xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c (revision 5e5a6c5441654d1b9e576ce4ca8a1759e701079e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*  Kernel module help for PPC64.
3     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
4 
5 */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/elf.h>
11 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
14 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <asm/module.h>
18 #include <asm/firmware.h>
19 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
20 #include <linux/sort.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
22 #include <asm/sections.h>
23 #include <asm/inst.h>
24 
25 /* FIXME: We don't do .init separately.  To do this, we'd need to have
26    a separate r2 value in the init and core section, and stub between
27    them, too.
28 
29    Using a magic allocator which places modules within 32MB solves
30    this, and makes other things simpler.  Anton?
31    --RR.  */
32 
33 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
34 
35 static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
36 {
37 	func_desc_t desc = {
38 		.addr = addr,
39 	};
40 
41 	return desc;
42 }
43 
44 /* PowerPC64 specific values for the Elf64_Sym st_other field.  */
45 #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT	5
46 #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK	(7 << STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)
47 #define PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(other)					\
48  (((1 << (((other) & STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK) >> STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)) >> 2) << 2)
49 
50 static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
51 {
52 	/* sym->st_other indicates offset to local entry point
53 	 * (otherwise it will assume r12 is the address of the start
54 	 * of function and try to derive r2 from it). */
55 	return PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(sym->st_other);
56 }
57 #else
58 
59 static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
60 {
61 	return *(struct func_desc *)addr;
62 }
63 static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
64 {
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
69 {
70 	if (ptr < (void *)mod->arch.start_opd ||
71 			ptr >= (void *)mod->arch.end_opd)
72 		return ptr;
73 
74 	return dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
75 }
76 #endif
77 
78 static unsigned long func_addr(unsigned long addr)
79 {
80 	return func_desc(addr).addr;
81 }
82 
83 static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
84 {
85 	return func.addr;
86 }
87 
88 #define STUB_MAGIC 0x73747562 /* stub */
89 
90 /* Like PPC32, we need little trampolines to do > 24-bit jumps (into
91    the kernel itself).  But on PPC64, these need to be used for every
92    jump, actually, to reset r2 (TOC+0x8000). */
93 struct ppc64_stub_entry
94 {
95 	/* 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions). We only
96 	 * need 6 instructions on ABIv2 but we always allocate 7 so
97 	 * so we don't have to modify the trampoline load instruction. */
98 	u32 jump[7];
99 	/* Used by ftrace to identify stubs */
100 	u32 magic;
101 	/* Data for the above code */
102 	func_desc_t funcdata;
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * PPC64 uses 24 bit jumps, but we need to jump into other modules or
107  * the kernel which may be further.  So we jump to a stub.
108  *
109  * For ELFv1 we need to use this to set up the new r2 value (aka TOC
110  * pointer).  For ELFv2 it's the callee's responsibility to set up the
111  * new r2, but for both we need to save the old r2.
112  *
113  * We could simply patch the new r2 value and function pointer into
114  * the stub, but it's significantly shorter to put these values at the
115  * end of the stub code, and patch the stub address (32-bits relative
116  * to the TOC ptr, r2) into the stub.
