xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 4f58e6dceb0e44ca8f21568ed81e1df24e55964c)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/of_address.h>
26 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/prom.h>
38 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
39 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
40 #include <asm/machdep.h>
41 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
42 #include <asm/eeh.h>
43 
44 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the the phb_bitmap. */
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
47 
48 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
49 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
50 
51 /*
52  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
53  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
54  */
55 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
56 
57 /* ISA Memory physical address */
58 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
59 
60 
61 static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
62 
63 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
64 {
65 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
66 }
67 
68 struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
69 {
70 	return pci_dma_ops;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
73 
74 /*
75  * This function should run under locking protection, specifically
76  * hose_spinlock.
77  */
78 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
79 {
80 	int ret, phb_id = -1;
81 	u32 prop_32;
82 	u64 prop;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
86 	 * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try powernv by
87 	 * reading "ibm,opal-phbid", only present in OPAL environment.
88 	 */
89 	ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
90 	if (ret) {
91 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
92 		prop = prop_32;
93 	}
94 
95 	if (!ret)
96 		phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
97 
98 	/* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
99 	if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
100 		return phb_id;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * If not pseries nor powernv, or if fixed PHB numbering tried to add
104 	 * the same PHB number twice, then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering.
105 	 */
106 	phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
107 	BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
108 	set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
109 
110 	return phb_id;
111 }
112 
113 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
114 {
115 	struct pci_controller *phb;
116 
117 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
118 	if (phb == NULL)
119 		return NULL;
120 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
121 	phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
122 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
123 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
124 	phb->dn = dev;
125 	phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
126 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
127 	if (dev) {
128 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
129 
130 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
131 			nid = -1;
132 
133 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
134 	}
135 #endif
136 	return phb;
137 }
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
139 
140 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
141 {
142 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
143 
144 	/* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
145 	if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
146 		clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
147 
148 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
149 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
150 
151 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
152 		kfree(phb);
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
155 
156 /*
157  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
158  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
159  *
160  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
161  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
162  *
163  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
164  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
165  *
166  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
167  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
168  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
169  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
170  *
171  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
172  * like this:
173  *
174  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
175  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
176  *                             (void *) phb);
177  *
178  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
179  * pci_create_root_bus().
180  */
181 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
182 {
183 	struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
184 					 bridge->release_data;
185 
186 	pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
187 
188 	pcibios_free_controller(phb);
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
191 
192 /*
193  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
194  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
195  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
196  * memory windows.
197  */
198 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
199 					 unsigned long type)
200 {
201 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
202 
203 	if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
204 		return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
208 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
209 	 * memory window.
210 	 */
211 	return 1;
212 }
213 
214 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
215 {
216 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
217 
218 	if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
219 		hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
220 }
221 
222 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
223 {
224 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
225 
226 	if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
227 		phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
232 }
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
235 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
236 {
237 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
238 		return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
239 
240 	return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
241 }
242 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
243 
244 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
245 {
246 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
247 	return hose->pci_io_size;
248 #else
249 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
250 #endif
251 }
252 
253 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
254 {
255 	int ret = 0;
256 	struct pci_controller *hose;
257 	resource_size_t size;
258 
259 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
260 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
261 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
262 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
263 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
264 			ret = 1;
265 			break;
266 		}
267 	}
268 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
273 {
274 	struct pci_controller *hose;
275 	resource_size_t size;
276 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
277 
278 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
279 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
280 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
281 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
282 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
283 			unsigned long base =
284 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
285 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
286 			break;
287 		}
288 	}
289 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
290 
291 	return ret;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
294 
295 /*
296  * Return the domain number for this bus.
297  */
298 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
299 {
300 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
301 
302 	return hose->global_number;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
305 
306 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
307  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
308  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
309  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
310  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
311  * config cycles.
