xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 95298d63c67673c654c08952672d016212b26054)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
4  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5  *
6  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
7  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11  *
12  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/numa.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/prom.h>
36 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/machdep.h>
39 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
40 #include <asm/eeh.h>
41 
42 #include "../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
43 
44 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the the phb_bitmap. */
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
47 
48 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
49 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
50 
51 /*
52  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
53  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
54  */
55 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
56 
57 /* ISA Memory physical address */
58 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_mem_base);
60 
61 
62 static const struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops;
63 
64 void set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
65 {
66 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * This function should run under locking protection, specifically
71  * hose_spinlock.
72  */
73 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
74 {
75 	int ret, phb_id = -1;
76 	u32 prop_32;
77 	u64 prop;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
81 	 * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try powernv by
82 	 * reading "ibm,opal-phbid", only present in OPAL environment.
83 	 */
84 	ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
85 	if (ret) {
86 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
87 		prop = prop_32;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (!ret)
91 		phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
92 
93 	/* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
94 	if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
95 		return phb_id;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * If not pseries nor powernv, or if fixed PHB numbering tried to add
99 	 * the same PHB number twice, then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering.
100 	 */
101 	phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
102 	BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
103 	set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
104 
105 	return phb_id;
106 }
107 
108 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
109 {
110 	struct pci_controller *phb;
111 
112 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
113 	if (phb == NULL)
114 		return NULL;
115 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
116 	phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
117 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
118 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
119 	phb->dn = dev;
120 	phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
121 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
122 	if (dev) {
123 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
124 
125 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
126 			nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
127 
128 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
129 	}
130 #endif
131 	return phb;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
134 
135 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
136 {
137 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
138 
139 	/* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
140 	if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
141 		clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
142 
143 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
144 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
145 
146 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
147 		kfree(phb);
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
150 
151 /*
152  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
153  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
154  *
155  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
156  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
157  *
158  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
159  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
160  *
161  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
162  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
163  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
164  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
165  *
166  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
167  * like this:
168  *
169  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
170  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
171  *                             (void *) phb);
172  *
173  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
174  * pci_create_root_bus().
175  */
176 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
177 {
178 	struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
179 					 bridge->release_data;
180 
181 	pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
182 
183 	pcibios_free_controller(phb);
184 }
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
186 
187 /*
188  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
189  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
190  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
191  * memory windows.
192  */
193 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
194 					 unsigned long type)
195 {
196 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
197 
198 	if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
199 		return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
203 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
204 	 * memory window.
205 	 */
206 	return 1;
207 }
208 
209 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
210 {
211 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
212 
213 	if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
214 		hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
215 }
216 
217 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
218 {
219 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
220 
221 	if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
222 		phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
223 		return;
224 	}
225 
226 	pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
227 }
228 
229 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void)
230 {
231 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment)
232 		return ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment();
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
238 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
239 {
240 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
241 		return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
242 
243 	return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
244 }
245 
246 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
247 {
248 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable)
249 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable(pdev, num_vfs);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
255 {
256 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable)
257 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable(pdev);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
263 
264 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
265 {
266 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
267 	return hose->pci_io_size;
268 #else
269 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
270 #endif
271 }
272 
273 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
274 {
275 	int ret = 0;
276 	struct pci_controller *hose;
277 	resource_size_t size;
278 
279 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
280 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
281 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
282 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
283 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
284 			ret = 1;
285 			break;
286 		}
287 	}
288 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
289 	return ret;
290 }
291 
292 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
293 {
294 	struct pci_controller *hose;
295 	resource_size_t size;
296 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
297 
298 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
299 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
300 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
301 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
302 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
303 			unsigned long base =
304 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
305 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
306 			break;
307 		}
308 	}
309 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
310 
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
314 
315 /*
316  * Return the domain number for this bus.
317  */
318 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
319 {
320 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
321 
322 	return hose->global_number;
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
325 
326 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
327  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
328  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
329  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
330  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
331  * config cycles.
332  */
333 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
334 {
335 	while(node) {
336 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
337 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
338 			if (hose->dn == node)
339 				return hose;
340 		node = node->parent;
341 	}
342 	return NULL;
343 }
344 
345 struct pci_controller *pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)
346 {
347 	struct pci_controller *hose;
348 
349 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node)
350 		if (hose->global_number == domain_nr)
351 			return hose;
352 
353 	return NULL;
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
358  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
359  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
360  */
361 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
362 {
363 	int virq;
364 
365 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
366 
367 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
368 	virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(pci_dev, 0, 0);
369 	if (virq <= 0) {
370 		u8 line, pin;
371 
372 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
373 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
374 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
375 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
376 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
377 		 * function.
