xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c (revision 2504e5b9827f7fc76ed0e4593adc852ac7a19851)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*  Kernel module help for PPC64.
3     Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation.
4 
5 */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/elf.h>
11 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
14 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <asm/module.h>
18 #include <asm/firmware.h>
19 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
20 #include <linux/sort.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
22 #include <asm/sections.h>
23 #include <asm/inst.h>
24 
25 /* FIXME: We don't do .init separately.  To do this, we'd need to have
26    a separate r2 value in the init and core section, and stub between
27    them, too.
28 
29    Using a magic allocator which places modules within 32MB solves
30    this, and makes other things simpler.  Anton?
31    --RR.  */
32 
33 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
34 
35 /* An address is simply the address of the function. */
36 typedef unsigned long func_desc_t;
37 
38 static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
39 {
40 	return addr;
41 }
42 static unsigned long func_addr(unsigned long addr)
43 {
44 	return addr;
45 }
46 static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
47 {
48 	return func;
49 }
50 
51 /* PowerPC64 specific values for the Elf64_Sym st_other field.  */
52 #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT	5
53 #define STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK	(7 << STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)
54 #define PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(other)					\
55  (((1 << (((other) & STO_PPC64_LOCAL_MASK) >> STO_PPC64_LOCAL_BIT)) >> 2) << 2)
56 
57 static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
58 {
59 	/* sym->st_other indicates offset to local entry point
60 	 * (otherwise it will assume r12 is the address of the start
61 	 * of function and try to derive r2 from it). */
62 	return PPC64_LOCAL_ENTRY_OFFSET(sym->st_other);
63 }
64 #else
65 
66 /* An address is address of the OPD entry, which contains address of fn. */
67 typedef struct ppc64_opd_entry func_desc_t;
68 
69 static func_desc_t func_desc(unsigned long addr)
70 {
71 	return *(struct ppc64_opd_entry *)addr;
72 }
73 static unsigned long func_addr(unsigned long addr)
74 {
75 	return func_desc(addr).funcaddr;
76 }
77 static unsigned long stub_func_addr(func_desc_t func)
78 {
79 	return func.funcaddr;
80 }
81 static unsigned int local_entry_offset(const Elf64_Sym *sym)
82 {
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
87 {
88 	if (ptr < (void *)mod->arch.start_opd ||
89 			ptr >= (void *)mod->arch.end_opd)
90 		return ptr;
91 
92 	return dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
93 }
94 #endif
95 
96 #define STUB_MAGIC 0x73747562 /* stub */
97 
98 /* Like PPC32, we need little trampolines to do > 24-bit jumps (into
99    the kernel itself).  But on PPC64, these need to be used for every
100    jump, actually, to reset r2 (TOC+0x8000). */
101 struct ppc64_stub_entry
102 {
103 	/* 28 byte jump instruction sequence (7 instructions). We only
104 	 * need 6 instructions on ABIv2 but we always allocate 7 so
105 	 * so we don't have to modify the trampoline load instruction. */
106 	u32 jump[7];
107 	/* Used by ftrace to identify stubs */
108 	u32 magic;
109 	/* Data for the above code */
110 	func_desc_t funcdata;
111 };
112 
113 /*
114  * PPC64 uses 24 bit jumps, but we need to jump into other modules or
115  * the kernel which may be further.  So we jump to a stub.
116  *
117  * For ELFv1 we need to use this to set up the new r2 value (aka TOC
118  * pointer).  For ELFv2 it's the callee's responsibility to set up the
119  * new r2, but for both we need to save the old r2.
120  *
121  * We could simply patch the new r2 value and function pointer into
122  * the stub, but it's significantly shorter to put these values at the
123  * end of the stub code, and patch the stub address (32-bits relative
124  * to the TOC ptr, r2) into the stub.
