pbus);
66 	pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
67 
68 	return pdn;
69 }
70 
71 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn_by_devfn(struct pci_bus *bus,
72 				    int devfn)
73 {
74 	struct device_node *dn = NULL;
75 	struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn;
76 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
77 
78 	/* Fast path: fetch from PCI device */
79 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
80 		if (pdev->devfn == devfn) {
81 			if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data)
82 				return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data;
83 
84 			dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
85 			break;
86 		}
87 	}
88 
89 	/* Fast path: fetch from device node */
90 	pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
91 	if (pdn)
92 		return pdn;
93 
94 	/* Slow path: fetch from firmware data hierarchy */
95 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(bus);
96 	if (!parent)
97 		return NULL;
98 
99 	list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) {
100 		if (pdn->busno == bus->number &&
101                     pdn->devfn == devfn)
102                         return pdn;
103         }
104 
105 	return NULL;
106 }
107 
108 struct pci_dn *pci_get_pdn(struct pci_dev *pdev)
109 {
110 	struct device_node *dn;
111 	struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn;
112 
113 	/* Search device directly */
114 	if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data)
115 		return pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data;
116 
117 	/* Check device node */
118 	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
119 	pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
120 	if (pdn)
121 		return pdn;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * VFs don't have device nodes. We hook their
125 	 * firmware data to PF's bridge.
126 	 */
127 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus);
128 	if (!parent)
129 		return NULL;
130 
131 	list_for_each_entry(pdn, &parent->child_list, list) {
132 		if (pdn->busno == pdev->bus->number &&
133 		    pdn->devfn == pdev->devfn)
134 			return pdn;
135 	}
136 
137 	return NULL;
138 }
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
141 static struct pci_dn *add_one_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dn *parent,
142 					   struct pci_dev *pdev,
143 					   int vf_index,
144 					   int busno, int devfn)
145 {
146 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
147 
148 	/* Except PHB, we always have the parent */
149 	if (!parent)
150 		return NULL;
151 
152 	pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL);
153 	if (!pdn) {
154 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Out of memory!\n", __func__);
155 		return NULL;
156 	}
157 
158 	pdn->phb = parent->phb;
159 	pdn->parent = parent;
160 	pdn->busno = busno;
161 	pdn->devfn = devfn;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
163 	pdn->vf_index = vf_index;
164 	pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE;
165 #endif
166 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list);
167 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list);
168 	list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &parent->child_list);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * If we already have PCI device instance, lets
172 	 * bind them.
173 	 */
174 	if (pdev)
175 		pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn;
176 
177 	return pdn;
178 }
179 #endif
180 
181 struct pci_dn *add_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev)
182 {
183 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
184 	struct pci_dn *parent, *pdn;
185 	int i;
186 
187 	/* Only support IOV for now */
188 	if (!pdev->is_physfn)
189 		return pci_get_pdn(pdev);
190 
191 	/* Check if VFs have been populated */
192 	pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
193 	if (!pdn || (pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF))
194 		return NULL;
195 
196 	pdn->flags |= PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF;
197 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus);
198 	if (!parent)
199 		return NULL;
200 
201 	for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) {
202 		struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused;
203 
204 		pdn = add_one_dev_pci_data(parent, NULL, i,
205 					   pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i),
206 					   pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i));
207 		if (!pdn) {
208 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: Cannot create firmware data for VF#%d\n",
209 				 __func__, i);
210 			return NULL;
211 		}
212 
213 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
214 		/* Create the EEH device for the VF */
215 		edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn);
216 		BUG_ON(!edev);
217 		edev->physfn = pdev;
218 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
219 	}
220 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
221 
222 	return pci_get_pdn(pdev);
223 }
224 
225 void remove_dev_pci_data(struct pci_dev *pdev)
226 {
227 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
228 	struct pci_dn *parent;
229 	struct pci_dn *pdn, *tmp;
230 	int i;
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * VF and VF PE are created/released dynamically, so we need to
234 	 * bind/unbind them.  Otherwise the VF and VF PE would be mismatched
235 	 * when re-enabling SR-IOV.