378 		 */
379 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
380 			return -1;
381 		if (pin == 0)
382 			return -1;
383 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
384 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
385 			return -1;
386 		}
387 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
388 			 line, pin);
389 
390 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
391 		if (virq)
392 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
393 	}
394 
395 	if (!virq) {
396 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
397 		return -1;
398 	}
399 
400 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
401 
402 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
409  *  -- paulus.
410  */
411 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
412 {
413 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
414 	resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
415 
416 	if (!hose)
417 		return -EINVAL;
418 
419 	/* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
420 	ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
421 
422 	vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
428  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
429  * above routine
430  */
431 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
432 				  unsigned long pfn,
433 				  unsigned long size,
434 				  pgprot_t prot)
435 {
436 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
437 	struct resource *found = NULL;
438 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
439 	int i;
440 
441 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
442 		return prot;
443 
444 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
445 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
446 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
447 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
448 			int flags = rp->flags;
449 
450 			/* Active and same type? */
451 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
452 				continue;
453 			/* In the range of this resource? */
454 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
455 			    offset > rp->end)
456 				continue;
457 			found = rp;
458 			break;
459 		}
460 		if (found)
461 			break;
462 	}
463 	if (found) {
464 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
465 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
466 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
467 	}
468 
469 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
470 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
471 
472 	return prot;
473 }
474 
475 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
476 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
477 {
478 	unsigned long offset;
479 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
480 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
481 	void __iomem *addr;
482 
483 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
484 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
485 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
486 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
487 	 */
488 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
489 	offset += port;
490 
491 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
492 		return -ENXIO;
493 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
494 		return -ENXIO;
495 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
496 
497 	switch(size) {
498 	case 1:
499 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
500 		return 1;
501 	case 2:
502 		if (port & 1)
503 			return -EINVAL;
504 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
505 		return 2;
506 	case 4:
507 		if (port & 3)
508 			return -EINVAL;
509 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
510 		return 4;
511 	}
512 	return -EINVAL;
513 }
514 
515 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
516 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
517 {
518 	unsigned long offset;
519 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
520 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
521 	void __iomem *addr;
522 
523 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
524 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
525 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
526 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
527 	 */
528 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
529 	offset += port;
530 
531 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
532 		return -ENXIO;
533 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
534 		return -ENXIO;
535 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
536 
537 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
538 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
539 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
540 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
541 	 */
542 	switch(size) {
543 	case 1:
544 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
545 		return 1;
546 	case 2:
547 		if (port & 1)
548 			return -EINVAL;
549 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
550 		return 2;
551 	case 4:
552 		if (port & 3)
553 			return -EINVAL;
554 		out_le32(addr, val);
555 		return 4;
556 	}
557 	return -EINVAL;
558 }
559 
560 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
561 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
562 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
563 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
564 {
565 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
566 	resource_size_t offset =
567 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
568 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
569 	struct resource *rp;
570 
571 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
572 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
573 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
574 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
575 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
576 
577 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
578 		/* Hack alert !
579 		 *
580 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
581 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
582 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
583 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
584 		 */
585 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
586 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
587 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
588 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
589 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
590 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
591 			return 0;
592 		}
593 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
594 	} else {
595 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
596 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
597 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
598 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
599 			return -ENXIO;
600 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
601 			return -ENXIO;
602 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
603 	}
604 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
605 
606 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
607 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
608 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
609 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
610 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
611 }
612 
613 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
614 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
615 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
616 {
617 	struct pci_bus_region region;
618 
619 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
620 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
621 					(struct resource *) rsrc);
622 		*start = region.start;
623 		*end = region.end;
624 		return;
625 	}
626 
627 	/* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
628 	 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
629 	 * to pass to /dev/mem!
630 	 *
631 	 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
632 	 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
633 	 */
634 	*start = rsrc->start;
635 	*end = rsrc->end;
636 }
637 
638 /**
639  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
640  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
641  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
642  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
643  *
644  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
645  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
646  * content.