125  */
126 static u32 ppc64_stub_insns[] = {
127 	PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R11, _R2, 0),
128 	PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R11, _R11, 0),
129 	/* Save current r2 value in magic place on the stack. */
130 	PPC_RAW_STD(_R2, _R1, R2_STACK_OFFSET),
131 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R11, 32),
132 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1
133 	/* Set up new r2 from function descriptor */
134 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R11, 40),
135 #endif
136 	PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
137 	PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
138 };
139 
140 /* Count how many different 24-bit relocations (different symbol,
141    different addend) */
142 static unsigned int count_relocs(const Elf64_Rela *rela, unsigned int num)
143 {
144 	unsigned int i, r_info, r_addend, _count_relocs;
145 
146 	/* FIXME: Only count external ones --RR */
147 	_count_relocs = 0;
148 	r_info = 0;
149 	r_addend = 0;
150 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
151 		/* Only count 24-bit relocs, others don't need stubs */
152 		if (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info) == R_PPC_REL24 &&
153 		    (r_info != ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info) ||
154 		     r_addend != rela[i].r_addend)) {
155 			_count_relocs++;
156 			r_info = ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
157 			r_addend = rela[i].r_addend;
158 		}
159 
160 	return _count_relocs;
161 }
162 
163 static int relacmp(const void *_x, const void *_y)
164 {
165 	const Elf64_Rela *x, *y;
166 
167 	y = (Elf64_Rela *)_x;
168 	x = (Elf64_Rela *)_y;
169 
170 	/* Compare the entire r_info (as opposed to ELF64_R_SYM(r_info) only) to
171 	 * make the comparison cheaper/faster. It won't affect the sorting or
172 	 * the counting algorithms' performance
173 	 */
174 	if (x->r_info < y->r_info)
175 		return -1;
176 	else if (x->r_info > y->r_info)
177 		return 1;
178 	else if (x->r_addend < y->r_addend)
179 		return -1;
180 	else if (x->r_addend > y->r_addend)
181 		return 1;
182 	else
183 		return 0;
184 }
185 
186 /* Get size of potential trampolines required. */
187 static unsigned long get_stubs_size(const Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
188 				    const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs)
189 {
190 	/* One extra reloc so it's always 0-funcaddr terminated */
191 	unsigned long relocs = 1;
192 	unsigned i;
193 
194 	/* Every relocated section... */
195 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
196 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
197 			pr_debug("Found relocations in section %u\n", i);
198 			pr_debug("Ptr: %p.  Number: %Lu\n",
199 			       (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
200 			       sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
201 
202 			/* Sort the relocation information based on a symbol and
203 			 * addend key. This is a stable O(n*log n) complexity
204 			 * alogrithm but it will reduce the complexity of
205 			 * count_relocs() to linear complexity O(n)
206 			 */
207 			sort((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
208 			     sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela),
209 			     sizeof(Elf64_Rela), relacmp, NULL);
210 
211 			relocs += count_relocs((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
212 					       sechdrs[i].sh_size
213 					       / sizeof(Elf64_Rela));
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
218 	/* make the trampoline to the ftrace_caller */
219 	relocs++;
220 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
221 	/* an additional one for ftrace_regs_caller */
222 	relocs++;
223 #endif
224 #endif
225 
226 	pr_debug("Looks like a total of %lu stubs, max\n", relocs);
227 	return relocs * sizeof(struct ppc64_stub_entry);
228 }
229 
230 /* Still needed for ELFv2, for .TOC. */
231 static void dedotify_versions(struct modversion_info *vers,
232 			      unsigned long size)
233 {
234 	struct modversion_info *end;
235 
236 	for (end = (void *)vers + size; vers < end; vers++)
237 		if (vers->name[0] == '.') {
238 			memmove(vers->name, vers->name+1, strlen(vers->name));
239 		}
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Undefined symbols which refer to .funcname, hack to funcname. Make .TOC.
244  * seem to be defined (value set later).
