xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c (revision 367b8112fe2ea5c39a7bb4d263dcdd9b612fae18)
1 /*
2  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
4  *
5  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
10  *
11  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #undef DEBUG
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/prom.h>
35 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
39 #include <asm/firmware.h>
40 
41 #ifdef DEBUG
42 #include <asm/udbg.h>
43 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
44 #else
45 #define DBG(fmt...)
46 #endif
47 
48 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
49 
50 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
51 static int global_phb_number;		/* Global phb counter */
52 
53 /* ISA Memory physical address */
54 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
55 
56 /* Default PCI flags is 0 */
57 unsigned int ppc_pci_flags;
58 
59 static struct dma_mapping_ops *pci_dma_ops;
60 
61 void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_mapping_ops *dma_ops)
62 {
63 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
64 }
65 
66 struct dma_mapping_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
67 {
68 	return pci_dma_ops;
69 }
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
71 
72 int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
73 {
74 	return dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
75 }
76 
77 int pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
78 {
79 	int rc;
80 
81 	rc = dma_set_mask(&dev->dev, mask);
82 	dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
83 
84 	return rc;
85 }
86 
87 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
88 {
89 	struct pci_controller *phb;
90 
91 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
92 	if (phb == NULL)
93 		return NULL;
94 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
95 	phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
96 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
97 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
98 	phb->dn = dev;
99 	phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
100 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
101 	if (dev) {
102 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
103 
104 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
105 			nid = -1;
106 
107 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
108 	}
109 #endif
110 	return phb;
111 }
112 
113 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
114 {
115 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
116 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
117 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
118 
119 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
120 		kfree(phb);
121 }
122 
123 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
124 {
125 	int ret = 0;
126 	struct pci_controller *hose;
127 	unsigned long size;
128 
129 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
130 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
131 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
132 		size = hose->pci_io_size;
133 #else
134 		size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
135 #endif
136 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
137 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
138 			ret = 1;
139 			break;
140 		}
141 	}
142 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Return the domain number for this bus.
148  */
149 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
150 {
151 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
152 
153 	return hose->global_number;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
156 
157 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
158 
159 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
160  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
161  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
162  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
163  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
164  * config cycles.
165  */
166 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
167 {
168 	if (!have_of)
169 		return NULL;
170 	while(node) {
171 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
172 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
173 			if (hose->dn == node)
174 				return hose;
175 		node = node->parent;
176 	}
177 	return NULL;
178 }
179 
180 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
181 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
182 {
183 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
184 	struct device_node *np;
185 
186 	pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
187 	np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
188 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
189 		return 0;
190 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
191 }
192 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
193 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
194 
195 /* Add sysfs properties */
196 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
197 {
198 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF
199 	return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
200 #else
201 	return 0;
202 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
203 
204 }
205 
206 char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
207 {
208 	return str;
209 }
210 
211 void __devinit pcibios_setup_new_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
212 {
213 	struct dev_archdata *sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
214 
215 	sd->of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
216 
217 	DBG("PCI: device %s OF node: %s\n", pci_name(dev),
218 	    sd->of_node ? sd->of_node->full_name : "<none>");
219 
220 	sd->dma_ops = pci_dma_ops;
221 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
222 	sd->dma_data = (void *)PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
223 #endif
224 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
225 
226 	if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
227 		ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_setup_new_device);
230 
231 /*
232  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
233  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
234  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
235  */
236 int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
237 {
238 	struct of_irq oirq;
239 	unsigned int virq;
240 
241 	/* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
242 	 * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
243 	 * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
244 	 * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
245 	 * iSeries specific fixup does it.
246 	 *
247 	 * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
248 	 * instead.
249 	 */
250 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
251 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
252 		return -1;
253 #endif
254 
255 	DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
256 
257 #ifdef DEBUG
258 	memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
259 #endif
260 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
261 	if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
262 		u8 line, pin;
263 
264 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
265 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
266 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
267 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
268 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
269 		 * function.