312  */
313 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
314 {
315 	while(node) {
316 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
317 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
318 			if (hose->dn == node)
319 				return hose;
320 		node = node->parent;
321 	}
322 	return NULL;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
327  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
328  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
329  */
330 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
331 {
332 	struct of_phandle_args oirq;
333 	unsigned int virq;
334 
335 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
336 
337 #ifdef DEBUG
338 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
339 #endif
340 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
341 	if (of_irq_parse_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
342 		u8 line, pin;
343 
344 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
345 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
346 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
347 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
348 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
349 		 * function.
350 		 */
351 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
352 			return -1;
353 		if (pin == 0)
354 			return -1;
355 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
356 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
357 			return -1;
358 		}
359 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
360 			 line, pin);
361 
362 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
363 		if (virq)
364 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
365 	} else {
366 		pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
367 			 oirq.args_count, oirq.args[0], oirq.args[1],
368 			 of_node_full_name(oirq.np));
369 
370 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(&oirq);
371 	}
372 
373 	if (!virq) {
374 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
375 		return -1;
376 	}
377 
378 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
379 
380 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
387  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
388  *  -- paulus.
389  */
390 
391 /*
392  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
393  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
394  *
395  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
396  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
397  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
398  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
399  *
400  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
401  */
402 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
403 					       resource_size_t *offset,
404 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
405 {
406 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
407 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
408 	int i, res_bit;
409 
410 	if (hose == NULL)
411 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
412 
413 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
414 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
415 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
416 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
417 #endif
418 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
419 	} else {
420 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
421 		*offset += io_offset;
422 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
423 	}
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
427 	 * resources of the device.
428 	 */
429 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
430 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
431 		int flags = rp->flags;
432 
433 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
434 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
435 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
436 
437 		/* Active and same type? */
438 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
439 			continue;
440 
441 		/* In the range of this resource? */
442 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
443 			continue;
444 
445 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
446 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
447 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
448 		return rp;
449 	}
450 
451 	return NULL;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
456  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
457  * above routine
458  */
459 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
460 				  unsigned long pfn,
461 				  unsigned long size,
462 				  pgprot_t prot)
463 {
464 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
465 	struct resource *found = NULL;
466 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
467 	int i;
468 
469 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
470 		return prot;
471 
472 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
473 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
474 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
475 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
476 			int flags = rp->flags;
477 
478 			/* Active and same type? */
479 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
480 				continue;
481 			/* In the range of this resource? */
482 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
483 			    offset > rp->end)
484 				continue;
485 			found = rp;
486 			break;
487 		}
488 		if (found)
489 			break;
490 	}
491 	if (found) {
492 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
493 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
494 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
495 	}
496 
497 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
498 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
499 
500 	return prot;
501 }
502 
503 
504 /*
505  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
506  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
507  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
508  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
509  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
510  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
511  *
512  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
513  */
514 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
515 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
516 {
517 	resource_size_t offset =
518 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
519 	struct resource *rp;
520 	int ret;
521 
522 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
523 	if (rp == NULL)
524 		return -EINVAL;
525 
526 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
527 	if (write_combine)
528 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(vma->vm_page_prot);
529 	else
530 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
531 
532 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
533 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
534 
535 	return ret;
536 }
537 
538 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
539 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
540 {
541 	unsigned long offset;
542 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
543 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
544 	void __iomem *addr;
545 
546 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
547 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
548 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
549 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
550 	 */
551 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
552 	offset += port;
553 
554 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
555 		return -ENXIO;
556 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
557 		return -ENXIO;
558 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
559 
560 	switch(size) {
561 	case 1:
562 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
563 		return 1;
564 	case 2:
565 		if (port & 1)
566 			return -EINVAL;
567 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
568 		return 2;
569 	case 4:
570 		if (port & 3)
571 			return -EINVAL;
572 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
573 		return 4;
574 	}
575 	return -EINVAL;
576 }
577 
578 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
579 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
580 {
581 	unsigned long offset;
582 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
583 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
584 	void __iomem *addr;
585 
586 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
587 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
588 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
589 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
590 	 */
591 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
592 	offset += port;
593 
594 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
595 		return -ENXIO;
596 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
597 		return -ENXIO;
598 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
599 
600 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
601 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
602 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
603 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
604 	 */
605 	switch(size) {
606 	case 1:
607 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
608 		return 1;
609 	case 2:
610 		if (port & 1)
611 			return -EINVAL;
612 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
613 		return 2;
614 	case 4:
615 		if (port & 3)
616 			return -EINVAL;
617 		out_le32(addr, val);
618 		return 4;
619 	}
620 	return -EINVAL;
621 }
622 
623 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
624 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
625 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
626 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
627 {
628 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
629 	resource_size_t offset =
630 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
631 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
632 	struct resource *rp;
633 
634 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
635 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
636 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
637 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
638 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
639 
640 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
641 		/* Hack alert !