647  *
648  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
649  * with here:
650  *
651  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
652  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
653  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
654  *
655  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
656  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
657  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
658  *
659  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
660  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
661  */
662 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
663 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
664 {
665 	int memno = 0;
666 	struct resource *res;
667 	struct of_pci_range range;
668 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
669 
670 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
671 	       dev, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
672 
673 	/* Check for ranges property */
674 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
675 		return;
676 
677 	/* Parse it */
678 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
679 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
680 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
681 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
682 		 * the VGA memory hole)
683 		 */
684 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
685 			continue;
686 
687 		/* Act based on address space type */
688 		res = NULL;
689 		switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
690 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
691 			printk(KERN_INFO
692 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
693 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
694 			       range.pci_addr);
695 
696 			/* We support only one IO range */
697 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
698 				printk(KERN_INFO
699 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
700 				continue;
701 			}
702 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
703 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
704 			if (range.size > 0x01000000)
705 				range.size = 0x01000000;
706 
707 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
708 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
709 						range.size);
710 
711 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
712 			if (primary)
713 				isa_io_base =
714 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
715 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
716 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
717 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
718 			 */
719 			hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
720 			hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
721 
722 			/* Build resource */
723 			res = &hose->io_resource;
724 			range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
725 			break;
726 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
727 			printk(KERN_INFO
728 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
729 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
730 			       range.pci_addr,
731 			       (range.flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) ?
732 			       "Prefetch" : "");
733 
734 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
735 			if (memno >= 3) {
736 				printk(KERN_INFO
737 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
738 				continue;
739 			}
740 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
741 			if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
742 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
743 					isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
744 				hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
745 				hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
746 			}
747 
748 			/* Build resource */
749 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
750 							range.pci_addr;
751 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
752 			break;
753 		}
754 		if (res != NULL) {
755 			res->name = dev->full_name;
756 			res->flags = range.flags;
757 			res->start = range.cpu_addr;
758 			res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
759 			res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
760 		}
761 	}
762 }
763 
764 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
765 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
766 {
767 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
768 
769 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
770 		return 0;
771 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
772 		return hose->global_number != 0;
773 	return 1;
774 }
775 
776 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
777 {
778 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
779 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
785  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
786  */
787 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
788 {
789 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
790 	int i;
791 
792 	if (!hose) {
793 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
794 		       pci_name(dev));
795 		return;
796 	}
797 
798 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
799 		return;
800 
801 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
802 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
803 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
804 		if (!res->flags)
805 			continue;
806 
807 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
808 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
809 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
810 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
811 		 */
812 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
813 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
814 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
815 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
816 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
817 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
818 					 pci_name(dev), i, res);
819 			res->end -= res->start;
820 			res->start = 0;
821 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
822 			continue;
823 		}
824 
825 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
826 	}
827 
828 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
829 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
830 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
831 }
832 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
833 
834 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
835  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
836  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
837  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
838  */
839 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
840 						 struct resource *res)
841 {
842 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
843 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
844 	resource_size_t offset;
845 	struct pci_bus_region region;
846 	u16 command;
847 	int i;
848 
849 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
850 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
851 		return 0;
852 
853 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
854 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
855 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
856 
857 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
858 		if (region.start != 0)
859 			return 0;
860 
861 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
862 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
863 		 */
864 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
865 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
866 			return 1;
867 
868 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
869 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
870 		 * us for memory space)
871 		 */
872 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
873 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
874 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
875 				return 0;
876 		}
877 
878 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
879 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
880 		 */
881 		return 1;
882 	} else {
883 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
884 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
885 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
886 			return 0;
887 
888 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
889 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
890 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
891 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
892 		 */
893 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
894 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
895 			return 0;
896 
897 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
898 		 * it unassigned
899 		 */
900 		return 1;
901 	}
902 }
903 
904 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
905 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
906 {
907 	struct resource *res;
908 	int i;
909 
910 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
911 
912 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
913 		if (!res || !res->flags)
914 			continue;
915 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
916 			continue;
917 
918 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
919 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
920 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
921 		 */
922 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
923 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
924 			res->start = 0;
925 			res->end = -1;
926 			continue;
927 		}
928 
929 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
930 
931 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
932 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
933 		 */
934 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
935 			res->flags = 0;
936 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
937 		}
938 	}
939 }
940 
941 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
942 {
943 	struct pci_controller *phb;
944 
945 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
946 	if (bus->self != NULL)
947 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
948 
949 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
950 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
951 	 */
952 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
953 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
954 
955 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
956 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
957 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
958 		phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
959 }
960 
961 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
962 {
963 	struct pci_controller *phb;
964 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
965 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
966 	 */
967 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
968 
969 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
970 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
971 	dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
972 
973 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
974 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
975 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
976 		phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
977 
978 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
979 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
980 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
981 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
982 
983 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device)
984 		ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
985 }
986 
987 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
988 {
989 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
990 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
991 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
992 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
993 
994 	return 0;
995 }
996 
997 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
998 {
999 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1000 }
1001 
1002 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1003 {
1004 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1005 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1006 	 * the OF device-tree.
