xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce.c (revision 4f6b838c378a52ea3ae0b15f12ca8a20849072fa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Machine check exception handling.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corporation
6  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
7  */
8 
9 #undef DEBUG
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "mce: " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
18 #include <linux/extable.h>
19 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/machdep.h>
22 #include <asm/mce.h>
23 #include <asm/nmi.h>
24 
25 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_nest_count);
26 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct machine_check_event[MAX_MC_EVT], mce_event);
27 
28 /* Queue for delayed MCE events. */
29 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_queue_count);
30 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct machine_check_event[MAX_MC_EVT], mce_event_queue);
31 
32 /* Queue for delayed MCE UE events. */
33 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mce_ue_count);
34 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct machine_check_event[MAX_MC_EVT],
35 					mce_ue_event_queue);
36 
37 static void machine_check_process_queued_event(struct irq_work *work);
38 static void machine_check_ue_irq_work(struct irq_work *work);
39 static void machine_check_ue_event(struct machine_check_event *evt);
40 static void machine_process_ue_event(struct work_struct *work);
41 
42 static struct irq_work mce_event_process_work = {
43         .func = machine_check_process_queued_event,
44 };
45 
46 static struct irq_work mce_ue_event_irq_work = {
47 	.func = machine_check_ue_irq_work,
48 };
49 
50 DECLARE_WORK(mce_ue_event_work, machine_process_ue_event);
51 
52 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(mce_notifier_list);
53 
54 int mce_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
55 {
56 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&mce_notifier_list, nb);
57 }
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_notifier);
59 
60 int mce_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
61 {
62 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&mce_notifier_list, nb);
63 }
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_notifier);
65 
66 static void mce_set_error_info(struct machine_check_event *mce,
67 			       struct mce_error_info *mce_err)
68 {
69 	mce->error_type = mce_err->error_type;
70 	switch (mce_err->error_type) {
71 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
72 		mce->u.ue_error.ue_error_type = mce_err->u.ue_error_type;
73 		break;
74 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
75 		mce->u.slb_error.slb_error_type = mce_err->u.slb_error_type;
76 		break;
77 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
78 		mce->u.erat_error.erat_error_type = mce_err->u.erat_error_type;
79 		break;
80 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
81 		mce->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type = mce_err->u.tlb_error_type;
82 		break;
83 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
84 		mce->u.user_error.user_error_type = mce_err->u.user_error_type;
85 		break;
86 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
87 		mce->u.ra_error.ra_error_type = mce_err->u.ra_error_type;
88 		break;
89 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
90 		mce->u.link_error.link_error_type = mce_err->u.link_error_type;
91 		break;
92 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
93 	default:
94 		break;
95 	}
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Decode and save high level MCE information into per cpu buffer which
100  * is an array of machine_check_event structure.
101  */
102 void save_mce_event(struct pt_regs *regs, long handled,
103 		    struct mce_error_info *mce_err,
104 		    uint64_t nip, uint64_t addr, uint64_t phys_addr)
105 {
106 	int index = __this_cpu_inc_return(mce_nest_count) - 1;
107 	struct machine_check_event *mce = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event[index]);
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Return if we don't have enough space to log mce event.
111 	 * mce_nest_count may go beyond MAX_MC_EVT but that's ok,
112 	 * the check below will stop buffer overrun.
113 	 */
114 	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT)
115 		return;
116 
117 	/* Populate generic machine check info */
118 	mce->version = MCE_V1;
119 	mce->srr0 = nip;
120 	mce->srr1 = regs->msr;
121 	mce->gpr3 = regs->gpr[3];
122 	mce->in_use = 1;
123 	mce->cpu = get_paca()->paca_index;
124 
125 	/* Mark it recovered if we have handled it and MSR(RI=1). */
126 	if (handled && (regs->msr & MSR_RI))
127 		mce->disposition = MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED;
128 	else
129 		mce->disposition = MCE_DISPOSITION_NOT_RECOVERED;
130 
131 	mce->initiator = mce_err->initiator;
132 	mce->severity = mce_err->severity;
133 	mce->sync_error = mce_err->sync_error;
134 	mce->error_class = mce_err->error_class;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Populate the mce error_type and type-specific error_type.