236 	 */
237 	if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
238 		pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
239 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
240 		pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE;
241 #endif
242 		return;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* Only support IOV PF for now */
246 	if (!pdev->is_physfn)
247 		return;
248 
249 	/* Check if VFs have been populated */
250 	pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
251 	if (!pdn || !(pdn->flags & PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF))
252 		return;
253 
254 	pdn->flags &= ~PCI_DN_FLAG_IOV_VF;
255 	parent = pci_bus_to_pdn(pdev->bus);
256 	if (!parent)
257 		return;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * We might introduce flag to pci_dn in future
261 	 * so that we can release VF's firmware data in
262 	 * a batch mode.
263 	 */
264 	for (i = 0; i < pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev); i++) {
265 		struct eeh_dev *edev __maybe_unused;
266 
267 		list_for_each_entry_safe(pdn, tmp,
268 			&parent->child_list, list) {
269 			if (pdn->busno != pci_iov_virtfn_bus(pdev, i) ||
270 			    pdn->devfn != pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(pdev, i))
271 				continue;
272 
273 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
274 			/* Release EEH device for the VF */
275 			edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn);
276 			if (edev) {
277 				pdn->edev = NULL;
278 				kfree(edev);
279 			}
280 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
281 
282 			if (!list_empty(&pdn->list))
283 				list_del(&pdn->list);
284 
285 			kfree(pdn);
286 		}
287 	}
288 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
289 }
290 
291 struct pci_dn *pci_add_device_node_info(struct pci_controller *hose,
292 					struct device_node *dn)
293 {
294 	const __be32 *type = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", NULL);
295 	const __be32 *regs;
296 	struct device_node *parent;
297 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
298 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
299 	struct eeh_dev *edev;
300 #endif
301 
302 	pdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdn), GFP_KERNEL);
303 	if (pdn == NULL)
304 		return NULL;
305 	dn->data = pdn;
306 	pdn->node = dn;
307 	pdn->phb = hose;
308 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
309 	pdn->pe_number = IODA_INVALID_PE;
310 #endif
311 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
312 	if (regs) {
313 		u32 addr = of_read_number(regs, 1);
314 
315 		/* First register entry is addr (00BBSS00)  */
316 		pdn->busno = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
317 		pdn->devfn = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* vendor/device IDs and class code */
321 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "vendor-id", NULL);
322 	pdn->vendor_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0;
323 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "device-id", NULL);
324 	pdn->device_id = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0;
325 	regs = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
326 	pdn->class_code = regs ? of_read_number(regs, 1) : 0;
327 
328 	/* Extended config space */
329 	pdn->pci_ext_config_space = (type && of_read_number(type, 1) == 1);
330 
331 	/* Create EEH device */
332 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
333 	edev = eeh_dev_init(pdn);
334 	if (!edev) {
335 		kfree(pdn);
336 		return NULL;
337 	}
338 #endif
339 
340 	/* Attach to parent node */
341 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->child_list);
342 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdn->list);
343 	parent = of_get_parent(dn);
344 	pdn->parent = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
345 	if (pdn->parent)
346 		list_add_tail(&pdn->list, &pdn->parent->child_list);
347 
348 	return pdn;
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_add_device_node_info);
351 
352 void pci_remove_device_node_info(struct device_node *dn)
353 {
354 	struct pci_dn *pdn = dn ? PCI_DN(dn) : NULL;
355 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
356 	struct eeh_dev *edev = pdn_to_eeh_dev(pdn);
357 
358 	if (edev)
359 		edev->pdn = NULL;
360 #endif
361 
362 	if (!pdn)
363 		return;
364 
365 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pdn->child_list));
366 	list_del(&pdn->list);
367 	if (pdn->parent)
368 		of_node_put(pdn->parent->node);
369 
370 	dn->data = NULL;
371 	kfree(pdn);
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remove_device_node_info);
374 
375 /*
376  * Traverse a device tree stopping each PCI device in the tree.
377  * This is done depth first.  As each node is processed, a "pre"
378  * function is called and the children are processed recursively.
379  *
380  * The "pre" func returns a value.  If non-zero is returned from
381  * the "pre" func, the traversal stops and this value is returned.
382  * This return value is useful when using traverse as a method of
383  * finding a device.
384  *
385  * NOTE: we do not run the func for devices that do not appear to
386  * be PCI except for the start node which we assume (this is good
387  * because the start node is often a phb which may be missing PCI
388  * properties).
389  * We use the class-code as an indicator. If we run into
390  * one of these nodes we also assume its siblings are non-pci for
391  * performance.
