xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision ec2212088c42ff7d1362629ec26dda4f3e8bdad3)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <asm/prom.h>
37 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 #include <asm/machdep.h>
40 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
41 #include <asm/eeh.h>
42 
43 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
44 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
45 
46 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
47 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
48 
49 /* ISA Memory physical address */
50 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
51 
52 /* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
53 unsigned int pci_flags = 0;
54 
55 
56 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
57 
58 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
59 {
60 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
61 }
62 
63 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
64 {
65 	return pci_dma_ops;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
68 
69 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
70 {
71 	struct pci_controller *phb;
72 
73 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	if (phb == NULL)
75 		return NULL;
76 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
77 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
78 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
79 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
80 	phb->dn = dev;
81 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
82 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
83 	if (dev) {
84 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
85 
86 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
87 			nid = -1;
88 
89 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
90 	}
91 #endif
92 	return phb;
93 }
94 
95 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
96 {
97 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
98 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
99 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
100 
101 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
102 		kfree(phb);
103 }
104 
105 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
106 {
107 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
108 	return hose->pci_io_size;
109 #else
110 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
111 #endif
112 }
113 
114 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
115 {
116 	int ret = 0;
117 	struct pci_controller *hose;
118 	resource_size_t size;
119 
120 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
121 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
122 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
123 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
124 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
125 			ret = 1;
126 			break;
127 		}
128 	}
129 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
130 	return ret;
131 }
132 
133 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
134 {
135 	struct pci_controller *hose;
136 	resource_size_t size;
137 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
138 
139 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
140 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
141 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
142 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
143 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
144 			unsigned long base =
145 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
146 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
147 			break;
148 		}
149 	}
150 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
151 
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
155 
156 /*
157  * Return the domain number for this bus.
158  */
159 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
160 {
161 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
162 
163 	return hose->global_number;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
166 
167 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
168  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
169  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
170  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
171  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
172  * config cycles.
173  */
174 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
175 {
176 	while(node) {
177 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
178 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
179 			if (hose->dn == node)
180 				return hose;
181 		node = node->parent;
182 	}
183 	return NULL;
184 }
185 
186 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
187 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
188 {
189 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
190 	struct device_node *np;
191 
192 	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
193 	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
194 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
195 		return 0;
196 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
197 }
198 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
199 
200 /* Add sysfs properties */
201 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
202 {
203 	return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
204 }
205 
206 char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
207 {
208 	return str;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
213  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
214  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
215  */
216 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
217 {
218 	struct of_irq oirq;
219 	unsigned int virq;
220 
221 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
222 
223 #ifdef DEBUG
224 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
225 #endif
226 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
227 	if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
228 		u8 line, pin;
229 
230 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
231 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
232 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
233 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
234 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
235 		 * function.
236 		 */
237 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
238 			return -1;
239 		if (pin == 0)
240 			return -1;
241 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
242 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
243 			return -1;
244 		}
245 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
246 			 line, pin);
247 
248 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
249 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
250 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
251 	} else {
252 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
253 			 oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
254 			 oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
255 			 "<default>");
256 
257 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
258 					     oirq.size);
259 	}
260 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
261 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
262 		return -1;
263 	}
264 
265 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
266 
267 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
274  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
275  *  -- paulus.
276  */
277 
278 /*
279  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
280  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
281  *
282  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
283  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
284  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
285  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
286  *
287  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
288  */
289 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
290 					       resource_size_t *offset,
291 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
292 {
293 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
294 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
295 	int i, res_bit;
296 
297 	if (hose == 0)
298 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
299 
300 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
301 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
302 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
303 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
304 #endif
305 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
306 	} else {
307 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
308 		*offset += io_offset;
309 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
310 	}
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
314 	 * resources of the device.
315 	 */
316 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
317 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
318 		int flags = rp->flags;
319 
320 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
321 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
322 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
323 
324 		/* Active and same type? */
325 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
326 			continue;
327 
328 		/* In the range of this resource? */
329 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
330 			continue;
331 
332 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
333 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
334 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
335 		return rp;
336 	}
337 
338 	return NULL;
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
343  * device mapping.