138 	 */
139 	mce_set_error_info(mce, mce_err);
140 
141 	if (!addr)
142 		return;
143 
144 	if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB) {
145 		mce->u.tlb_error.effective_address_provided = true;
146 		mce->u.tlb_error.effective_address = addr;
147 	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB) {
148 		mce->u.slb_error.effective_address_provided = true;
149 		mce->u.slb_error.effective_address = addr;
150 	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT) {
151 		mce->u.erat_error.effective_address_provided = true;
152 		mce->u.erat_error.effective_address = addr;
153 	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER) {
154 		mce->u.user_error.effective_address_provided = true;
155 		mce->u.user_error.effective_address = addr;
156 	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA) {
157 		mce->u.ra_error.effective_address_provided = true;
158 		mce->u.ra_error.effective_address = addr;
159 	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK) {
160 		mce->u.link_error.effective_address_provided = true;
161 		mce->u.link_error.effective_address = addr;
162 	} else if (mce->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) {
163 		mce->u.ue_error.effective_address_provided = true;
164 		mce->u.ue_error.effective_address = addr;
165 		if (phys_addr != ULONG_MAX) {
166 			mce->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided = true;
167 			mce->u.ue_error.physical_address = phys_addr;
168 			mce->u.ue_error.ignore_event = mce_err->ignore_event;
169 			machine_check_ue_event(mce);
170 		}
171 	}
172 	return;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * get_mce_event:
177  *	mce	Pointer to machine_check_event structure to be filled.
178  *	release Flag to indicate whether to free the event slot or not.
179  *		0 <= do not release the mce event. Caller will invoke
180  *		     release_mce_event() once event has been consumed.
181  *		1 <= release the slot.
182  *
183  *	return	1 = success
184  *		0 = failure
185  *
186  * get_mce_event() will be called by platform specific machine check
187  * handle routine and in KVM.
188  * When we call get_mce_event(), we are still in interrupt context and
189  * preemption will not be scheduled until ret_from_expect() routine
190  * is called.
191  */
192 int get_mce_event(struct machine_check_event *mce, bool release)
193 {
194 	int index = __this_cpu_read(mce_nest_count) - 1;
195 	struct machine_check_event *mc_evt;
196 	int ret = 0;
197 
198 	/* Sanity check */
199 	if (index < 0)
200 		return ret;
201 
202 	/* Check if we have MCE info to process. */
203 	if (index < MAX_MC_EVT) {
204 		mc_evt = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event[index]);
205 		/* Copy the event structure and release the original */
206 		if (mce)
207 			*mce = *mc_evt;
208 		if (release)
209 			mc_evt->in_use = 0;
210 		ret = 1;
211 	}
212 	/* Decrement the count to free the slot. */
213 	if (release)
214 		__this_cpu_dec(mce_nest_count);
215 
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 void release_mce_event(void)
220 {
221 	get_mce_event(NULL, true);
222 }
223 
224 static void machine_check_ue_irq_work(struct irq_work *work)
225 {
226 	schedule_work(&mce_ue_event_work);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Queue up the MCE event which then can be handled later.
231  */
232 static void machine_check_ue_event(struct machine_check_event *evt)
233 {
234 	int index;
235 
236 	index = __this_cpu_inc_return(mce_ue_count) - 1;
237 	/* If queue is full, just return for now. */
238 	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT) {
239 		__this_cpu_dec(mce_ue_count);
240 		return;
241 	}
242 	memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ue_event_queue[index]), evt, sizeof(*evt));
243 
244 	/* Queue work to process this event later. */
245 	irq_work_queue(&mce_ue_event_irq_work);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Queue up the MCE event which then can be handled later.