117  */
118 static u32 ppc64_stub_insns[] = {
119 	PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R11, _R2, 0),
120 	PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R11, _R11, 0),
121 	/* Save current r2 value in magic place on the stack. */
122 	PPC_RAW_STD(_R2, _R1, R2_STACK_OFFSET),
123 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R11, 32),
124 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1
125 	/* Set up new r2 from function descriptor */
126 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R11, 40),
127 #endif
128 	PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
129 	PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
130 };
131 
132 /* Count how many different 24-bit relocations (different symbol,
133    different addend) */
134 static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
135 {
136 	unsigned int i, r_info, r_addend, _count_relocs;
137 
138 	/* FIXME: Only count external ones --RR */
139 	_count_relocs = 0;
140 	r_info = 0;
141 	r_addend = 0;
142 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
143 		/* Only count 24-bit relocs, others don't need stubs */
144 		if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) == R_PPC_REL24 &&
145 		    (r_info != ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info) ||
146 		     r_addend != rela[i].r_addend)) {
147 			_count_relocs++;
148 			r_info = ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
149 			r_addend = rela[i].r_addend;
150 		}
151 
152 	return _count_relocs;
153 }
154 
155 static int relacmp(const void *_x, const void *_y)
156 {
157 	const Elf64_Rela *x, *y;
158 
159 	y = (Elf64_Rela *)_x;
160 	x = (Elf64_Rela *)_y;
161 
162 	/* Compare the entire r_info (as opposed to ELF64_R_SYM(r_info) only) to
163 	 * make the comparison cheaper/faster. It won't affect the sorting or
164 	 * the counting algorithms' performance
165 	 */
166 	if (x->r_info < y->r_info)
167 		return -1;
168 	else if (x->r_info > y->r_info)
169 		return 1;
170 	else if (x->r_addend < y->r_addend)
171 		return -1;
172 	else if (x->r_addend > y->r_addend)
173 		return 1;
174 	else
175 		return 0;
176 }
177 
178 /* Get size of potential trampolines required. */
179 static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
180 				    const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs)
181 {
182 	/* One extra reloc so it's always 0-addr terminated */
183 	unsigned long relocs = 1;
184 	unsigned i;
185 
186 	/* Every relocated section... */
187 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
188 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
189 			pr_debug("Found relocations in section %u\n", i);
190 			pr_debug("Ptr: %p.  Number: %Lu\n",
191 			       (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
192 			       sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
193 
194 			/* Sort the relocation information based on a symbol and
195 			 * addend key. This is a stable O(n*log n) complexity
196 			 * alogrithm but it will reduce the complexity of
197 			 * count_relocs() to linear complexity O(n)
198 			 */
199 			sort((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
200 			     sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
201 			     sizeof(Elf64_Rela), relacmp, NULL);
202 
203 			relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
204 					       sechdrs[i].sh_size
205 					       / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
210 	/* make the trampoline to the ftrace_caller */
211 	relocs++;
212 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
213 	/* an additional one for ftrace_regs_caller */
214 	relocs++;
215 #endif
216 #endif
217 
218 	pr_debug("Looks like a total of %lu stubs, max\n", relocs);
219 	return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry);
220 }
221 
222 /* Still needed for ELFv2, for .TOC. */
223 static void dedotify_versions(struct modversion_info *vers,
224 			      unsigned long size)
225 {
226 	struct modversion_info *end;
227 
228 	for (end = (void *)vers + size; vers < end; vers++)
229 		if (vers->name[0] == '.') {
230 			memmove(vers->name, vers->name+1, strlen(vers->name));
231 		}
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Undefined symbols which refer to .funcname, hack to funcname. Make .TOC.
236  * seem to be defined (value set later).
237  */
238 static void dedotify(Elf64_Sym *syms, unsigned int numsyms, char *strtab)
239 {
240 	unsigned int i;
241 
242 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
243 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
244 			char *name = strtab + syms[i].st_name;
245 			if (name[0] == '.') {
246 				if (strcmp(name+1, "TOC.") == 0)
247 					syms[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
248 				syms[i].st_name++;
249 			}
250 		}
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 static Elf64_Sym *find_dot_toc(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
255 			       const char *strtab,
256 			       unsigned int symindex)
257 {
258 	unsigned int i, numsyms;
259 	Elf64_Sym *syms;
260 
261 	syms = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
262 	numsyms = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
263 
264 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
265 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_ABS
266 		    && strcmp(strtab + syms[i].st_name, "TOC.") == 0)
267 			return &syms[i];
268 	}
269 	return NULL;
270 }
271 
272 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
273 			      Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
274 			      char *secstrings,
275 			      struct module *me)
276 {
277 	unsigned int i;
278 
279 	/* Find .toc and .stubs sections, symtab and strtab */
280 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
281 		char *p;
282 		if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".stubs") == 0)
283 			me->arch.stubs_section = i;
284 		else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".toc") == 0) {
285 			me->arch.toc_section = i;
286 			if (sechdrs[i].sh_addralign < 8)
287 				sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = 8;
288 		}
289 		else if (strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name,"__versions")==0)
290 			dedotify_versions((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
291 					  sechdrs[i].sh_size);
292 
293 		/* We don't handle .init for the moment: rename to _init */
294 		while ((p = strstr(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".init")))
295 			p[0] = '_';
296 
297 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
298 			dedotify((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
299 				 sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym),
300 				 (void *)hdr
301 				 + sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset);
302 	}
303 
304 	if (!me->arch.stubs_section) {
305 		pr_err("%s: doesn't contain .stubs.\n", me->name);
306 		return -ENOEXEC;
307 	}
308 
309 	/* If we don't have a .toc, just use .stubs.  We need to set r2
310 	   to some reasonable value in case the module calls out to
311 	   other functions via a stub, or if a function pointer escapes
312 	   the module by some means.  */
313 	if (!me->arch.toc_section)
314 		me->arch.toc_section = me->arch.stubs_section;
315 
316 	/* Override the stubs size */
317 	sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size = get_stubs_size(hdr, sechdrs);
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
322 
323 static u32 stub_insns[] = {
324 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)),
325 	PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R12, _R12, 0),
326 	PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
327 	PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
328 	PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
329 };
330 
331 /*
332  * For mprofile-kernel we use a special stub for ftrace_caller() because we
333  * can't rely on r2 containing this module's TOC when we enter the stub.