344  */
345 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
346 				      pgprot_t protection,
347 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
348 				      int write_combine)
349 {
350 	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
351 
352 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
353 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
354 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
355 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
356 	 * combine bit
357 	 */
358 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
359 		write_combine = 0;
360 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
361 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
362 			write_combine = 1;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
366 	if (write_combine)
367 		return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
368 	else
369 		return pgprot_noncached(prot);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
374  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
375  * above routine
376  */
377 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
378 				  unsigned long pfn,
379 				  unsigned long size,
380 				  pgprot_t prot)
381 {
382 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
383 	struct resource *found = NULL;
384 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
385 	int i;
386 
387 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
388 		return prot;
389 
390 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
391 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
392 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
393 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
394 			int flags = rp->flags;
395 
396 			/* Active and same type? */
397 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
398 				continue;
399 			/* In the range of this resource? */
400 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
401 			    offset > rp->end)
402 				continue;
403 			found = rp;
404 			break;
405 		}
406 		if (found)
407 			break;
408 	}
409 	if (found) {
410 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
411 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
412 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
413 	}
414 
415 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
416 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
417 
418 	return prot;
419 }
420 
421 
422 /*
423  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
424  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
425  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
426  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
427  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
428  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
429  *
430  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
431  */
432 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
433 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
434 {
435 	resource_size_t offset =
436 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
437 	struct resource *rp;
438 	int ret;
439 
440 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
441 	if (rp == NULL)
442 		return -EINVAL;
443 
444 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
445 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
446 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
447 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
448 
449 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
450 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
451 
452 	return ret;
453 }
454 
455 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
456 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
457 {
458 	unsigned long offset;
459 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
460 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
461 	void __iomem *addr;
462 
463 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
464 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
465 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
466 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
467 	 */
468 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
469 	offset += port;
470 
471 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
472 		return -ENXIO;
473 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
474 		return -ENXIO;
475 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
476 
477 	switch(size) {
478 	case 1:
479 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
480 		return 1;
481 	case 2:
482 		if (port & 1)
483 			return -EINVAL;
484 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
485 		return 2;
486 	case 4:
487 		if (port & 3)
488 			return -EINVAL;
489 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
490 		return 4;
491 	}
492 	return -EINVAL;
493 }
494 
495 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
496 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
497 {
498 	unsigned long offset;
499 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
500 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
501 	void __iomem *addr;
502 
503 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
504 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
505 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
506 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
507 	 */
508 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
509 	offset += port;
510 
511 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
512 		return -ENXIO;
513 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
514 		return -ENXIO;
515 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
516 
517 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
518 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
519 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
520 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
521 	 */
522 	switch(size) {
523 	case 1:
524 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
525 		return 1;
526 	case 2:
527 		if (port & 1)
528 			return -EINVAL;
529 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
530 		return 2;
531 	case 4:
532 		if (port & 3)
533 			return -EINVAL;
534 		out_le32(addr, val);
535 		return 4;
536 	}
537 	return -EINVAL;
538 }
539 
540 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
541 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
542 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
543 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
544 {
545 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
546 	resource_size_t offset =
547 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
548 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
549 	struct resource *rp;
550 
551 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
552 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
553 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
554 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
555 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
556 
557 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
558 		/* Hack alert !
559 		 *
560 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
561 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
562 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
563 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
564 		 */
565 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
566 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
567 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
568 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
569 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
570 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
571 			return 0;
572 		}
573 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
574 	} else {
575 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
576 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
577 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
578 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
579 			return -ENXIO;
580 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
581 			return -ENXIO;
582 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
583 	}
584 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
585 
586 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
587 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
588 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
589 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
590 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
591 }
592 
593 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
594 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
595 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
596 {
597 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
598 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
599 
600 	if (hose == NULL)
601 		return;
602 
603 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
604 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
605 
606 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
607 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
608 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
609 	 *
610 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
611 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
612 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
613 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
614 	 *
615 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
616 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
617 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
618 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
619 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
620 	 *
621 	 * BenH.
622 	 */
623 #if 0
624 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
625 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
626 #endif
627 
628 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
629 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
630 }
631 
632 /**
633  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
634  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
635  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
636  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
637  *
638  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
639  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
640  * content.