250  */
251 void machine_check_queue_event(void)
252 {
253 	int index;
254 	struct machine_check_event evt;
255 
256 	if (!get_mce_event(&evt, MCE_EVENT_RELEASE))
257 		return;
258 
259 	index = __this_cpu_inc_return(mce_queue_count) - 1;
260 	/* If queue is full, just return for now. */
261 	if (index >= MAX_MC_EVT) {
262 		__this_cpu_dec(mce_queue_count);
263 		return;
264 	}
265 	memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event_queue[index]), &evt, sizeof(evt));
266 
267 	/* Queue irq work to process this event later. */
268 	irq_work_queue(&mce_event_process_work);
269 }
270 
271 void mce_common_process_ue(struct pt_regs *regs,
272 			   struct mce_error_info *mce_err)
273 {
274 	const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
275 
276 	entry = search_kernel_exception_table(regs->nip);
277 	if (entry) {
278 		mce_err->ignore_event = true;
279 		regs->nip = extable_fixup(entry);
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * process pending MCE event from the mce event queue. This function will be
285  * called during syscall exit.
286  */
287 static void machine_process_ue_event(struct work_struct *work)
288 {
289 	int index;
290 	struct machine_check_event *evt;
291 
292 	while (__this_cpu_read(mce_ue_count) > 0) {
293 		index = __this_cpu_read(mce_ue_count) - 1;
294 		evt = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ue_event_queue[index]);
295 		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&mce_notifier_list, 0, evt);
296 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
297 		/*
298 		 * This should probably queued elsewhere, but
299 		 * oh! well
300 		 *
301 		 * Don't report this machine check because the caller has a
302 		 * asked us to ignore the event, it has a fixup handler which
303 		 * will do the appropriate error handling and reporting.
304 		 */
305 		if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE) {
306 			if (evt->u.ue_error.ignore_event) {
307 				__this_cpu_dec(mce_ue_count);
308 				continue;
309 			}
310 
311 			if (evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided) {
312 				unsigned long pfn;
313 
314 				pfn = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address >>
315 					PAGE_SHIFT;
316 				memory_failure(pfn, 0);
317 			} else
318 				pr_warn("Failed to identify bad address from "
319 					"where the uncorrectable error (UE) "
320 					"was generated\n");
321 		}
322 #endif
323 		__this_cpu_dec(mce_ue_count);
324 	}
325 }
326 /*
327  * process pending MCE event from the mce event queue. This function will be
328  * called during syscall exit.
329  */
330 static void machine_check_process_queued_event(struct irq_work *work)
331 {
332 	int index;
333 	struct machine_check_event *evt;
334 
335 	add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * For now just print it to console.
339 	 * TODO: log this error event to FSP or nvram.
340 	 */
341 	while (__this_cpu_read(mce_queue_count) > 0) {
342 		index = __this_cpu_read(mce_queue_count) - 1;
343 		evt = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_event_queue[index]);
344 
345 		if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE &&
346 		    evt->u.ue_error.ignore_event) {
347 			__this_cpu_dec(mce_queue_count);
348 			continue;
349 		}
350 		machine_check_print_event_info(evt, false, false);
351 		__this_cpu_dec(mce_queue_count);
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 void machine_check_print_event_info(struct machine_check_event *evt,
356 				    bool user_mode, bool in_guest)
357 {
358 	const char *level, *sevstr, *subtype, *err_type, *initiator;
359 	uint64_t ea = 0, pa = 0;
360 	int n = 0;
361 	char dar_str[50];
362 	char pa_str[50];
363 	static const char *mc_ue_types[] = {
364 		"Indeterminate",
365 		"Instruction fetch",
366 		"Page table walk ifetch",
367 		"Load/Store",
368 		"Page table walk Load/Store",
369 	};
370 	static const char *mc_slb_types[] = {
371 		"Indeterminate",
372 		"Parity",
373 		"Multihit",
374 	};
375 	static const char *mc_erat_types[] = {
376 		"Indeterminate",
377 		"Parity",
378 		"Multihit",
379 	};
380 	static const char *mc_tlb_types[] = {