270 		 */
271 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
272 			return -1;
273 		if (pin == 0)
274 			return -1;
275 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
276 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
277 			return -1;
278 		}
279 		DBG(" -> no map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
280 		    line, pin);
281 
282 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
283 		if (virq != NO_IRQ)
284 			set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
285 	} else {
286 		DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
287 		    oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
288 		    oirq.controller->full_name);
289 
290 		virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
291 					     oirq.size);
292 	}
293 	if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
294 		DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
295 		return -1;
296 	}
297 
298 	DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
299 
300 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
305 
306 /*
307  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
308  * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
309  *  -- paulus.
310  */
311 
312 /*
313  * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
314  * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
315  *
316  * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
317  * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
318  * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
319  * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
320  *
321  * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
322  */
323 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
324 					       resource_size_t *offset,
325 					       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
326 {
327 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
328 	unsigned long io_offset = 0;
329 	int i, res_bit;
330 
331 	if (hose == 0)
332 		return NULL;		/* should never happen */
333 
334 	/* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
335 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
336 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
337 		*offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
338 #endif
339 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
340 	} else {
341 		io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
342 		*offset += io_offset;
343 		res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
344 	}
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
348 	 * resources of the device.
349 	 */
350 	for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
351 		struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
352 		int flags = rp->flags;
353 
354 		/* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
355 		if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
356 			flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
357 
358 		/* Active and same type? */
359 		if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
360 			continue;
361 
362 		/* In the range of this resource? */
363 		if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
364 			continue;
365 
366 		/* found it! construct the final physical address */
367 		if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
368 			*offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
369 		return rp;
370 	}
371 
372 	return NULL;
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
377  * device mapping.
378  */
379 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
380 				      pgprot_t protection,
381 				      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
382 				      int write_combine)
383 {
384 	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
385 
386 	/* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
387 	 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
388 	 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
389 	 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
390 	 * combine bit
391 	 */
392 	if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
393 		write_combine = 0;
394 	else if (write_combine == 0) {
395 		if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
396 			write_combine = 1;
397 	}
398 
399 	/* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
400 	prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
401 	if (write_combine)
402 		prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
403 	else
404 		prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
405 
406 	return __pgprot(prot);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
411  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
412  * above routine
413  */
414 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
415 				  unsigned long pfn,
416 				  unsigned long size,
417 				  pgprot_t protection)
418 {
419 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
420 	struct resource *found = NULL;
421 	unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
422 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
423 	int i;
424 
425 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
426 		return __pgprot(prot);
427 
428 	prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
429 
430 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
431 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
432 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
433 			int flags = rp->flags;
434 
435 			/* Active and same type? */
436 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
437 				continue;
438 			/* In the range of this resource? */
439 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
440 			    offset > rp->end)
441 				continue;
442 			found = rp;
443 			break;
444 		}
445 		if (found)
446 			break;
447 	}
448 	if (found) {
449 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
450 			prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
451 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
452 	}
453 
454 	DBG("non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
455 	    (unsigned long long)offset, prot);
456 
457 	return __pgprot(prot);
458 }
459 
460 
461 /*
462  * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
463  * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
464  * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
465  * address is found in vm_pgoff.