641  *
642  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
643  * with here:
644  *
645  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
646  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
647  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
648  *
649  *   - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
650  *     between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
651  *     are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
652  *     maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
653  *     order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
654  *     The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
655  *     offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
656  *     have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
657  *
658  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
659  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
660  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
661  *
662  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
663  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
664  */
665 void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
666 					    struct device_node *dev,
667 					    int primary)
668 {
669 	const u32 *ranges;
670 	int rlen;
671 	int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
672 	int np = pna + 5;
673 	int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
674 	u32 pci_space;
675 	unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
676 	unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
677 	struct resource *res;
678 
679 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
680 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
681 
682 	/* Get ranges property */
683 	ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
684 	if (ranges == NULL)
685 		return;
686 
687 	/* Parse it */
688 	while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
689 		/* Read next ranges element */
690 		pci_space = ranges[0];
691 		pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
692 		cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
693 		size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
694 		ranges += np;
695 
696 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
697 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
698 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
699 		 * the VGA memory hole)
700 		 */
701 		if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
702 			continue;
703 
704 		/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
705 		for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
706 		     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
707 			if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
708 				break;
709 			pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
710 			cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
711 			if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
712 			    cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
713 				break;
714 			size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
715 		}
716 
717 		/* Act based on address space type */
718 		res = NULL;
719 		switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
720 		case 1:		/* PCI IO space */
721 			printk(KERN_INFO
722 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
723 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
724 
725 			/* We support only one IO range */
726 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
727 				printk(KERN_INFO
728 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
729 				continue;
730 			}
731 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
732 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
733 			if (size > 0x01000000)
734 				size = 0x01000000;
735 
736 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
737 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
738 
739 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
740 			if (primary)
741 				isa_io_base =
742 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
743 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
744 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
745 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
746 			 */
747 			hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
748 			hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
749 
750 			/* Build resource */
751 			res = &hose->io_resource;
752 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
753 			res->start = pci_addr;
754 			break;
755 		case 2:		/* PCI Memory space */
756 		case 3:		/* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
757 			printk(KERN_INFO
758 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
759 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
760 			       (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
761 
762 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
763 			if (memno >= 3) {
764 				printk(KERN_INFO
765 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
766 				continue;
767 			}
768 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
769 			if (pci_addr == 0) {
770 				isa_mb = cpu_addr;
771 				isa_hole = memno;
772 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
773 					isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
774 				hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
775 				hose->isa_mem_size = size;
776 			}
777 
778 			/* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
779 			 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
780 			 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
781 			 */
782 			if (memno == 0 ||
783 			    (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
784 			     hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
785 				hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
786 			else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
787 				 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
788 				printk(KERN_INFO
789 				       " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
790 				continue;
791 			}
792 
793 			/* Build resource */
794 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
795 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
796 			if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
797 				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
798 			res->start = cpu_addr;
799 			break;
800 		}
801 		if (res != NULL) {
802 			res->name = dev->full_name;
803 			res->end = res->start + size - 1;
804 			res->parent = NULL;
805 			res->sibling = NULL;
806 			res->child = NULL;
807 		}
808 	}
809 
810 	/* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
811 	 * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
812 	 * the resource list for that brige
813 	 */
814 	if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
815 		unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
816 		printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
817 		if (next < memno)
818 			memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
819 				&hose->mem_resources[next],
820 				sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
821 		hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
822 	}
823 }
824 
825 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
826 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
827 {
828 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
829 
830 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
831 		return 0;
832 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
833 		return hose->global_number != 0;
834 	return 1;
835 }
836 
837 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
838 			     struct resource *res)
839 {
840 	resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
841 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
842 
843 	if (!hose)
844 		return;
845 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
846 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
847 		mask = 0xffffffffu;
848 	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
849 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
850 
851 	region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
852 	region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
853 }
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
855 
856 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
857 			     struct pci_bus_region *region)
858 {
859 	resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
860 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
861 
862 	if (!hose)
863 		return;
864 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
865 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
866 		mask = 0xffffffffu;
867 	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
868 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
869 	res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
870 	res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
873 
874 /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
875 static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
876 {
877 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
878 	resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
879 
880 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
881 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
882 		mask = 0xffffffffu;
883 	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
884 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
885 
886 	res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
887 	res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