392  */
393 void *pci_traverse_device_nodes(struct device_node *start,
394 				void *(*fn)(struct device_node *, void *),
395 				void *data)
396 {
397 	struct device_node *dn, *nextdn;
398 	void *ret;
399 
400 	/* We started with a phb, iterate all childs */
401 	for (dn = start->child; dn; dn = nextdn) {
402 		const __be32 *classp;
403 		u32 class = 0;
404 
405 		nextdn = NULL;
406 		classp = of_get_property(dn, "class-code", NULL);
407 		if (classp)
408 			class = of_read_number(classp, 1);
409 
410 		if (fn) {
411 			ret = fn(dn, data);
412 			if (ret)
413 				return ret;
414 		}
415 
416 		/* If we are a PCI bridge, go down */
417 		if (dn->child && ((class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI ||
418 				  (class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
419 			/* Depth first...do children */
420 			nextdn = dn->child;
421 		else if (dn->sibling)
422 			/* ok, try next sibling instead. */
423 			nextdn = dn->sibling;
424 		if (!nextdn) {
425 			/* Walk up to next valid sibling. */
426 			do {
427 				dn = dn->parent;
428 				if (dn == start)
429 					return NULL;
430 			} while (dn->sibling == NULL);
431 			nextdn = dn->sibling;
432 		}
433 	}
434 	return NULL;
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_traverse_device_nodes);
437 
438 static struct pci_dn *pci_dn_next_one(struct pci_dn *root,
439 				      struct pci_dn *pdn)
440 {
441 	struct list_head *next = pdn->child_list.next;
442 
443 	if (next != &pdn->child_list)
444 		return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list);
445 
446 	while (1) {
447 		if (pdn == root)
448 			return NULL;
449 
450 		next = pdn->list.next;
451 		if (next != &pdn->parent->child_list)
452 			break;
453 
454 		pdn = pdn->parent;
455 	}
456 
457 	return list_entry(next, struct pci_dn, list);
458 }
459 
460 void *traverse_pci_dn(struct pci_dn *root,
461 		      void *(*fn)(struct pci_dn *, void *),
462 		      void *data)
463 {
464 	struct pci_dn *pdn = root;
465 	void *ret;
466 
467 	/* Only scan the child nodes */
468 	for (pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn); pdn;
469 	     pdn = pci_dn_next_one(root, pdn)) {
470 		ret = fn(pdn, data);
471 		if (ret)
472 			return ret;
473 	}
474 
475 	return NULL;
476 }
477 
478 static void *add_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
479 {
480 	struct pci_controller *hose = data;
481 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
482 
483 	pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn);
484 	if (!pdn)
485 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
486 
487 	return NULL;
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic - setup pci devices under this PHB
492  * phb: pci-to-host bridge (top-level bridge connecting to cpu)
493  *
494  * This routine is called both during boot, (before the memory
495  * subsystem is set up, before kmalloc is valid) and during the
496  * dynamic lpar operation of adding a PHB to a running system.
497  */
498 void pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb)
499 {
500 	struct device_node *dn = phb->dn;
501 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
502 
503 	/* PHB nodes themselves must not match */
504 	pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(phb, dn);
505 	if (pdn) {
506 		pdn->devfn = pdn->busno = -1;
507 		pdn->vendor_id = pdn->device_id = pdn->class_code = 0;
508 		pdn->phb = phb;
509 		phb->pci_data = pdn;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* Update dn->phb ptrs for new phb and children devices */
513 	pci_traverse_device_nodes(dn, add_pdn, phb);
514 }
515 
516 /**
517  * pci_devs_phb_init - Initialize phbs and pci devs under them.
518  *
519  * This routine walks over all phb's (pci-host bridges) on the
520  * system, and sets up assorted pci-related structures
521  * (including pci info in the device node structs) for each
522  * pci device found underneath.  This routine runs once,
523  * early in the boot sequence.
524  */
525 static int __init pci_devs_phb_init(void)
526 {
527 	struct pci_controller *phb, *tmp;
528 
529 	/* This must be done first so the device nodes have valid pci info! */
530 	list_for_each_entry_safe(phb, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
531 		pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 core_initcall(pci_devs_phb_init);
537 
538 static void pci_dev_pdn_setup(struct pci_dev *pdev)
539 {
540 	struct pci_dn *pdn;
541 
542 	if (pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data)
543 		return;
544 
545 	/* Setup the fast path */
546 	pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
547 	pdev->dev.archdata.pci_data = pdn;
548 }
549 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_dev_pdn_setup);
550