245  */
246 static void dedotify(Elf64_Sym *syms, unsigned int numsyms, char *strtab)
247 {
248 	unsigned int i;
249 
250 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
251 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
252 			char *name = strtab + syms[i].st_name;
253 			if (name[0] == '.') {
254 				if (strcmp(name+1, "TOC.") == 0)
255 					syms[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
256 				syms[i].st_name++;
257 			}
258 		}
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 static Elf64_Sym *find_dot_toc(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
263 			       const char *strtab,
264 			       unsigned int symindex)
265 {
266 	unsigned int i, numsyms;
267 	Elf64_Sym *syms;
268 
269 	syms = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
270 	numsyms = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym);
271 
272 	for (i = 1; i < numsyms; i++) {
273 		if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_ABS
274 		    && strcmp(strtab + syms[i].st_name, "TOC.") == 0)
275 			return &syms[i];
276 	}
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 bool module_init_section(const char *name)
281 {
282 	/* We don't handle .init for the moment: always return false. */
283 	return false;
284 }
285 
286 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr,
287 			      Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
288 			      char *secstrings,
289 			      struct module *me)
290 {
291 	unsigned int i;
292 
293 	/* Find .toc and .stubs sections, symtab and strtab */
294 	for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
295 		if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".stubs") == 0)
296 			me->arch.stubs_section = i;
297 		else if (strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".toc") == 0) {
298 			me->arch.toc_section = i;
299 			if (sechdrs[i].sh_addralign < 8)
300 				sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = 8;
301 		}
302 		else if (strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name,"__versions")==0)
303 			dedotify_versions((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
304 					  sechdrs[i].sh_size);
305 
306 		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
307 			dedotify((void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
308 				 sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym),
309 				 (void *)hdr
310 				 + sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset);
311 	}
312 
313 	if (!me->arch.stubs_section) {
314 		pr_err("%s: doesn't contain .stubs.\n", me->name);
315 		return -ENOEXEC;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* If we don't have a .toc, just use .stubs.  We need to set r2
319 	   to some reasonable value in case the module calls out to
320 	   other functions via a stub, or if a function pointer escapes
321 	   the module by some means.  */
322 	if (!me->arch.toc_section)
323 		me->arch.toc_section = me->arch.stubs_section;
324 
325 	/* Override the stubs size */
326 	sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size = get_stubs_size(hdr, sechdrs);
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 #ifdef CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL
331 
332 static u32 stub_insns[] = {
333 	PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)),
334 	PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R12, _R12, 0),
335 	PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
336 	PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
337 	PPC_RAW_BCTR(),
338 };
339 
340 /*
341  * For mprofile-kernel we use a special stub for ftrace_caller() because we
342  * can't rely on r2 containing this module's TOC when we enter the stub.
343  *
344  * That can happen if the function calling us didn't need to use the toc. In
345  * that case it won't have setup r2, and the r2 value will be either the
346  * kernel's toc, or possibly another modules toc.
347  *
348  * To deal with that this stub uses the kernel toc, which is always accessible
349  * via the paca (in r13). The target (ftrace_caller()) is responsible for
350  * saving and restoring the toc before returning.
351  */
352 static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
353 					unsigned long addr,
354 					struct module *me)
355 {
356 	long reladdr;
357 
358 	memcpy(entry->jump, stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
359 
360 	/* Stub uses address relative to kernel toc (from the paca) */
361 	reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
362 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
363 		pr_err("%s: Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
364 							me->name, (void *)addr);
365 		return 0;
366 	}
367 
368 	entry->jump[1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
369 	entry->jump[2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
370 
371 	/* Eventhough we don't use funcdata in the stub, it's needed elsewhere. */
372 	entry->funcdata = func_desc(addr);
373 	entry->magic = STUB_MAGIC;
374 
375 	return 1;
376 }
377 
378 static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
379 {
380 	if (!strcmp("_mcount", name))
381 		return true;
382 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
383 	if (!strcmp("ftrace_caller", name))
384 		return true;
385 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
386 	if (!strcmp("ftrace_regs_caller", name))
387 		return true;
388 #endif
389 #endif
390 
391 	return false;
392 }
393 #else
394 static inline int create_ftrace_stub(struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
395 					unsigned long addr,
396 					struct module *me)
397 {
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static bool is_mprofile_ftrace_call(const char *name)
402 {
403 	return false;
404 }
405 #endif
406 
407 /*
408  * r2 is the TOC pointer: it actually points 0x8000 into the TOC (this gives the
409  * value maximum span in an instruction which uses a signed offset). Round down
410  * to a 256 byte boundary for the odd case where we are setting up r2 without a
411  * .toc section.