888 }
889 
890 
891 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
892  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
893  */
894 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
895 {
896 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
897 	int i;
898 
899 	if (!hose) {
900 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
901 		       pci_name(dev));
902 		return;
903 	}
904 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
905 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
906 		if (!res->flags)
907 			continue;
908 
909 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
910 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
911 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
912 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
913 		 */
914 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
915 		    (res->start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
916 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
917 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
918 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
919 					 "is unassigned\n",
920 					 pci_name(dev), i,
921 					 (unsigned long long)res->start,
922 					 (unsigned long long)res->end,
923 					 (unsigned int)res->flags);
924 			res->end -= res->start;
925 			res->start = 0;
926 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
927 			continue;
928 		}
929 
930 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
931 			 pci_name(dev), i,
932 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
933 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
934 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
935 
936 		fixup_resource(res, dev);
937 
938 		pr_debug("PCI:%s            %016llx-%016llx\n",
939 			 pci_name(dev),
940 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
941 			 (unsigned long long)res->end);
942 	}
943 
944 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
945 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
946 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
947 }
948 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
949 
950 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
951  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
952  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
953  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
954  */
955 static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
956 							   struct resource *res)
957 {
958 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
959 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
960 	resource_size_t offset;
961 	u16 command;
962 	int i;
963 
964 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
965 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
966 		return 0;
967 
968 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
969 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
970 		/* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
971 		 * initialized by somebody
972 		 */
973 		if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
974 			return 0;
975 
976 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
977 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
978 		 */
979 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
980 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
981 			return 1;
982 
983 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
984 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
985 		 * us for memory
986 		 */
987 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
988 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
989 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
990 				return 0;
991 		}
992 
993 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
994 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
995 		 */
996 		return 1;
997 	} else {
998 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
999 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1000 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
1001 			return 0;
1002 
1003 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
1004 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
1005 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
1006 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
1007 		 */
1008 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1009 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
1010 			return 0;
1011 
1012 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
1013 		 * it unassigned
1014 		 */
1015 		return 1;
1016 	}
1017 }
1018 
1019 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
1020 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
1021 {
1022 	struct resource *res;
1023 	int i;
1024 
1025 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1026 
1027 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1028 		if (!res || !res->flags)
1029 			continue;
1030 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
1031 			continue;
1032 
1033 		/* If we are going to re-assign everything, mark the resource
1034 		 * as unset and move it down to 0
1035 		 */
1036 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1037 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1038 			res->end -= res->start;
1039 			res->start = 0;
1040 			continue;
1041 		}
1042 
1043 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
1044 			 pci_name(dev), i,
1045 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
1046 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1047 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
1048 
1049 		/* Perform fixup */
1050 		fixup_resource(res, dev);
1051 
1052 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
1053 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
1054 		 */
1055 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
1056 			res->flags = 0;
1057 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
1058 		} else {
1059 
1060 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            %016llx-%016llx\n",
1061 				 pci_name(dev),
1062 				 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1063 				 (unsigned long long)res->end);
1064 		}
1065 	}
1066 }
1067 
1068 void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
1069 {
1070 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
1071 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1072 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1073 
1074 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
1075 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
1076 	 */
1077 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1078 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1079 
1080 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
1081 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
1082 		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
1083 }
1084 
1085 void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1086 {
1087 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1088 
1089 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1090 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1091 
1092 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1093 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1094 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1095 		 */
1096 		if (dev->is_added)
1097 			continue;
1098 
1099 		/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1100 		 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1101 		 */
1102 		set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1103 
1104 		/* Hook up default DMA ops */
1105 		set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1106 		set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
1107 
1108 		/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1109 		if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
1110 			ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
1111 
1112 		/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1113 		pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1114 		if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1115 			ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1116 	}
1117 }
1118 
1119 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1120 {
1121 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1122 }
1123 
1124 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1125 {
1126 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1127 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1128 	 * the OF device-tree.
1129 	 */
1130 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1131 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1132 
1133 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1134 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1135 
1136 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1137 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1138 }
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1140 
1141 void __devinit pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1142 {
1143 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1144 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1145 }
1146 
1147 
1148 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1149 {
1150 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1151 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1152 		return 1;
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1158  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1159  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1160  * modulo 0x400.