642 		 *
643 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
644 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
645 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
646 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
647 		 */
648 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
649 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
650 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
651 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
652 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
653 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
654 			return 0;
655 		}
656 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
657 	} else {
658 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
659 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
660 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
661 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
662 			return -ENXIO;
663 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
664 			return -ENXIO;
665 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
666 	}
667 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
668 
669 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
670 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
671 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
672 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
673 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
674 }
675 
676 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
677 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
678 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
679 {
680 	struct pci_bus_region region;
681 
682 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
683 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
684 					(struct resource *) rsrc);
685 		*start = region.start;
686 		*end = region.end;
687 		return;
688 	}
689 
690 	/* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
691 	 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
692 	 * to pass to /dev/mem!
693 	 *
694 	 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
695 	 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
696 	 */
697 	*start = rsrc->start;
698 	*end = rsrc->end;
699 }
700 
701 /**
702  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
703  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
704  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
705  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
706  *
707  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
708  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
709  * content.
710  *
711  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
712  * with here:
713  *
714  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
715  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
716  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
717  *
718  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
719  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
720  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
721  *
722  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
723  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
724  */
725 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
726 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
727 {
728 	int memno = 0;
729 	struct resource *res;
730 	struct of_pci_range range;
731 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
732 
733 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
734 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
735 
736 	/* Check for ranges property */
737 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
738 		return;
739 
740 	/* Parse it */
741 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
742 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
743 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
744 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
745 		 * the VGA memory hole)
746 		 */
747 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
748 			continue;
749 
750 		/* Act based on address space type */
751 		res = NULL;
752 		switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
753 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
754 			printk(KERN_INFO
755 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
756 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
757 			       range.pci_addr);
758 
759 			/* We support only one IO range */
760 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
761 				printk(KERN_INFO
762 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
763 				continue;
764 			}
765 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
766 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
767 			if (range.size > 0x01000000)
768 				range.size = 0x01000000;
769 
770 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
771 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
772 						range.size);
773 
774 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
775 			if (primary)
776 				isa_io_base =
777 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
778 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
779 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
780 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
781 			 */
782 			hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
783 			hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
784 
785 			/* Build resource */
786 			res = &hose->io_resource;
787 			range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
788 			break;
789 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
790 			printk(KERN_INFO
791 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
792 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
793 			       range.pci_addr,
794 			       (range.pci_space & 0x40000000) ?