381 		"Indeterminate",
382 		"Parity",
383 		"Multihit",
384 	};
385 	static const char *mc_user_types[] = {
386 		"Indeterminate",
387 		"tlbie(l) invalid",
388 		"scv invalid",
389 	};
390 	static const char *mc_ra_types[] = {
391 		"Indeterminate",
392 		"Instruction fetch (bad)",
393 		"Instruction fetch (foreign)",
394 		"Page table walk ifetch (bad)",
395 		"Page table walk ifetch (foreign)",
396 		"Load (bad)",
397 		"Store (bad)",
398 		"Page table walk Load/Store (bad)",
399 		"Page table walk Load/Store (foreign)",
400 		"Load/Store (foreign)",
401 	};
402 	static const char *mc_link_types[] = {
403 		"Indeterminate",
404 		"Instruction fetch (timeout)",
405 		"Page table walk ifetch (timeout)",
406 		"Load (timeout)",
407 		"Store (timeout)",
408 		"Page table walk Load/Store (timeout)",
409 	};
410 	static const char *mc_error_class[] = {
411 		"Unknown",
412 		"Hardware error",
413 		"Probable Hardware error (some chance of software cause)",
414 		"Software error",
415 		"Probable Software error (some chance of hardware cause)",
416 	};
417 
418 	/* Print things out */
419 	if (evt->version != MCE_V1) {
420 		pr_err("Machine Check Exception, Unknown event version %d !\n",
421 		       evt->version);
422 		return;
423 	}
424 	switch (evt->severity) {
425 	case MCE_SEV_NO_ERROR:
426 		level = KERN_INFO;
427 		sevstr = "Harmless";
428 		break;
429 	case MCE_SEV_WARNING:
430 		level = KERN_WARNING;
431 		sevstr = "Warning";
432 		break;
433 	case MCE_SEV_SEVERE:
434 		level = KERN_ERR;
435 		sevstr = "Severe";
436 		break;
437 	case MCE_SEV_FATAL:
438 	default:
439 		level = KERN_ERR;
440 		sevstr = "Fatal";
441 		break;
442 	}
443 
444 	switch(evt->initiator) {
445 	case MCE_INITIATOR_CPU:
446 		initiator = "CPU";
447 		break;
448 	case MCE_INITIATOR_PCI:
449 		initiator = "PCI";
450 		break;
451 	case MCE_INITIATOR_ISA:
452 		initiator = "ISA";
453 		break;
454 	case MCE_INITIATOR_MEMORY:
455 		initiator = "Memory";
456 		break;
457 	case MCE_INITIATOR_POWERMGM:
458 		initiator = "Power Management";
459 		break;
460 	case MCE_INITIATOR_UNKNOWN:
461 	default:
462 		initiator = "Unknown";
463 		break;
464 	}
465 
466 	switch (evt->error_type) {
467 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
468 		err_type = "UE";
469 		subtype = evt->u.ue_error.ue_error_type <
470 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_ue_types) ?
471 			mc_ue_types[evt->u.ue_error.ue_error_type]
472 			: "Unknown";
473 		if (evt->u.ue_error.effective_address_provided)
474 			ea = evt->u.ue_error.effective_address;
475 		if (evt->u.ue_error.physical_address_provided)
476 			pa = evt->u.ue_error.physical_address;
477 		break;
478 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB:
479 		err_type = "SLB";
480 		subtype = evt->u.slb_error.slb_error_type <
481 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_slb_types) ?
482 			mc_slb_types[evt->u.slb_error.slb_error_type]
483 			: "Unknown";
484 		if (evt->u.slb_error.effective_address_provided)
485 			ea = evt->u.slb_error.effective_address;
486 		break;
487 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ERAT:
488 		err_type = "ERAT";
489 		subtype = evt->u.erat_error.erat_error_type <
490 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_erat_types) ?
491 			mc_erat_types[evt->u.erat_error.erat_error_type]
492 			: "Unknown";
493 		if (evt->u.erat_error.effective_address_provided)
494 			ea = evt->u.erat_error.effective_address;
495 		break;
496 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_TLB:
497 		err_type = "TLB";
498 		subtype = evt->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type <
499 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_tlb_types) ?
500 			mc_tlb_types[evt->u.tlb_error.tlb_error_type]
501 			: "Unknown";
502 		if (evt->u.tlb_error.effective_address_provided)
503 			ea = evt->u.tlb_error.effective_address;
504 		break;
505 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_USER:
506 		err_type = "User";
507 		subtype = evt->u.user_error.user_error_type <
508 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_user_types) ?