334  *
335  * That can happen if the function calling us didn't need to use the toc. In
336  * that case it won't have setup r2, and the r2 value will be either the
337  * kernel's toc, or possibly another modules toc.
338  *
339  * To deal with that this stub uses the kernel toc, which is always accessible
340  * via the paca (in r13). The target (ftrace_caller()) is responsible for
341  * saving and restoring the toc before returning.
342  */
343 static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
344 					unsigned long addr,
345 					struct module *me)
346 {
347 	long reladdr;
348 
349 	memcpy(entry->jump, stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
350 
351 	/* Stub uses address relative to kernel toc (from the paca) */
352 	reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
353 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
354 		pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
355 							me->name, (void *)addr);
356 		return 0;
357 	}
358 
359 	entry->jump[1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
360 	entry->jump[2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
361 
362 	/* Eventhough we don't use funcdata in the stub, it's needed elsewhere. */
363 	entry->funcdata = func_desc(addr);
364 	entry->magic = STUB_MAGIC;
365 
366 	return 1;
367 }
368 
369 static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
370 {
371 	if (!strcmp("_mcount", name))
372 		return true;
373 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
374 	if (!strcmp("ftrace_caller", name))
375 		return true;
376 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
377 	if (!strcmp("ftrace_regs_caller", name))
378 		return true;
379 #endif
380 #endif
381 
382 	return false;
383 }
384 #else
385 static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
386 					unsigned long addr,
387 					struct module *me)
388 {
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
393 {
394 	return false;
395 }
396 #endif
397 
398 /*
399  * r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this gives the
400  * value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed offset). Round down
401  * to a 256 byte boundary for the odd case where we are setting up r2 without a
402  * .toc section.
403  */
404 static inline unsigned long my_r2(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me)
405 {
406 	return (sechdrs[me->arch.toc_section].sh_addr & ~0xfful) + 0x8000;
407 }
408 
409 /* Patch stub to reference function and correct r2 value. */
410 static inline int create_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
411 			      struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
412 			      unsigned long addr,
413 			      struct module *me,
414 			      const char *name)
415 {
416 	long reladdr;
417 	func_desc_t desc;
418 	int i;
419 
420 	if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
421 		return create_ftrace_stub(entry, addr, me);
422 
423 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ppc64_stub_insns) / sizeof(u32); i++) {
424 		if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[i],
425 				      ppc_inst(ppc64_stub_insns[i])))
426 			return 0;
427 	}
428 
429 	/* Stub uses address relative to r2. */
430 	reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me);
431 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
432 		pr_err("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n",
433 		       me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2);
434 		return 0;
435 	}
436 	pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
437 
438 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[0],
439 			      ppc_inst(entry->jump[0] | PPC_HA(reladdr))))
440 		return 0;
441 
442 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[1],
443 			  ppc_inst(entry->jump[1] | PPC_LO(reladdr))))
444 		return 0;
445 
446 	// func_desc_t is 8 bytes if ABIv2, else 16 bytes
447 	desc = func_desc(addr);
448 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(func_desc_t) / sizeof(u32); i++) {
449 		if (patch_instruction(((u32 *)&entry->funcdata) + i,
450 				      ppc_inst(((u32 *)(&desc))[i])))
451 			return 0;
452 	}
453 
454 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->magic, ppc_inst(STUB_MAGIC)))
455 		return 0;
456 
457 	return 1;
458 }
459 
460 /* Create stub to jump to function described in this OPD/ptr: we need the
461    stub to set up the TOC ptr (r2) for the function. */
462 static unsigned long stub_for_addr(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
463 				   unsigned long addr,
464 				   struct module *me,
465 				   const char *name)
466 {
467 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stubs;
468 	unsigned int i, num_stubs;
469 
470 	num_stubs = sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size / sizeof(*stubs);
471 
472 	/* Find this stub, or if that fails, the next avail. entry */
473 	stubs = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_addr;
474 	for (i = 0; stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata); i++) {
475 		if (WARN_ON(i >= num_stubs))
476 			return 0;
477 
478 		if (stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata) == func_addr(addr))
479 			return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
480 	}
481 
482 	if (!create_stub(sechdrs, &stubs[i], addr, me, name))
483 		return 0;
484 
485 	return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
486 }
487 
488 /* We expect a noop next: if it is, replace it with instruction to
489    restore r2. */
490 static int restore_r2(const char *name, u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
491 {
492 	u32 *prev_insn = instruction - 1;
493 
494 	if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
495 		return 1;
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Make sure the branch isn't a sibling call.  Sibling calls aren't
499 	 * "link" branches and they don't return, so they don't need the r2
500 	 * restore afterwards.