466  * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
467  * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
468  *
469  * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
470  */
471 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
472 			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
473 {
474 	resource_size_t offset =
475 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
476 	struct resource *rp;
477 	int ret;
478 
479 	rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
480 	if (rp == NULL)
481 		return -EINVAL;
482 
483 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
484 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
485 						  vma->vm_page_prot,
486 						  mmap_state, write_combine);
487 
488 	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
489 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
490 
491 	return ret;
492 }
493 
494 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
495 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
496 {
497 	unsigned long offset;
498 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
499 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
500 	void __iomem *addr;
501 
502 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
503 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
504 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
505 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
506 	 */
507 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
508 	offset += port;
509 
510 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
511 		return -ENXIO;
512 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
513 		return -ENXIO;
514 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
515 
516 	switch(size) {
517 	case 1:
518 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
519 		return 1;
520 	case 2:
521 		if (port & 1)
522 			return -EINVAL;
523 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
524 		return 2;
525 	case 4:
526 		if (port & 3)
527 			return -EINVAL;
528 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
529 		return 4;
530 	}
531 	return -EINVAL;
532 }
533 
534 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
535 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
536 {
537 	unsigned long offset;
538 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
539 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
540 	void __iomem *addr;
541 
542 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
543 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
544 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
545 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
546 	 */
547 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
548 	offset += port;
549 
550 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
551 		return -ENXIO;
552 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
553 		return -ENXIO;
554 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
555 
556 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
557 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
558 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
559 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
560 	 */
561 	switch(size) {
562 	case 1:
563 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
564 		return 1;
565 	case 2:
566 		if (port & 1)
567 			return -EINVAL;
568 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
569 		return 2;
570 	case 4:
571 		if (port & 3)
572 			return -EINVAL;
573 		out_le32(addr, val);
574 		return 4;
575 	}
576 	return -EINVAL;
577 }
578 
579 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
580 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
581 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
582 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
583 {
584 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
585 	resource_size_t offset =
586 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
587 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
588 	struct resource *rp;
589 
590 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
591 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
592 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
593 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
594 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
595 
596 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
597 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size)
598 			return -ENXIO;
599 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
600 	} else {
601 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
602 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
603 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
604 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
605 			return -ENXIO;
606 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
607 			return -ENXIO;
608 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
609 	}
610 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
611 
612 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
613 	vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot)
614 				     | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
615 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
616 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
617 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
618 }
619 
620 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
621 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
622 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
623 {
624 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
625 	resource_size_t offset = 0;
626 
627 	if (hose == NULL)
628 		return;
629 
630 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
631 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
632 
633 	/* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
634 	 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
635 	 * to pass to /dev/mem !
636 	 *
637 	 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
638 	 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
639 	 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
640 	 * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
641 	 *
642 	 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
643 	 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
644 	 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
645 	 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
646 	 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
647 	 *
648 	 * BenH.
649 	 */
650 #if 0
651 	else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
652 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
653 #endif
654 
655 	*start = rsrc->start - offset;
656 	*end = rsrc->end - offset;
657 }
658 
659 /**
660  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
661  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
662  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
663  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
664  *
665  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
666  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
667  * content.
668  *
669  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
670  * with here:
671  *
672  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
673  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
674  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
675  *
676  *   - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
677  *     between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
678  *     are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
679  *     maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
680  *     order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
681  *     The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
682  *     offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
683  *     have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
684  *
685  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
686  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
687  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
688  *
689  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
690  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
691  */
692 void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
693 					    struct device_node *dev,
694 					    int primary)
695 {
696 	const u32 *ranges;
697 	int rlen;
698 	int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
699 	int np = pna + 5;
700 	int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
701 	u32 pci_space;
702 	unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
703 	unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
704 	struct resource *res;
705 
706 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
707 	       dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