1161  *
1162  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1163  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1164  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1165  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1166  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1167  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1168  */
1169 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1170 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1171 {
1172 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1173 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1174 
1175 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1176 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1177 			return start;
1178 		if (start & 0x300)
1179 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	return start;
1183 }
1184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1188  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1189  */
1190 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1191 				     struct resource *res)
1192 {
1193 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1194 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1195 
1196 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1197 		if (p->end < res->start)
1198 			continue;
1199 		if (res->end < p->start)
1200 			break;
1201 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1202 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1203 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1204 			firstpp = pp;
1205 	}
1206 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1207 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1208 	res->parent = parent;
1209 	res->child = *firstpp;
1210 	res->sibling = *pp;
1211 	*firstpp = res;
1212 	*pp = NULL;
1213 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1214 		p->parent = res;
1215 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1216 			 p->name,
1217 			 (unsigned long long)p->start,
1218 			 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1219 	}
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 
1223 /*
1224  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1225  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1226  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1227  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1228  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1229  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1230  *
1231  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1232  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1233  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1234  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1235  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1236  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1237  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1238  *	  at least dangerous)
1239  *
1240  *  Our solution:
1241  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1242  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1243  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1244  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1245  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1246  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1247  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1248  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1249  *	    resources.
1250  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1251  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1252  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1253  *	    as well.
1254  */
1255 
1256 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1257 {
1258 	struct pci_bus *b;
1259 	int i;
1260 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1261 
1262 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1263 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1264 
1265 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1266 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1267 			continue;
1268 
1269 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1270 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1271 			goto clear_resource;
1272 
1273 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1274 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1275 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1276 		else {
1277 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1278 			if (pr == res) {
1279 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1280 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1281 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1282 				 */
1283 				continue;
1284 			}
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1288 			 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1289 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1290 			 bus->number, i,
1291 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1292 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1293 			 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1294 			 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1295 
1296 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1297 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1298 				continue;
1299 			/*
1300 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1301 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1302 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1303 			 */
1304 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1305 				continue;
1306 		}
1307 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1308 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1309 	clear_resource:
1310 		res->start = res->end = 0;
1311 		res->flags = 0;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1315 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1319 {
1320 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1321 
1322 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1323 		 pci_name(dev), idx,
1324 		 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1325 		 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1326 		 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1327 
1328 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1329 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1330 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1331 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1332 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1333 		if (pr)
1334 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1335 				 pr,
1336 				 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1337 				 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1338 				 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1339 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1340 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1341 		r->end -= r->start;
1342 		r->start = 0;
1343 	}
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1347 {
1348 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1349 	int idx, disabled;
1350 	u16 command;
1351 	struct resource *r;
1352 
1353 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1354 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1355 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1356 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1357 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1358 				continue;
1359 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1360 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1361 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1362 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1363 			 */
1364 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1365 				disabled = 1;
1366 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1367 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1368 			else
1369 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1370 			if (pass == disabled)
1371 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1372 		}
1373 		if (pass)
1374 			continue;
1375 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1376 		if (r->flags) {
1377 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1378 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1379 			 */
1380 			u32 reg;
1381 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1382 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1383 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1384 					 pci_name(dev));
1385 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1386 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1387 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1388 			}
1389 		}
1390 	}
1391 }
1392 
1393 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1394 {
1395 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1396 	resource_size_t	offset;
1397 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1398 	int i;
1399 
1400 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1401 
1402 	/* Check for IO */
1403 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1404 		goto no_io;
1405 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1406 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1407 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1408 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1409 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1410 	res->start = offset;
1411 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1412 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1413 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1414 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1415 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1416 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1417 		kfree(res);
1418 	}
1419 
1420  no_io:
1421 	/* Check for memory */
1422 	offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1423 	pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
1424 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1425 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1426 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1427 			continue;
1428 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1429 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1430 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1431 			break;
1432 	}
1433 	if (i >= 3)
1434 		return;
1435 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1436 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1437 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1438 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1439 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1440 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1441 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1442 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1443 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1444 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1445 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1446 		kfree(res);
1447 	}
1448 }
1449 
1450 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1451 {
1452 	struct pci_bus *b;
1453 
1454 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1455 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1456 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1457 	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1458 	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1459 