501 	 */
502 	if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst(*prev_insn)))
503 		return 1;
504 
505 	if (*instruction != PPC_RAW_NOP()) {
506 		pr_err("%s: Expected nop after call, got %08x at %pS\n",
507 			me->name, *instruction, instruction);
508 		return 0;
509 	}
510 
511 	/* ld r2,R2_STACK_OFFSET(r1) */
512 	if (patch_instruction(instruction, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LD_TOC)))
513 		return 0;
514 
515 	return 1;
516 }
517 
518 int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
519 		       const char *strtab,
520 		       unsigned int symindex,
521 		       unsigned int relsec,
522 		       struct module *me)
523 {
524 	unsigned int i;
525 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
526 	Elf64_Sym *sym;
527 	unsigned long *location;
528 	unsigned long value;
529 
530 	pr_debug("Applying ADD relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
531 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
532 
533 	/* First time we're called, we can fix up .TOC. */
534 	if (!me->arch.toc_fixed) {
535 		sym = find_dot_toc(sechdrs, strtab, symindex);
536 		/* It's theoretically possible that a module doesn't want a
537 		 * .TOC. so don't fail it just for that. */
538 		if (sym)
539 			sym->st_value = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
540 		me->arch.toc_fixed = true;
541 	}
542 
543 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); i++) {
544 		/* This is where to make the change */
545 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
546 			+ rela[i].r_offset;
547 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
548 		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
549 			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
550 
551 		pr_debug("RELOC at %p: %li-type as %s (0x%lx) + %li\n",
552 		       location, (long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info),
553 		       strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)sym->st_value,
554 		       (long)rela[i].r_addend);
555 
556 		/* `Everything is relative'. */
557 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;
558 
559 		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
560 		case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
561 			/* Simply set it */
562 			*(u32 *)location = value;
563 			break;
564 
565 		case R_PPC64_ADDR64:
566 			/* Simply set it */
567 			*(unsigned long *)location = value;
568 			break;
569 
570 		case R_PPC64_TOC:
571 			*(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
572 			break;
573 
574 		case R_PPC64_TOC16:
575 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
576 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
577 			if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
578 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (0x%lx)\n",
579 				       me->name, value);
580 				return -ENOEXEC;
581 			}
582 			*((uint16_t *) location)
583 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
584 				| (value & 0xffff);
585 			break;
586 
587 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
588 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
589 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
590 			*((uint16_t *) location)
591 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
592 				| (value & 0xffff);
593 			break;
594 
595 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
596 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
597 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
598 			if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
599 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
600 				       me->name, value);
601 				return -ENOEXEC;
602 			}
603 			*((uint16_t *) location)
604 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
605 				| (value & 0xfffc);
606 			break;
607 
608 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
609 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
610 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
611 			if ((value & 3) != 0) {
612 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_LO_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
613 				       me->name, value);
614 				return -ENOEXEC;
615 			}
616 			*((uint16_t *) location)
617 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
618 				| (value & 0xfffc);
619 			break;
620 
621 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
622 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
623 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
624 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
625 			*((uint16_t *) location)
626 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
627 				| (value & 0xffff);
628 			break;
629 
630 		case R_PPC_REL24:
631 			/* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
632 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
633 			    sym->st_shndx == SHN_LIVEPATCH) {
634 				/* External: go via stub */
635 				value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me,
636 						strtab + sym->st_name);
637 				if (!value)
638 					return -ENOENT;
639 				if (!restore_r2(strtab + sym->st_name,
640 							(u32 *)location + 1, me))
641 					return -ENOEXEC;
642 			} else
643 				value += local_entry_offset(sym);
644 
645 			/* Convert value to relative */