708 
709 	/* Get ranges property */
710 	ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
711 	if (ranges == NULL)
712 		return;
713 
714 	/* Parse it */
715 	while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
716 		/* Read next ranges element */
717 		pci_space = ranges[0];
718 		pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
719 		cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
720 		size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
721 		ranges += np;
722 
723 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
724 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
725 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
726 		 * the VGA memory hole)
727 		 */
728 		if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
729 			continue;
730 
731 		/* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
732 		for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
733 		     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
734 			if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
735 				break;
736 			pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
737 			cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
738 			if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
739 			    cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
740 				break;
741 			size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
742 		}
743 
744 		/* Act based on address space type */
745 		res = NULL;
746 		switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
747 		case 1:		/* PCI IO space */
748 			printk(KERN_INFO
749 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
750 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
751 
752 			/* We support only one IO range */
753 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
754 				printk(KERN_INFO
755 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
756 				continue;
757 			}
758 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
759 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
760 			if (size > 0x01000000)
761 				size = 0x01000000;
762 
763 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
764 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
765 
766 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
767 			if (primary)
768 				isa_io_base =
769 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
770 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
771 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
772 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
773 			 */
774 			hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
775 			hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
776 
777 			/* Build resource */
778 			res = &hose->io_resource;
779 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
780 			res->start = pci_addr;
781 			break;
782 		case 2:		/* PCI Memory space */
783 		case 3:		/* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
784 			printk(KERN_INFO
785 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
786 			       cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
787 			       (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
788 
789 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
790 			if (memno >= 3) {
791 				printk(KERN_INFO
792 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
793 				continue;
794 			}
795 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
796 			if (pci_addr == 0) {
797 				isa_mb = cpu_addr;
798 				isa_hole = memno;
799 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
800 					isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
801 				hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
802 				hose->isa_mem_size = size;
803 			}
804 
805 			/* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
806 			 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
807 			 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
808 			 */
809 			if (memno == 0 ||
810 			    (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
811 			     hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
812 				hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
813 			else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
814 				 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
815 				printk(KERN_INFO
816 				       " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
817 				continue;
818 			}
819 
820 			/* Build resource */
821 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
822 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
823 			if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
824 				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
825 			res->start = cpu_addr;
826 			break;
827 		}
828 		if (res != NULL) {
829 			res->name = dev->full_name;
830 			res->end = res->start + size - 1;
831 			res->parent = NULL;
832 			res->sibling = NULL;
833 			res->child = NULL;
834 		}
835 	}
836 
837 	/* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
838 	 * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
839 	 * the resource list for that brige
840 	 */
841 	if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
842 		unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
843 		printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
844 		if (next < memno)
845 			memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
846 				&hose->mem_resources[next],
847 				sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
848 		hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
849 	}
850 }
851 
852 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
853 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
854 {
855 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
856 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
857 	return hose->buid != 0;
858 #else
859 	if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
860 		return 0;
861 	if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
862 		return hose->global_number != 0;
863 	return 1;
864 #endif
865 }
866 
867 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
868 			     struct resource *res)
869 {
870 	resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
871 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
872 
873 	if (!hose)
874 		return;
875 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
876 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
877 		mask = 0xffffffffu;
878 	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
879 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
880 
881 	region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
882 	region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
885 
886 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
887 			     struct pci_bus_region *region)
888 {
889 	resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
890 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
891 
892 	if (!hose)
893 		return;
894 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
895 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
896 		mask = 0xffffffffu;
897 	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
898 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
899 	res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
900 	res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
901 }
902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
903 
904 /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
905 static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
906 {
907 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
908 	resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
909 
910 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
911 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
912 		mask = 0xffffffffu;
913 	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
914 		offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
915 
916 	res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
917 	res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
918 }
919 
920 
921 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
922  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
923  */
924 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
925 {
926 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
927 	int i;
928 
929 	if (!hose) {
930 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
931 		       pci_name(dev));
932 		return;
933 	}
934 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
935 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
936 		if (!res->flags)
937 			continue;
938 		/* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
939 		 * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
940 		 * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
941 		 * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
942 		 * around and hope for the best...
