xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c (revision b228ab57e51b62663a80ca820c87ba2650583f08)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
4  *
5  * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
6  *
7  * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
8  *
9  * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
10  */
11 
12 #define DEBUG
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
27 #include <asm/machdep.h>
28 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
29 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
30 
31 unsigned long isa_io_base;	/* NULL if no ISA bus */
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
33 
34 /* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
35 static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
36 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
38 
39 #define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
40 #define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
41 
42 static void remap_isa_base(phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size)
43 {
44 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ISA_IO_BASE & ~PAGE_MASK);
45 	WARN_ON_ONCE(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
46 	WARN_ON_ONCE(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
47 
48 	if (slab_is_available()) {
49 		if (vmap_page_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + size, pa,
50 				    pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL)))
51 			vunmap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + size);
52 	} else {
53 		early_ioremap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, pa, size,
54 				pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 static int process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
59 				 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
60 {
61 	unsigned int size;
62 	struct of_range_parser parser;
63 	struct of_range range;
64 
65 	if (of_range_parser_init(&parser, isa_node))
66 		goto inval_range;
67 
68 	for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
69 		if ((range.flags & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
70 			continue;
71 
72 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
73 			pr_err("ISA: Bad CPU mapping: %s\n", __func__);
74 			return -EINVAL;
75 		}
76 
77 		/* We need page alignment */
78 		if ((range.bus_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (range.cpu_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
79 			pr_warn("ISA: bridge %pOF has non aligned IO range\n", isa_node);
80 			return -EINVAL;
81 		}
82 
83 		/* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
84 		size = PAGE_ALIGN(range.size);
85 		if (size > 0x10000)
86 			size = 0x10000;
87 
88 		if (!phb_io_base_phys)
89 			phb_io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr;
90 
91 		remap_isa_base(phb_io_base_phys, size);
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 
95 inval_range:
96 	if (phb_io_base_phys) {
97 		pr_err("no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, mapping 64k\n");
98 		remap_isa_base(phb_io_base_phys, 0x10000);
99 		return 0;
100 	}
101 	return -EINVAL;
102 }
103 
104 
105 /**
106  * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
107  *                         main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
108  *                         the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
109  *                         access to ISA IO ports
110  */
111 void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
112 {
113 	struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
114 
115 	/* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
116 	if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
117 		return;
118 
119 	/* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
120 	 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
121 	 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
122 	 * once. We can look into changing that separately
123 	 */
124 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
125 		/* Look for our hose being a parent */
126 		for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
127 			if (parent == hose->dn) {
128 				of_node_put(parent);
129 				break;
130 			}
131 			tmp = parent;
132 			parent = of_get_parent(parent);
133 			of_node_put(tmp);
134 		}
135 		if (parent != NULL)
136 			break;
137 	}
138 	if (np == NULL)
139 		return;
140 	isa_bridge_devnode = np;
141 
142 	/* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
143 	process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
144 
145 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
146 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
147 
148 	pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %pOF\n", np);
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
153  *                         main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
154  *                         the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
155  *                         access to ISA IO ports
156  */
157 void __init isa_bridge_init_non_pci(struct device_node *np)
158 {
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	/* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
162 	if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
163 		return;
164 
165 	ret = process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, 0);
166 	if (ret)
167 		return;
168 
169 	/* Got it */
170 	isa_bridge_devnode = np;
171 
172 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge
173 	 * and map it
174 	 */
175 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
176 
177 	pr_debug("ISA: Non-PCI bridge is %pOF\n", np);
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
182  *                        a new ISA bridge
183  */
184 static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
185 				 struct device_node *devnode)
186 {
187 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
188 
189 	/* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
190 	isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
191 	isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
192 
193 	/* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
194 	process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
195 
196 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
197 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
198 
199 	pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %pOF on %s\n",
200 		 devnode, pci_name(pdev));
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
205  */
206 static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
207 {
208 	pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
209 
210 	/* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
211 	 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
212 	 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
213 	 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
214 	 */
215 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
216 
217 	/* Clear references to the bridge */
218 	of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
219 	isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
220 	isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
221 
222 	/* Unmap the ISA area */
223 	vunmap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + 0x10000);
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
228  */
229 static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
230 			     void *data)
231 {
232 	struct device *dev = data;
233 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
234 	struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
235 
236 	switch(action) {
237 	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
238 		/* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
239 		if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
240 		    !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
241 			pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
242 				 pci_name(pdev));
243 			isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
244 		}
245 
246 		/* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
247 		 * register it as such if it has an OF device
248 		 */
249 		if (!isa_bridge_devnode && of_node_is_type(devnode, "isa"))
250 			isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
251 
252 		return 0;
253 	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
254 		/* Check if this our existing ISA device */
255 		if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
256 		    (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
257 			isa_bridge_remove();
258 		return 0;
259 	}
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
264 	.notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
265 };
266 
267 /**
268  * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
269  *
270  */
271 static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
272 {
273 	bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);
277