412  */
413 static inline unsigned long my_r2(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me)
414 {
415 	return (sechdrs[me->arch.toc_section].sh_addr & ~0xfful) + 0x8000;
416 }
417 
418 /* Patch stub to reference function and correct r2 value. */
419 static inline int create_stub(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
420 			      struct ppc64_stub_entry *entry,
421 			      unsigned long addr,
422 			      struct module *me,
423 			      const char *name)
424 {
425 	long reladdr;
426 	func_desc_t desc;
427 	int i;
428 
429 	if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
430 		return create_ftrace_stub(entry, addr, me);
431 
432 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ppc64_stub_insns) / sizeof(u32); i++) {
433 		if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[i],
434 				      ppc_inst(ppc64_stub_insns[i])))
435 			return 0;
436 	}
437 
438 	/* Stub uses address relative to r2. */
439 	reladdr = (unsigned long)entry - my_r2(sechdrs, me);
440 	if (reladdr > 0x7FFFFFFF || reladdr < -(0x80000000L)) {
441 		pr_err("%s: Address %p of stub out of range of %p.\n",
442 		       me->name, (void *)reladdr, (void *)my_r2);
443 		return 0;
444 	}
445 	pr_debug("Stub %p get data from reladdr %li\n", entry, reladdr);
446 
447 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[0],
448 			      ppc_inst(entry->jump[0] | PPC_HA(reladdr))))
449 		return 0;
450 
451 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->jump[1],
452 			  ppc_inst(entry->jump[1] | PPC_LO(reladdr))))
453 		return 0;
454 
455 	// func_desc_t is 8 bytes if ABIv2, else 16 bytes
456 	desc = func_desc(addr);
457 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(func_desc_t) / sizeof(u32); i++) {
458 		if (patch_instruction(((u32 *)&entry->funcdata) + i,
459 				      ppc_inst(((u32 *)(&desc))[i])))
460 			return 0;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (patch_instruction(&entry->magic, ppc_inst(STUB_MAGIC)))
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	return 1;
467 }
468 
469 /* Create stub to jump to function described in this OPD/ptr: we need the
470    stub to set up the TOC ptr (r2) for the function. */
471 static unsigned long stub_for_addr(const Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
472 				   unsigned long addr,
473 				   struct module *me,
474 				   const char *name)
475 {
476 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stubs;
477 	unsigned int i, num_stubs;
478 
479 	num_stubs = sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_size / sizeof(*stubs);
480 
481 	/* Find this stub, or if that fails, the next avail. entry */
482 	stubs = (void *)sechdrs[me->arch.stubs_section].sh_addr;
483 	for (i = 0; stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata); i++) {
484 		if (WARN_ON(i >= num_stubs))
485 			return 0;
486 
487 		if (stub_func_addr(stubs[i].funcdata) == func_addr(addr))
488 			return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
489 	}
490 
491 	if (!create_stub(sechdrs, &stubs[i], addr, me, name))
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	return (unsigned long)&stubs[i];
495 }
496 
497 /* We expect a noop next: if it is, replace it with instruction to
498    restore r2. */
499 static int restore_r2(const char *name, u32 *instruction, struct module *me)
500 {
501 	u32 *prev_insn = instruction - 1;
502 
503 	if (is_mprofile_ftrace_call(name))
504 		return 1;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * Make sure the branch isn't a sibling call.  Sibling calls aren't
508 	 * "link" branches and they don't return, so they don't need the r2
509 	 * restore afterwards.