795 			       "Prefetch" : "");
796 
797 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
798 			if (memno >= 3) {
799 				printk(KERN_INFO
800 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
801 				continue;
802 			}
803 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
804 			if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
805 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
806 					isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
807 				hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
808 				hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
809 			}
810 
811 			/* Build resource */
812 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
813 							range.pci_addr;
814 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
815 			break;
816 		}
817 		if (res != NULL) {
818 			res->name = dev->full_name;
819 			res->flags = range.flags;
820 			res->start = range.cpu_addr;
821 			res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
822 			res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
823 		}
824 	}
825 }
826 
827 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
828 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
829 {
830 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
831 
832 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
833 		return 0;
834 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
835 		return hose->global_number != 0;
836 	return 1;
837 }
838 
839 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
840 {
841 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
842 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
843 
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 
847 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
848  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
849  */
850 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
851 {
852 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
853 	int i;
854 
855 	if (!hose) {
856 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
857 		       pci_name(dev));
858 		return;
859 	}
860 
861 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
862 		return;
863 
864 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
865 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
866 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
867 		if (!res->flags)
868 			continue;
869 
870 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
871 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
872 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
873 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
874 		 */
875 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
876 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
877 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
878 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
879 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
880 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
881 					 pci_name(dev), i, res);
882 			res->end -= res->start;
883 			res->start = 0;
884 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
885 			continue;
886 		}
887 
888 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
889 	}
890 
891 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
892 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
893 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
894 }
895 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
896 
897 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
898  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
899  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
900  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
901  */
902 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
903 						 struct resource *res)
904 {
905 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
906 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
907 	resource_size_t offset;
908 	struct pci_bus_region region;
909 	u16 command;
910 	int i;
911 
912 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
913 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
914 		return 0;
915 
916 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
917 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
918 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
919 
920 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
921 		if (region.start != 0)
922 			return 0;
923 
924 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
925 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
926 		 */
927 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
928 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
929 			return 1;
930 
931 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
932 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
933 		 * us for memory space)
934 		 */
935 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
936 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
937 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
938 				return 0;
939 		}
940 
941 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
942 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
943 		 */
944 		return 1;
945 	} else {
946 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
947 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
948 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
949 			return 0;
950 
951 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
952 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
953 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
954 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
955 		 */
956 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
957 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
958 			return 0;
959 
960 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
961 		 * it unassigned
962 		 */
963 		return 1;
964 	}
965 }
966 
967 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
968 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
969 {
970 	struct resource *res;
971 	int i;
972 
973 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
974 
975 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
976 		if (!res || !res->flags)
977 			continue;
978 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
979 			continue;
980 
981 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
982 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
983 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
984 		 */
985 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
986 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
987 			res->start = 0;
988 			res->end = -1;
989 			continue;
990 		}
991 
992 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
993 
994 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
995 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
996 		 */
997 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
998 			res->flags = 0;
999 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
1005 {
1006 	struct pci_controller *phb;
1007 
1008 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
1009 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1010 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1011 
1012 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
1013 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
1014 	 */
1015 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1016 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1017 
1018 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
1019 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1020 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
1021 		phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1025 {
1026 	struct pci_controller *phb;
1027 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1028 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1029 	 */
1030 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1031 
1032 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
1033 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1034 	set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
1035 
1036 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1037 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1038 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
1039 		phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
1040 
1041 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1042 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1043 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1044 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1045 }
1046 
1047 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1048 {
1049 	/*
1050 	 * We can only call pcibios_setup_device() after bus setup is complete,
1051 	 * since some of the platform specific DMA setup code depends on it.
1052 	 */
1053 	if (dev->bus->is_added)
1054 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1055 
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1057 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
1058 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
1059 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1060 
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1065 {
1066 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1067 
1068 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1069 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1070 
1071 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1072 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1073 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1074 		 */
1075 		if (dev->is_added)
1076 			continue;
1077 
1078 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1079 	}
1080 }
1081 
1082 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1083 {
1084 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1085 }
1086 
1087 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1088 {
1089 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1090 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1091 	 * the OF device-tree.
1092 	 */
1093 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1094 
1095 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1096 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1097 
1098 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1099 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1100 }
1101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1102 
1103 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1104 {
1105 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1106 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1107 }
1108 
1109 
1110 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1111 {
1112 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1113 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1114 		return 1;
1115 	return 0;
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1120  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1121  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1122  * modulo 0x400.