1007 	 */
1008 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1009 
1010 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1011 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1012 }
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1014 
1015 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1016 {
1017 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1018 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1019 		return 1;
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1025  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1026  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1027  * modulo 0x400.
1028  *
1029  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1030  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1031  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1032  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1033  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1034  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1035  */
1036 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1037 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1038 {
1039 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1040 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1041 
1042 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1043 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1044 			return start;
1045 		if (start & 0x300)
1046 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return start;
1050 }
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1055  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1056  */
1057 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1058 				     struct resource *res)
1059 {
1060 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1061 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1062 
1063 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1064 		if (p->end < res->start)
1065 			continue;
1066 		if (res->end < p->start)
1067 			break;
1068 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1069 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1070 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1071 			firstpp = pp;
1072 	}
1073 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1074 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1075 	res->parent = parent;
1076 	res->child = *firstpp;
1077 	res->sibling = *pp;
1078 	*firstpp = res;
1079 	*pp = NULL;
1080 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1081 		p->parent = res;
1082 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1083 			 p->name, p, res->name);
1084 	}
1085 	return 0;
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1090  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1091  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1092  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1093  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1094  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1095  *
1096  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1097  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1098  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1099  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1100  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1101  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1102  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1103  *	  at least dangerous)
1104  *
1105  *  Our solution:
1106  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1107  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1108  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1109  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1110  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1111  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1112  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1113  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1114  *	    resources.
1115  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1116  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1117  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1118  *	    as well.
1119  */
1120 
1121 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1122 {
1123 	struct pci_bus *b;
1124 	int i;
1125 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1126 
1127 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1128 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1129 
1130 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1131 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1132 			continue;
1133 
1134 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1135 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1136 			goto clear_resource;
1137 
1138 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1139 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1140 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1141 		else {
1142 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1143 			if (pr == res) {
1144 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1145 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1146 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1147 				 */
1148 				continue;
1149 			}
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1153 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1154 			 i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1155 
1156 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1157 			struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1158 
1159 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1160 				continue;
1161 			/*
1162 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1163 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1164 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1165 			 */
1166 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1167 				continue;
1168 
1169 			if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1170 			    pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1171 						i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1172 				continue;
1173 		}
1174 		pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1175 			i, bus->number);
1176 	clear_resource:
1177 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1178 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1179 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1180 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1181 		 * save more space.
1182 		 */
1183 		res->start = 0;
1184 		res->end = -1;
1185 		res->flags = 0;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1189 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1190 }
1191 
1192 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1193 {
1194 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1195 
1196 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1197 		 pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1198 
1199 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1200 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1201 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1202 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1203 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1204 		if (pr)
1205 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1206 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1207 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1208 		r->end -= r->start;
1209 		r->start = 0;
1210 	}
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1214 {
1215 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1216 	int idx, disabled;
1217 	u16 command;
1218 	struct resource *r;
1219 
1220 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1221 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1222 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1223 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1224 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1225 				continue;
1226 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1227 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1228 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1229 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1230 			 */
1231 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1232 				disabled = 1;
1233 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1234 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1235 			else
1236 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1237 			if (pass == disabled)
1238 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1239 		}
1240 		if (pass)
1241 			continue;
1242 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1243 		if (r->flags) {
1244 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1245 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1246 			 */
1247 			u32 reg;
1248 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1249 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1250 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1251 					 pci_name(dev));
1252 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1253 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1254 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1255 			}
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 }
1259 
1260 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1261 {
1262 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1263 	resource_size_t	offset;
1264 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1265 	int i;
1266 
1267 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1268 
1269 	/* Check for IO */
1270 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1271 		goto no_io;
1272 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1273 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1274 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1275 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1276 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1277 	res->start = offset;
1278 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1279 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1280 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1281 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1282 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1283 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1284 		kfree(res);
1285 	}
1286 
1287  no_io:
1288 	/* Check for memory */
1289 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1290 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1291 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1292 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1293 			continue;
1294 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1295 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1296 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1297 			break;
1298 	}
1299 	if (i >= 3)
1300 		return;