510 	 */
511 	if (!instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst(*prev_insn)))
512 		return 1;
513 
514 	if (*instruction != PPC_RAW_NOP()) {
515 		pr_err("%s: Expected nop after call, got %08x at %pS\n",
516 			me->name, *instruction, instruction);
517 		return 0;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* ld r2,R2_STACK_OFFSET(r1) */
521 	if (patch_instruction(instruction, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LD_TOC)))
522 		return 0;
523 
524 	return 1;
525 }
526 
527 int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
528 		       const char *strtab,
529 		       unsigned int symindex,
530 		       unsigned int relsec,
531 		       struct module *me)
532 {
533 	unsigned int i;
534 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
535 	Elf64_Sym *sym;
536 	unsigned long *location;
537 	unsigned long value;
538 
539 	pr_debug("Applying ADD relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
540 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
541 
542 	/* First time we're called, we can fix up .TOC. */
543 	if (!me->arch.toc_fixed) {
544 		sym = find_dot_toc(sechdrs, strtab, symindex);
545 		/* It's theoretically possible that a module doesn't want a
546 		 * .TOC. so don't fail it just for that. */
547 		if (sym)
548 			sym->st_value = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
549 		me->arch.toc_fixed = true;
550 	}
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); i++) {
553 		/* This is where to make the change */
554 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
555 			+ rela[i].r_offset;
556 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
557 		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
558 			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
559 
560 		pr_debug("RELOC at %p: %li-type as %s (0x%lx) + %li\n",
561 		       location, (long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info),
562 		       strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)sym->st_value,
563 		       (long)rela[i].r_addend);
564 
565 		/* `Everything is relative'. */
566 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend;
567 
568 		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
569 		case R_PPC64_ADDR32:
570 			/* Simply set it */
571 			*(u32 *)location = value;
572 			break;
573 
574 		case R_PPC64_ADDR64:
575 			/* Simply set it */
576 			*(unsigned long *)location = value;
577 			break;
578 
579 		case R_PPC64_TOC:
580 			*(unsigned long *)location = my_r2(sechdrs, me);
581 			break;
582 
583 		case R_PPC64_TOC16:
584 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
585 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
586 			if (value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
587 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16 relocation (0x%lx)\n",
588 				       me->name, value);
589 				return -ENOEXEC;
590 			}
591 			*((uint16_t *) location)
592 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
593 				| (value & 0xffff);
594 			break;
595 
596 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
597 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
598 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
599 			*((uint16_t *) location)
600 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
601 				| (value & 0xffff);
602 			break;
603 
604 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
605 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
606 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
607 			if ((value & 3) != 0 || value + 0x8000 > 0xffff) {
608 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
609 				       me->name, value);
610 				return -ENOEXEC;
611 			}
612 			*((uint16_t *) location)
613 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
614 				| (value & 0xfffc);
615 			break;
616 
617 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
618 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
619 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
620 			if ((value & 3) != 0) {
621 				pr_err("%s: bad TOC16_LO_DS relocation (0x%lx)\n",
622 				       me->name, value);
623 				return -ENOEXEC;
624 			}
625 			*((uint16_t *) location)
626 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xfffc)
627 				| (value & 0xfffc);
628 			break;
629 
630 		case R_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
631 			/* Subtract TOC pointer */
632 			value -= my_r2(sechdrs, me);
633 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
634 			*((uint16_t *) location)
635 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
636 				| (value & 0xffff);
637 			break;
638 
639 		case R_PPC_REL24:
640 			/* FIXME: Handle weak symbols here --RR */
641 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
642 			    sym->st_shndx == SHN_LIVEPATCH) {
643 				/* External: go via stub */
644 				value = stub_for_addr(sechdrs, value, me,
645 						strtab + sym->st_name);
646 				if (!value)
647 					return -ENOENT;
648 				if (!restore_r2(strtab + sym->st_name,
649 							(u32 *)location + 1, me))
650 					return -ENOEXEC;
651 			} else
652 				value += local_entry_offset(sym);
653 
654 			/* Convert value to relative */
655 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
656 			if (value + 0x2000000 > 0x3ffffff || (value & 3) != 0){
657 				pr_err("%s: REL24 %li out of range!\n",
658 				       me->name, (long int)value);
659 				return -ENOEXEC;
660 			}
661 
662 			/* Only replace bits 2 through 26 */
663 			value = (*(uint32_t *)location & ~0x03fffffc)
664 				| (value & 0x03fffffc);
665 
666 			if (patch_instruction((u32 *)location, ppc_inst(value)))
667 				return -EFAULT;
668 
669 			break;
670 
671 		case R_PPC64_REL64:
672 			/* 64 bits relative (used by features fixups) */
673 			*location = value - (unsigned long)location;
674 			break;
675 
676 		case R_PPC64_REL32:
677 			/* 32 bits relative (used by relative exception tables) */
678 			/* Convert value to relative */
679 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
680 			if (value + 0x80000000 > 0xffffffff) {
681 				pr_err("%s: REL32 %li out of range!\n",
682 				       me->name, (long int)value);
683 				return -ENOEXEC;
684 			}
685 			*(u32 *)location = value;
686 			break;
687 
688 		case R_PPC64_TOCSAVE:
689 			/*
690 			 * Marker reloc indicates we don't have to save r2.