943 		 */
944 		if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
945 			pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
946 				 pci_name(dev), i,
947 				 (unsigned long long)res->start,
948 				 (unsigned long long)res->end,
949 				 (unsigned int)res->flags);
950 			res->end -= res->start;
951 			res->start = 0;
952 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
953 			continue;
954 		}
955 
956 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
957 			 pci_name(dev), i,
958 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
959 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
960 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
961 
962 		fixup_resource(res, dev);
963 
964 		pr_debug("PCI:%s            %016llx-%016llx\n",
965 			 pci_name(dev),
966 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,
967 			 (unsigned long long)res->end);
968 	}
969 
970 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
971 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
972 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
973 }
974 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
975 
976 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
977  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
978  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
979  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
980  */
981 static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
982 							   struct resource *res)
983 {
984 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
985 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
986 	resource_size_t offset;
987 	u16 command;
988 	int i;
989 
990 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
991 	if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
992 		return 0;
993 
994 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
995 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
996 		/* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
997 		 * initialized by somebody
998 		 */
999 		if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
1000 			return 0;
1001 
1002 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
1003 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
1004 		 */
1005 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1006 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
1007 			return 1;
1008 
1009 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
1010 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
1011 		 * us for memory
1012 		 */
1013 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1014 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
1015 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
1016 				return 0;
1017 		}
1018 
1019 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
1020 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
1021 		 */
1022 		return 1;
1023 	} else {
1024 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
1025 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1026 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
1027 			return 0;
1028 
1029 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
1030 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
1031 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
1032 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
1033 		 */
1034 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1035 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
1036 			return 0;
1037 
1038 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
1039 		 * it unassigned
1040 		 */
1041 		return 1;
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
1045 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
1046 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
1047 {
1048 	struct resource *res;
1049 	int i;
1050 
1051 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1052 
1053 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
1054 		if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
1055 			continue;
1056 		if (!res->flags)
1057 			continue;
1058 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
1059 			continue;
1060 
1061 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
1062 			 pci_name(dev), i,
1063 			 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
1064 			 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1065 			 (unsigned int)res->flags);
1066 
1067 		/* Perform fixup */
1068 		fixup_resource(res, dev);
1069 
1070 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
1071 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
1072 		 */
1073 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
1074 			res->flags = 0;
1075 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
1076 		} else {
1077 
1078 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            %016llx-%016llx\n",
1079 				 pci_name(dev),
1080 				 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1081 				 (unsigned long long)res->end);
1082 		}
1083 	}
1084 }
1085 
1086 static void __devinit __pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1087 {
1088 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1089 
1090 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus %d (%s)\n", bus->number, dev ? pci_name(dev) : "PHB");
1091 
1092 	/* Fixup PCI<->PCI bridges. Host bridges are handled separately, for
1093 	 * now differently between 32 and 64 bits.
1094 	 */
1095 	if (dev != NULL)
1096 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1097 
1098 	/* Additional setup that is different between 32 and 64 bits for now */
1099 	pcibios_do_bus_setup(bus);
1100 
1101 	/* Platform specific bus fixups */
1102 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1103 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1104 
1105 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1106 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1107 		pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1108 		if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1109 			ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1110 	}
1111 }
1112 
1113 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1114 {
1115 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1116 	 * bases before proceeding
1117 	 */
1118 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1119 		pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1120 	__pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1121 }
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1123 
1124 /* When building a bus from the OF tree rather than probing, we need a
1125  * slightly different version of the fixup which doesn't read the
1126  * bridge bases using config space accesses
1127  */
1128 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_of_probed_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1129 {
1130 	__pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1134 {
1135 	if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1136 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1137 		return 1;
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1143  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1144  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1145  * modulo 0x400.