509 			mc_user_types[evt->u.user_error.user_error_type]
510 			: "Unknown";
511 		if (evt->u.user_error.effective_address_provided)
512 			ea = evt->u.user_error.effective_address;
513 		break;
514 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_RA:
515 		err_type = "Real address";
516 		subtype = evt->u.ra_error.ra_error_type <
517 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_ra_types) ?
518 			mc_ra_types[evt->u.ra_error.ra_error_type]
519 			: "Unknown";
520 		if (evt->u.ra_error.effective_address_provided)
521 			ea = evt->u.ra_error.effective_address;
522 		break;
523 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_LINK:
524 		err_type = "Link";
525 		subtype = evt->u.link_error.link_error_type <
526 			ARRAY_SIZE(mc_link_types) ?
527 			mc_link_types[evt->u.link_error.link_error_type]
528 			: "Unknown";
529 		if (evt->u.link_error.effective_address_provided)
530 			ea = evt->u.link_error.effective_address;
531 		break;
532 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_DCACHE:
533 		err_type = "D-Cache";
534 		subtype = "Unknown";
535 		break;
536 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_ICACHE:
537 		err_type = "I-Cache";
538 		subtype = "Unknown";
539 		break;
540 	default:
541 	case MCE_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
542 		err_type = "Unknown";
543 		subtype = "";
544 		break;
545 	}
546 
547 	dar_str[0] = pa_str[0] = '\0';
548 	if (ea && evt->srr0 != ea) {
549 		/* Load/Store address */
550 		n = sprintf(dar_str, "DAR: %016llx ", ea);
551 		if (pa)
552 			sprintf(dar_str + n, "paddr: %016llx ", pa);
553 	} else if (pa) {
554 		sprintf(pa_str, " paddr: %016llx", pa);
555 	}
556 
557 	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: machine check (%s) %s %s %s %s[%s]\n",
558 		level, evt->cpu, sevstr, in_guest ? "Guest" : "Host",
559 		err_type, subtype, dar_str,
560 		evt->disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED ?
561 		"Recovered" : "Not recovered");
562 
563 	if (in_guest || user_mode) {
564 		printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: PID: %d Comm: %s %sNIP: [%016llx]%s\n",
565 			level, evt->cpu, current->pid, current->comm,
566 			in_guest ? "Guest " : "", evt->srr0, pa_str);
567 	} else {
568 		printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: NIP: [%016llx] %pS%s\n",
569 			level, evt->cpu, evt->srr0, (void *)evt->srr0, pa_str);
570 	}
571 
572 	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: Initiator %s\n", level, evt->cpu, initiator);
573 
574 	subtype = evt->error_class < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_error_class) ?
575 		mc_error_class[evt->error_class] : "Unknown";
576 	printk("%sMCE: CPU%d: %s\n", level, evt->cpu, subtype);
577 
578 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
579 	/* Display faulty slb contents for SLB errors. */
580 	if (evt->error_type == MCE_ERROR_TYPE_SLB)
581 		slb_dump_contents(local_paca->mce_faulty_slbs);
582 #endif
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_print_event_info);
585 
586 /*
587  * This function is called in real mode. Strictly no printk's please.
588  *
589  * regs->nip and regs->msr contains srr0 and ssr1.
590  */
591 long notrace machine_check_early(struct pt_regs *regs)
592 {
593 	long handled = 0;
594 	u8 ftrace_enabled = this_cpu_get_ftrace_enabled();
595 
596 	this_cpu_set_ftrace_enabled(0);
597 	/* Do not use nmi_enter/exit for pseries hpte guest */
598 	if (radix_enabled() || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
599 		nmi_enter();
600 
601 	hv_nmi_check_nonrecoverable(regs);
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * See if platform is capable of handling machine check.