1123  *
1124  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1125  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1126  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1127  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1128  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1129  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1130  */
1131 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1132 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1133 {
1134 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1135 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1136 
1137 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1138 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1139 			return start;
1140 		if (start & 0x300)
1141 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	return start;
1145 }
1146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1150  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1151  */
1152 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1153 				     struct resource *res)
1154 {
1155 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1156 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1157 
1158 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1159 		if (p->end < res->start)
1160 			continue;
1161 		if (res->end < p->start)
1162 			break;
1163 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1164 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1165 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1166 			firstpp = pp;
1167 	}
1168 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1169 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1170 	res->parent = parent;
1171 	res->child = *firstpp;
1172 	res->sibling = *pp;
1173 	*firstpp = res;
1174 	*pp = NULL;
1175 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1176 		p->parent = res;
1177 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1178 			 p->name, p, res->name);
1179 	}
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 /*
1184  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1185  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1186  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1187  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1188  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1189  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1190  *
1191  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1192  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1193  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1194  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1195  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1196  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1197  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1198  *	  at least dangerous)
1199  *
1200  *  Our solution:
1201  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1202  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1203  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1204  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1205  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1206  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1207  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1208  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1209  *	    resources.
1210  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1211  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1212  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1213  *	    as well.
1214  */
1215 
1216 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1217 {
1218 	struct pci_bus *b;
1219 	int i;
1220 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1221 
1222 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1223 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1224 
1225 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1226 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1227 			continue;
1228 
1229 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1230 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1231 			goto clear_resource;
1232 
1233 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1234 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1235 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1236 		else {
1237 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1238 			if (pr == res) {
1239 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1240 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1241 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1242 				 */
1243 				continue;
1244 			}
1245 		}
1246 
1247 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1248 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1249 			 i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1250 
1251 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1252 			struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1253 
1254 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1255 				continue;
1256 			/*
1257 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1258 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1259 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1260 			 */
1261 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1262 				continue;
1263 
1264 			if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1265 			    pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1266 						i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1267 				continue;
1268 		}
1269 		pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1270 			   "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1271 	clear_resource:
1272 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1273 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1274 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1275 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1276 		 * save more space.
1277 		 */
1278 		res->start = 0;
1279 		res->end = -1;
1280 		res->flags = 0;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1284 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1285 }
1286 
1287 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1288 {
1289 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1290 
1291 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1292 		 pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1293 
1294 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1295 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1296 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1297 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1298 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1299 		if (pr)
1300 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1301 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1302 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1303 		r->end -= r->start;
1304 		r->start = 0;
1305 	}
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1309 {
1310 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1311 	int idx, disabled;
1312 	u16 command;
1313 	struct resource *r;
1314 
1315 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1316 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1317 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1318 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1319 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1320 				continue;
1321 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1322 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1323 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1324 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1325 			 */
1326 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1327 				disabled = 1;
1328 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1329 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1330 			else
1331 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1332 			if (pass == disabled)
1333 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1334 		}
1335 		if (pass)
1336 			continue;
1337 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1338 		if (r->flags) {
1339 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1340 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1341 			 */
1342 			u32 reg;
1343 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1344 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1345 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1346 					 pci_name(dev));
1347 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1348 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1349 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1350 			}
1351 		}
1352 	}
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1356 {
1357 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1358 	resource_size_t	offset;
1359 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1360 	int i;
1361 
1362 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1363 
1364 	/* Check for IO */
1365 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1366 		goto no_io;
1367 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1368 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1369 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1370 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1371 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1372 	res->start = offset;
1373 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1374 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1375 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1376 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1377 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1378 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1379 		kfree(res);
1380 	}
1381 
1382  no_io:
1383 	/* Check for memory */
1384 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1385 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1386 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1387 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1388 			continue;
1389 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1390 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1391 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1392 			break;
1393 	}
1394 	if (i >= 3)
1395 		return;
1396 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1397 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1398 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1399 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1400 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1401 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1402 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1403 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1404 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1405 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1406 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1407 		kfree(res);
1408 	}
1409 }
1410 
1411 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1412 {
1413 	struct pci_bus *b;
1414 
1415 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1416 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1417 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1418 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1419 		pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1420 		pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1424 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1425 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1426 	 */
