xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
3  *
4  * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
5  *
6  * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
7  *
8  * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
9  *
10  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #define DEBUG
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/notifier.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 #include <asm/prom.h>
29 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30 #include <asm/machdep.h>
31 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
32 
33 unsigned long isa_io_base;	/* NULL if no ISA bus */
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
35 
36 /* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
37 static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
38 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
40 
41 #define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
42 #define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
43 
44 static void pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
45 				      unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
46 {
47 	/* We should get some saner parsing here and remove these structs */
48 	struct pci_address {
49 		u32 a_hi;
50 		u32 a_mid;
51 		u32 a_lo;
52 	};
53 
54 	struct isa_address {
55 		u32 a_hi;
56 		u32 a_lo;
57 	};
58 
59 	struct isa_range {
60 		struct isa_address isa_addr;
61 		struct pci_address pci_addr;
62 		unsigned int size;
63 	};
64 
65 	const struct isa_range *range;
66 	unsigned long pci_addr;
67 	unsigned int isa_addr;
68 	unsigned int size;
69 	int rlen = 0;
70 
71 	range = of_get_property(isa_node, "ranges", &rlen);
72 	if (range == NULL || (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range)))
73 		goto inval_range;
74 
75 	/* From "ISA Binding to 1275"
76 	 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
77 	 * each of which comprises:
78 	 *   cells 0 - 1:	an ISA address
79 	 *   cells 2 - 4:	a PCI address
80 	 *			(size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
81 	 *   cell 5:		the size of the range
82 	 */
83 	if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO) {
84 		range++;
85 		rlen -= sizeof(struct isa_range);
86 		if (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range))
87 			goto inval_range;
88 	}
89 	if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
90 		goto inval_range;
91 
92 	isa_addr = range->isa_addr.a_lo;
93 	pci_addr = (unsigned long) range->pci_addr.a_mid << 32 |
94 		range->pci_addr.a_lo;
95 
96 	/* Assume these are both zero. Note: We could fix that and
97 	 * do a proper parsing instead ... oh well, that will do for
98 	 * now as nobody uses fancy mappings for ISA bridges
99 	 */
100 	if ((pci_addr != 0) || (isa_addr != 0)) {
101 		printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected isa to pci mapping: %s\n",
102 		       __func__);
103 		return;
104 	}
105 
106 	/* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
107 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(range->size);
108 	if (size > 0x10000)
109 		size = 0x10000;
110 
111 	__ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
112 		     size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE|_PAGE_GUARDED);
113 	return;
114 
115 inval_range:
116 	printk(KERN_ERR "no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, "
117 	       "mapping 64k\n");
118 	__ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
119 		     0x10000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE|_PAGE_GUARDED);
120 }
121 
122 
123 /**
124  * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
125  *                         main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
126  *                         the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
127  *                         access to ISA IO ports
128  */
129 void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
130 {
131 	struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
132 
133 	/* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
134 	if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
135 		return;
136 
137 	/* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
138 	 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
139 	 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
140 	 * once. We can look into changing that separately
141 	 */
142 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
143 		/* Look for our hose being a parent */
144 		for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
145 			if (parent == hose->dn) {
146 				of_node_put(parent);
147 				break;
148 			}
149 			tmp = parent;
150 			parent = of_get_parent(parent);
151 			of_node_put(tmp);
152 		}
153 		if (parent != NULL)
154 			break;
155 	}
156 	if (np == NULL)
157 		return;
158 	isa_bridge_devnode = np;
159 
160 	/* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
161 	pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
162 
163 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
164 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
165 
166 	pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %s\n", np->full_name);
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
171  *                        a new ISA bridge
172  */
173 static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
174 				 struct device_node *devnode)
175 {
176 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
177 
178 	/* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
179 	isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
180 	isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
181 
182 	/* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
183 	pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
184 
185 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
186 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
187 
188 	pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %s on %s\n",
189 		 devnode->full_name, pci_name(pdev));
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
194  */
195 static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
196 {
197 	pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
198 
199 	/* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
200 	 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
201 	 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
202 	 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
203 	 */
204 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
205 
206 	/* Clear references to the bridge */
207 	of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
208 	isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
209 	isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
210 
211 	/* Unmap the ISA area */
212 	__iounmap_at((void *)ISA_IO_BASE, 0x10000);
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
217  */
218 static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
219 			     void *data)
220 {
221 	struct device *dev = data;
222 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
223 	struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
224 
225 	switch(action) {
226 	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
227 		/* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
228 		if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
229 		    !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
230 			pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
231 				 pci_name(pdev));
232 			isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
233 		}
234 
235 		/* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
236 		 * register it as such if it has an OF device
237 		 */
238 		if (!isa_bridge_devnode && devnode && devnode->type &&
239 		    !strcmp(devnode->type, "isa"))
240 			isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
241 
242 		return 0;
243 	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
244 		/* Check if this our existing ISA device */
245 		if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
246 		    (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
247 			isa_bridge_remove();
248 		return 0;
249 	}
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
254 	.notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
255 };
256 
257 /**
258  * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
259  *
260  */
261 static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
262 {
263 	bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);
267