1146  *
1147  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1148  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1149  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1150  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1151  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1152  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1153  */
1154 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
1155 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1156 {
1157 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1158 
1159 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1160 		resource_size_t start = res->start;
1161 
1162 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1163 			return;
1164 		if (start & 0x300) {
1165 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1166 			res->start = start;
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 }
1170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1174  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1175  */
1176 static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1177 				     struct resource *res)
1178 {
1179 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1180 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1181 
1182 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1183 		if (p->end < res->start)
1184 			continue;
1185 		if (res->end < p->start)
1186 			break;
1187 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1188 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1189 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1190 			firstpp = pp;
1191 	}
1192 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1193 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1194 	res->parent = parent;
1195 	res->child = *firstpp;
1196 	res->sibling = *pp;
1197 	*firstpp = res;
1198 	*pp = NULL;
1199 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1200 		p->parent = res;
1201 		DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1202 		    p->name,
1203 		    (unsigned long long)p->start,
1204 		    (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1205 	}
1206 	return 0;
1207 }
1208 
1209 /*
1210  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1211  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1212  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1213  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1214  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1215  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1216  *
1217  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1218  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1219  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1220  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1221  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1222  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1223  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1224  *	  at least dangerous)
1225  *
1226  *  Our solution:
1227  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1228  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1229  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1230  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1231  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1232  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1233  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1234  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1235  *	    resources.
1236  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1237  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1238  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1239  *	    as well.
1240  */
1241 
1242 void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1243 {
1244 	struct pci_bus *b;
1245 	int i;
1246 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1247 
1248 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
1249 		if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
1250 		    || res->start > res->end)
1251 			continue;
1252 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1253 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1254 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1255 		else {
1256 			/* Don't bother with non-root busses when
1257 			 * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
1258 			 * resource flags as if they were colliding
1259 			 * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
1260 			 * later.
1261 			 */
1262 			if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
1263 				goto clear_resource;
1264 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1265 			if (pr == res) {
1266 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1267 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1268 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1269 				 */
1270 				continue;
1271 			}
1272 		}
1273 
1274 		DBG("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1275 		    "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1276 		    bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1277 		    bus->number, i,
1278 		    (unsigned long long)res->start,
1279 		    (unsigned long long)res->end,
1280 		    (unsigned int)res->flags,
1281 		    pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1282 
1283 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1284 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1285 				continue;
1286 			/*
1287 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1288 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1289 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1290 			 */
1291 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1292 				continue;
1293 		}
1294 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1295 		       "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1296 clear_resource:
1297 		res->flags = 0;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1301 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1302 }
1303 
1304 static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1305 {
1306 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1307 
1308 	DBG("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1309 	    pci_name(dev), idx,
1310 	    (unsigned long long)r->start,
1311 	    (unsigned long long)r->end,
1312 	    (unsigned int)r->flags);
1313 
1314 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1315 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1316 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1317 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1318 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1319 		if (pr)
1320 			DBG("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", pr,
1321 			    (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1322 			    (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1323 			    (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1324 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1325 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1326 		r->end -= r->start;
1327 		r->start = 0;
1328 	}
1329 }
1330 
1331 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1332 {
1333 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1334 	int idx, disabled;
1335 	u16 command;
1336 	struct resource *r;
1337 
1338 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1339 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1340 		for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
1341 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1342 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1343 				continue;
1344 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1345 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1346 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1347 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1348 			else
1349 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1350 			if (pass == disabled)
1351 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1352 		}
1353 		if (pass)
1354 			continue;
1355 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1356 		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
1357 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1358 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1359 			 */
1360 			u32 reg;
1361 			DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1362 			r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1363 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1364 			pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1365 					       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 }
1369 
1370 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1371 {
1372 	struct pci_bus *b;
1373 
1374 	/* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
1375 	 * we skip the allocate phase
1376 	 */
1377 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1378 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1379 
1380 	if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1381 		pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1382 		pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1386 		DBG("PCI: Assigning unassigned resouces...\n");
1387 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* Call machine dependent fixup */
1391 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1392 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1393 }
1394 
1395 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1396 /* This is used by the pSeries hotplug driver to allocate resource
1397  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1398  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is
1399  */
1400 void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1401 {
1402 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1403 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1404 
1405 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1406 		int i;
1407 
1408 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1409 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1410 
1411 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1412 				continue;
1413 			pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1414 		}
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1418 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1419 }
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1421 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1422 
1423 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1424 {
1425 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1426 		if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1427 			return -EINVAL;
1428 
1429 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1430 }
1431