1460 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1461 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1462 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1463 	 */
1464 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1465 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1466 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1470 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1471 	 */
1472 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1473 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1474 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1478 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1479 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1480 }
1481 
1482 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1483 
1484 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1485  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1486  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1487  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1488  */
1489 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1490 {
1491 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1492 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1493 
1494 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1495 		int i;
1496 
1497 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1498 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1499 
1500 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1501 				continue;
1502 
1503 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1504 				 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1505 				 pci_name(dev), i,
1506 				 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1507 				 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1508 				 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1509 
1510 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1511 		}
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1515 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1516 }
1517 
1518 
1519 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1520  *
1521  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1522  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1523  * being added
1524  */
1525 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1526 {
1527 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1528 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1529 
1530 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1531 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1532 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1533 
1534 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1535 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1536 
1537 	/* Fixup EEH */
1538 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1539 }
1540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1541 
1542 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1543 
1544 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1545 {
1546 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1547 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1548 			return -EINVAL;
1549 
1550 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1551 }
1552 
1553 static void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose, struct list_head *resources)
1554 {
1555 	struct resource *res;
1556 	int i;
1557 
1558 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1559 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1560 
1561 	if (!res->flags) {
1562 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1563 		       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1564 		       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1565 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1566 		/* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
1567 		res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1568 		res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1569 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1570 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
1574 		 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1575 		 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1576 		 (unsigned long)res->flags);
1577 	pci_add_resource(resources, res);
1578 
1579 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1580 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1581 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1582 		if (!res->flags) {
1583 			if (i > 0)
1584 				continue;
1585 			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1586 			       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1587 			       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1588 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1589 			/* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
1590 			res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1591 			res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
1592 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1593 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
1594 		}
1595 
1596 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
1597 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1598 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1599 			 (unsigned long)res->flags);
1600 		pci_add_resource(resources, res);
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset     = %016llx\n",
1604 		 (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
1605 	pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO  offset     = %08lx\n",
1606 		 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
1607 
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1612  * find a hose.
1613  */
1614 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1615 static int								\
1616 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1617 {									\
1618 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int
1622 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1623 		 int len, u32 *val)
1624 {
1625 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static int
1629 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1630 		  int len, u32 val)
1631 {
1632 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1636 {
1637 	.read = null_read_config,
1638 	.write = null_write_config,
1639 };
1640 
1641 /*
1642  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1643  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1644  */
1645 static struct pci_bus *
1646 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1647 {
1648 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1649 
1650 	if (hose == 0) {
1651 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1652 	}
1653 	bus.number = busnr;
1654 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1655 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1656 	return &bus;
1657 }
1658 
1659 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1660 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1661 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1662 {									\
1663 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1664 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1665 }
1666 
1667 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1668 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1669 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1670 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1671 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1672 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1673 
1674 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1675 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1676 			  int cap)
1677 {
1678 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1679 }
1680 
1681 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1682 {
1683 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1684 
1685 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1686 }
1687 
1688 /**
1689  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1690  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1691  */
1692 void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1693 {
1694 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1695 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1696 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1697 	int mode;
1698 
1699 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
1700 		 node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
1701 
1702 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1703 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1704 
1705 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1706 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1707 
1708 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1709 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1710 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1711 	if (bus == NULL) {
1712 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1713 			hose->global_number);
1714 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1715 		return;
1716 	}
1717 	bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
1718 	hose->bus = bus;
1719 
1720 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1721 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1722 	if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1723 		mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1724 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1725 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
1726 		bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
1727 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
1731 		hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1732 
1733 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1734 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1735 	 */
1736 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1737 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1738 
1739 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1740 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1741 		struct pci_bus *child;
1742 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
1743 			struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
1744 			if (!self)
1745 				continue;
1746 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
1747 		}
1748 	}
1749 }
1750 
1751 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1752 {
1753 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1754 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1755 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1756 
1757 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1758 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1759 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1760 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1761 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1762 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1763 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1764 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1765 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1766 		}
1767 	}
1768 }
1769 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1770 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1771