605 	 */
606 	if (ppc_md.machine_check_early)
607 		handled = ppc_md.machine_check_early(regs);
608 
609 	if (radix_enabled() || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
610 		nmi_exit();
611 
612 	this_cpu_set_ftrace_enabled(ftrace_enabled);
613 
614 	return handled;
615 }
616 
617 /* Possible meanings for HMER_DEBUG_TRIG bit being set on POWER9 */
618 static enum {
619 	DTRIG_UNKNOWN,
620 	DTRIG_VECTOR_CI,	/* need to emulate vector CI load instr */
621 	DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE,	/* need to escape from TM suspend mode */
622 } hmer_debug_trig_function;
623 
624 static int init_debug_trig_function(void)
625 {
626 	int pvr;
627 	struct device_node *cpun;
628 	struct property *prop = NULL;
629 	const char *str;
630 
631 	/* First look in the device tree */
632 	preempt_disable();
633 	cpun = of_get_cpu_node(smp_processor_id(), NULL);
634 	if (cpun) {
635 		of_property_for_each_string(cpun, "ibm,hmi-special-triggers",
636 					    prop, str) {
637 			if (strcmp(str, "bit17-vector-ci-load") == 0)
638 				hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_VECTOR_CI;
639 			else if (strcmp(str, "bit17-tm-suspend-escape") == 0)
640 				hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE;
641 		}
642 		of_node_put(cpun);
643 	}
644 	preempt_enable();
645 
646 	/* If we found the property, don't look at PVR */
647 	if (prop)
648 		goto out;
649 
650 	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
651 	/* Check for POWER9 Nimbus (scale-out) */
652 	if ((PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER9) && (pvr & 0xe000) == 0) {
653 		/* DD2.2 and later */
654 		if ((pvr & 0xfff) >= 0x202)
655 			hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE;
656 		/* DD2.0 and DD2.1 - used for vector CI load emulation */
657 		else if ((pvr & 0xfff) >= 0x200)
658 			hmer_debug_trig_function = DTRIG_VECTOR_CI;
659 	}
660 
661  out:
662 	switch (hmer_debug_trig_function) {
663 	case DTRIG_VECTOR_CI:
664 		pr_debug("HMI debug trigger used for vector CI load\n");
665 		break;
666 	case DTRIG_SUSPEND_ESCAPE:
667 		pr_debug("HMI debug trigger used for TM suspend escape\n");
668 		break;
669 	default:
670 		break;
671 	}
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 __initcall(init_debug_trig_function);
675 
676 /*
677  * Handle HMIs that occur as a result of a debug trigger.
678  * Return values:
679  * -1 means this is not a HMI cause that we know about
680  *  0 means no further handling is required
681  *  1 means further handling is required
682  */
683 long hmi_handle_debugtrig(struct pt_regs *regs)
684 {
685 	unsigned long hmer = mfspr(SPRN_HMER);
686 	long ret = 0;
687 
688 	/* HMER_DEBUG_TRIG bit is used for various workarounds on P9 */
689 	if (!((hmer & HMER_DEBUG_TRIG)
690 	      && hmer_debug_trig_function != DTRIG_UNKNOWN))
691 		return -1;
692 
693 	hmer &= ~HMER_DEBUG_TRIG;
694 	/* HMER is a write-AND register */
695 	mtspr(SPRN_HMER, ~HMER_DEBUG_TRIG);
696 
697 	switch (hmer_debug_trig_function) {
698 	case DTRIG_VECTOR_CI:
699 		/*
700 		 * Now to avoid problems with soft-disable we
701 		 * only do the emulation if we are coming from
702 		 * host user space
703 		 */
704 		if (regs && user_mode(regs))
705 			ret = local_paca->hmi_p9_special_emu = 1;
706 
707 		break;
708 
709 	default:
710 		break;
711 	}
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * See if any other HMI causes remain to be handled
715 	 */
716 	if (hmer & mfspr(SPRN_HMEER))
717 		return -1;
718 
719 	return ret;
720 }
721 
722 /*
723  * Return values:
724  */
725 long hmi_exception_realmode(struct pt_regs *regs)
726 {
727 	int ret;
728 
729 	local_paca->hmi_irqs++;
730 
731 	ret = hmi_handle_debugtrig(regs);
732 	if (ret >= 0)
733 		return ret;
734 
735 	wait_for_subcore_guest_exit();
736 
737 	if (ppc_md.hmi_exception_early)
738 		ppc_md.hmi_exception_early(regs);
739 
740 	wait_for_tb_resync();
741 
742 	return 1;
743 }
744