646 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
647 			if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0){
648 				pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
649 				       me->name, (long int)value);
650 				return -ENOEXEC;
651 			}
652 
653 			/* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */
654 			value = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0x03fffffc)
655 				| (value & 0x03fffffc);
656 
657 			if (patch_instruction((u32 *)location, ppc_inst(value)))
658 				return -EFAULT;
659 
660 			break;
661 
662 		case R_PPC64_REL64:
663 			/* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
664 			*location = value - (unsigned long)location;
665 			break;
666 
667 		case R_PPC64_REL32:
668 			/* 32 bits relative (used by relative exception tables) */
669 			/* Convert value to relative */
670 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
671 			if (value + 0x80000000 > 0xffffffff) {
672 				pr_err("%s: REL32 %li out of range!\n",
673 				       me->name, (long int)value);
674 				return -ENOEXEC;
675 			}
676 			*(u32 *)location = value;
677 			break;
678 
679 		case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
680 			/*
681 			 * Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
682 			 * That would only save us one instruction, so ignore
683 			 * it.
684 			 */
685 			break;
686 
687 		case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
688 			/*
689 			 * Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
690 			 * the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
691 			 */
692 			value = my_r2(sechdrs, me) - (unsigned long)location;
693 			if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
694 				break;
695 			/*
696 			 * Check for the large code model prolog sequence:
697 		         *	ld r2, ...(r12)
698 			 *	add r2, r2, r12
699 			 */
700 			if ((((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0xfffc) != PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R12, 0))
701 				break;
702 			if (((uint32_t *)location)[1] != PPC_RAW_ADD(_R2, _R2, _R12))
703 				break;
704 			/*
705 			 * If found, replace it with:
706 			 *	addis r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@ha
707 			 *	addi  r2,  r2, (.TOC.-func)@l
708 			 */
709 			((uint32_t *)location)[0] = PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R2, _R12, PPC_HA(value));
710 			((uint32_t *)location)[1] = PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R2, _R2, PPC_LO(value));
711 			break;
712 
713 		case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
714 			/* Subtract location pointer */
715 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
716 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
717 			*((uint16_t *) location)
718 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
719 				| (value & 0xffff);
720 			break;
721 
722 		case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
723 			/* Subtract location pointer */
724 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
725 			*((uint16_t *) location)
726 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
727 				| (value & 0xffff);
728 			break;
729 
730 		default:
731 			pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n",
732 			       me->name,
733 			       (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info));
734 			return -ENOEXEC;
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
742 int module_trampoline_target(struct module *mod, unsigned long addr,
743 			     unsigned long *target)
744 {
745 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stub;
746 	func_desc_t funcdata;
747 	u32 magic;
748 
749 	if (!within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
750 		pr_err("%s: stub %lx not in module %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
751 		return -EFAULT;
752 	}
753 
754 	stub = (struct ppc64_stub_entry *)addr;
755 
756 	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&magic, &stub->magic,
757 			sizeof(magic))) {
758 		pr_err("%s: fault reading magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
759 		return -EFAULT;
760 	}
761 
762 	if (magic != STUB_MAGIC) {
763 		pr_err("%s: bad magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
764 		return -EFAULT;
765 	}
766 
767 	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&funcdata, &stub->funcdata,
768 			sizeof(funcdata))) {
769 		pr_err("%s: fault reading funcdata for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
770                 return -EFAULT;
771 	}
772 
773 	*target = stub_func_addr(funcdata);
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 int module_finalize_ftrace(struct module *mod, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
779 {
780 	mod->arch.tramp = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
781 					(unsigned long)ftrace_caller,
782 					mod,
783 					"ftrace_caller");
784 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
785 	mod->arch.tramp_regs = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
786 					(unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller,
787 					mod,
788 					"ftrace_regs_caller");
789 	if (!mod->arch.tramp_regs)
790 		return -ENOENT;
791 #endif
792 
793 	if (!mod->arch.tramp)
794 		return -ENOENT;
795 
796 	return 0;
797 }
798 #endif
799