1301 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1302 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1303 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1304 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1305 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1306 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1307 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1308 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1309 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1310 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1311 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1312 		kfree(res);
1313 	}
1314 }
1315 
1316 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1317 {
1318 	struct pci_bus *b;
1319 
1320 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1321 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1322 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1323 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1324 		pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1325 		pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1329 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1330 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1331 	 */
1332 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1333 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1334 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1338 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1339 	 */
1340 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1341 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1342 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1343 	}
1344 }
1345 
1346 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1347  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1348  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1349  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1350  */
1351 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1352 {
1353 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1354 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1355 
1356 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1357 		int i;
1358 
1359 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1360 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1361 
1362 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1363 				continue;
1364 
1365 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1366 				 pci_name(dev), i, r);
1367 
1368 			if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1369 				continue;
1370 
1371 			pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1372 		}
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1376 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1377 }
1378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1379 
1380 
1381 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1382  *
1383  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1384  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1385  * being added
1386  */
1387 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1388 {
1389 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1390 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1391 
1392 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1393 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1394 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1395 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1396 		if (bus->self)
1397 			pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1398 		else
1399 			pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1403 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1404 }
1405 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1406 
1407 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1408 {
1409 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1410 
1411 	if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1412 		if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1413 			return -EINVAL;
1414 
1415 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1416 }
1417 
1418 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1419 {
1420 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1421 
1422 	if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1423 		phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1424 }
1425 
1426 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1427 {
1428 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1432 					struct list_head *resources)
1433 {
1434 	struct resource *res;
1435 	resource_size_t offset;
1436 	int i;
1437 
1438 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1439 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1440 
1441 	if (!res->flags) {
1442 		pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1443 			 " bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
1444 			 hose->dn, hose->global_number);
1445 	} else {
1446 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1447 
1448 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1449 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1450 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1454 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1455 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1456 		if (!res->flags)
1457 			continue;
1458 
1459 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1460 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1461 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1462 
1463 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1464 	}
1465 }
1466 
1467 /*
1468  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1469  * find a hose.
1470  */
1471 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1472 static int								\
1473 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1474 {									\
1475 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1476 }
1477 
1478 static int
1479 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1480 		 int len, u32 *val)
1481 {
1482 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1483 }
1484 
1485 static int
1486 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1487 		  int len, u32 val)
1488 {
1489 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1490 }
1491 
1492 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1493 {
1494 	.read = null_read_config,
1495 	.write = null_write_config,
1496 };
1497 
1498 /*
1499  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1500  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1501  */
1502 static struct pci_bus *
1503 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1504 {
1505 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1506 
1507 	if (hose == NULL) {
1508 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1509 	}
1510 	bus.number = busnr;
1511 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1512 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1513 	return &bus;
1514 }
1515 
1516 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1517 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1518 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1519 {									\
1520 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1521 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1522 }
1523 
1524 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1525 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1526 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1527 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1528 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1529 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1530 
1531 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1532 			  int cap)
1533 {
1534 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1535 }
1536 
1537 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1538 {
1539 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1540 
1541 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1542 }
1543 
1544 /**
1545  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1546  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1547  */
1548 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1549 {
1550 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1551 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1552 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1553 	int mode;
1554 
1555 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node);
1556 
1557 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1558 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1559 
1560 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1561 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1562 
1563 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1564 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1565 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1566 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1567 
1568 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1569 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1570 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1571 	if (bus == NULL) {
1572 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1573 			hose->global_number);
1574 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1575 		return;
1576 	}
1577 	hose->bus = bus;
1578 
1579 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1580 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1581 	if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1582 		mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1583 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1584 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1585 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1586 
1587 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1588 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1589 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1590 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1591 	}
1592 
1593 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1594 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1595 	 */
1596 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1597 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1598 
1599 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1600 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1601 		struct pci_bus *child;
1602 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1603 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1604 	}
1605 }
1606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1607 
1608 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1609 {
1610 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1611 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1612 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1613 
1614 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1615 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1616 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1617 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1618 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1619 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1620 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1621 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1622 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1623 		}
1624 	}
1625 }
1626 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1627 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1628