691 			 * That would only save us one instruction, so ignore
692 			 * it.
693 			 */
694 			break;
695 
696 		case R_PPC64_ENTRY:
697 			/*
698 			 * Optimize ELFv2 large code model entry point if
699 			 * the TOC is within 2GB range of current location.
700 			 */
701 			value = my_r2(sechdrs, me) - (unsigned long)location;
702 			if (value + 0x80008000 > 0xffffffff)
703 				break;
704 			/*
705 			 * Check for the large code model prolog sequence:
706 		         *	ld r2, ...(r12)
707 			 *	add r2, r2, r12
708 			 */
709 			if ((((uint32_t *)location)[0] & ~0xfffc) != PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R12, 0))
710 				break;
711 			if (((uint32_t *)location)[1] != PPC_RAW_ADD(_R2, _R2, _R12))
712 				break;
713 			/*
714 			 * If found, replace it with:
715 			 *	addis r2, r12, (.TOC.-func)@ha
716 			 *	addi  r2,  r2, (.TOC.-func)@l
717 			 */
718 			((uint32_t *)location)[0] = PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R2, _R12, PPC_HA(value));
719 			((uint32_t *)location)[1] = PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R2, _R2, PPC_LO(value));
720 			break;
721 
722 		case R_PPC64_REL16_HA:
723 			/* Subtract location pointer */
724 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
725 			value = ((value + 0x8000) >> 16);
726 			*((uint16_t *) location)
727 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
728 				| (value & 0xffff);
729 			break;
730 
731 		case R_PPC64_REL16_LO:
732 			/* Subtract location pointer */
733 			value -= (unsigned long)location;
734 			*((uint16_t *) location)
735 				= (*((uint16_t *) location) & ~0xffff)
736 				| (value & 0xffff);
737 			break;
738 
739 		default:
740 			pr_err("%s: Unknown ADD relocation: %lu\n",
741 			       me->name,
742 			       (unsigned long)ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info));
743 			return -ENOEXEC;
744 		}
745 	}
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
751 int module_trampoline_target(struct module *mod, unsigned long addr,
752 			     unsigned long *target)
753 {
754 	struct ppc64_stub_entry *stub;
755 	func_desc_t funcdata;
756 	u32 magic;
757 
758 	if (!within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
759 		pr_err("%s: stub %lx not in module %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
760 		return -EFAULT;
761 	}
762 
763 	stub = (struct ppc64_stub_entry *)addr;
764 
765 	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&magic, &stub->magic,
766 			sizeof(magic))) {
767 		pr_err("%s: fault reading magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
768 		return -EFAULT;
769 	}
770 
771 	if (magic != STUB_MAGIC) {
772 		pr_err("%s: bad magic for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
773 		return -EFAULT;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&funcdata, &stub->funcdata,
777 			sizeof(funcdata))) {
778 		pr_err("%s: fault reading funcdata for stub %lx for %s\n", __func__, addr, mod->name);
779                 return -EFAULT;
780 	}
781 
782 	*target = stub_func_addr(funcdata);
783 
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 int module_finalize_ftrace(struct module *mod, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
788 {
789 	mod->arch.tramp = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
790 					(unsigned long)ftrace_caller,
791 					mod,
792 					"ftrace_caller");
793 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
794 	mod->arch.tramp_regs = stub_for_addr(sechdrs,
795 					(unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller,
796 					mod,
797 					"ftrace_regs_caller");
798 	if (!mod->arch.tramp_regs)
799 		return -ENOENT;
800 #endif
801 
802 	if (!mod->arch.tramp)
803 		return -ENOENT;
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 #endif
808