1427 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1428 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1429 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1433 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1434 	 */
1435 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1436 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1437 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1441 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1442 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1443 }
1444 
1445 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1446  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1447  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1448  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1449  */
1450 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1451 {
1452 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1453 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1454 
1455 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1456 		int i;
1457 
1458 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1459 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1460 
1461 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1462 				continue;
1463 
1464 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1465 				 pci_name(dev), i, r);
1466 
1467 			if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1468 				continue;
1469 
1470 			pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1475 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1476 }
1477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1478 
1479 
1480 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1481  *
1482  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1483  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1484  * being added
1485  */
1486 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1487 {
1488 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1489 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1490 
1491 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1492 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1493 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1494 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1495 		if (bus->self)
1496 			pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1497 		else
1498 			pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	/* Fixup EEH */
1502 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1503 
1504 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1505 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1506 
1507 	/* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1508 	eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1509 }
1510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1511 
1512 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1513 {
1514 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1515 
1516 	if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1517 		if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1518 			return -EINVAL;
1519 
1520 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1521 }
1522 
1523 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1524 {
1525 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1526 
1527 	if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1528 		phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1529 }
1530 
1531 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1532 {
1533 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1537 					struct list_head *resources)
1538 {
1539 	struct resource *res;
1540 	resource_size_t offset;
1541 	int i;
1542 
1543 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1544 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1545 
1546 	if (!res->flags) {
1547 		pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1548 			 " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1549 			 hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1550 	} else {
1551 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1552 
1553 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1554 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1555 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1559 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1560 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1561 		if (!res->flags) {
1562 			if (i == 0)
1563 				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1564 				       "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1565 				       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1566 			continue;
1567 		}
1568 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1569 
1570 
1571 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1572 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1573 
1574 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1575 	}
1576 }
1577 
1578 /*
1579  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1580  * find a hose.
1581  */
1582 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1583 static int								\
1584 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1585 {									\
1586 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1587 }
1588 
1589 static int
1590 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1591 		 int len, u32 *val)
1592 {
1593 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1594 }
1595 
1596 static int
1597 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1598 		  int len, u32 val)
1599 {
1600 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1601 }
1602 
1603 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1604 {
1605 	.read = null_read_config,
1606 	.write = null_write_config,
1607 };
1608 
1609 /*
1610  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1611  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1612  */
1613 static struct pci_bus *
1614 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1615 {
1616 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1617 
1618 	if (hose == NULL) {
1619 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1620 	}
1621 	bus.number = busnr;
1622 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1623 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1624 	return &bus;
1625 }
1626 
1627 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1628 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1629 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1630 {									\
1631 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1632 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1633 }
1634 
1635 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1636 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1637 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1638 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1639 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1640 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1641 
1642 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1643 			  int cap)
1644 {
1645 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1646 }
1647 
1648 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1649 {
1650 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1651 
1652 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1653 }
1654 
1655 /**
1656  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1657  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1658  */
1659 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1660 {
1661 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1662 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1663 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1664 	int mode;
1665 
1666 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n", of_node_full_name(node));
1667 
1668 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1669 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1670 
1671 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1672 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1673 
1674 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1675 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1676 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1677 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1678 
1679 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1680 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1681 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1682 	if (bus == NULL) {
1683 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1684 			hose->global_number);
1685 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1686 		return;
1687 	}
1688 	hose->bus = bus;
1689 
1690 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1691 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1692 	if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1693 		mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1694 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1695 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1696 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1697 
1698 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1699 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1700 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1701 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1705 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1706 	 */
1707 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1708 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1709 
1710 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1711 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1712 		struct pci_bus *child;
1713 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1714 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1715 	}
1716 }
1717 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1718 
1719 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1720 {
1721 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1722 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1723 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1724 
1725 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1726 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1727 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1728 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1729 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1730 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1731 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1732 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1733 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1734 		}
1735 	}
1736 }
1737 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1738 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1739 
1740 static void fixup_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1741 {
1742 	u16 cmd;
1743 
1744 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1745 	if ((cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) || !vga_default_device())
1746 		vga_set_default_device(pdev);
1747 
1748 }
1749 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
1750 			      PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, fixup_vga);
1751