xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c (revision 5e3992fe72748ed3892be876f09d4d990548b7af)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
4  *
5  * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
6  *
7  * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
8  *
9  * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
10  */
11 
12 #define DEBUG
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
27 #include <asm/machdep.h>
28 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
29 #include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
30 
31 unsigned long isa_io_base;	/* NULL if no ISA bus */
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
33 
34 /* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
35 static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
36 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
38 
39 #define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
40 #define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
41 
42 static void remap_isa_base(phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size)
43 {
44 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ISA_IO_BASE & ~PAGE_MASK);
45 	WARN_ON_ONCE(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
46 	WARN_ON_ONCE(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
47 
48 	if (slab_is_available()) {
49 		if (ioremap_page_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + size, pa,
50 				pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL)))
51 			vunmap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + size);
52 	} else {
53 		early_ioremap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, pa, size,
54 				pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 static int process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
59 				 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
60 {
61 	unsigned int size;
62 	struct of_range_parser parser;
63 	struct of_range range;
64 
65 	if (of_range_parser_init(&parser, isa_node))
66 		goto inval_range;
67 
68 	for_each_of_range(&parser, &range) {
69 		if ((range.flags & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
70 			continue;
71 
72 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
73 			pr_err("ISA: Bad CPU mapping: %s\n", __func__);
74 			return -EINVAL;
75 		}
76 
77 		/* We need page alignment */
78 		if ((range.bus_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (range.cpu_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
79 			pr_warn("ISA: bridge %pOF has non aligned IO range\n", isa_node);
80 			return -EINVAL;
81 		}
82 
83 		/* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
84 		size = PAGE_ALIGN(range.size);
85 		if (size > 0x10000)
86 			size = 0x10000;
87 
88 		if (!phb_io_base_phys)
89 			phb_io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr;
90 
91 		remap_isa_base(phb_io_base_phys, size);
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 
95 inval_range:
96 	if (!phb_io_base_phys) {
97 		pr_err("no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, mapping 64k\n");
98 		remap_isa_base(phb_io_base_phys, 0x10000);
99 	}
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 
104 /**
105  * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
106  *                         main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
107  *                         the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
108  *                         access to ISA IO ports
109  */
110 void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
111 {
112 	struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
113 
114 	/* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
115 	if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
116 		return;
117 
118 	/* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
119 	 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
120 	 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
121 	 * once. We can look into changing that separately
122 	 */
123 	for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
124 		/* Look for our hose being a parent */
125 		for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
126 			if (parent == hose->dn) {
127 				of_node_put(parent);
128 				break;
129 			}
130 			tmp = parent;
131 			parent = of_get_parent(parent);
132 			of_node_put(tmp);
133 		}
134 		if (parent != NULL)
135 			break;
136 	}
137 	if (np == NULL)
138 		return;
139 	isa_bridge_devnode = np;
140 
141 	/* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
142 	process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
143 
144 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
145 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
146 
147 	pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %pOF\n", np);
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
152  *                         main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
153  *                         the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
154  *                         access to ISA IO ports
155  */
156 void __init isa_bridge_init_non_pci(struct device_node *np)
157 {
158 	int ret;
159 
160 	/* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
161 	if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
162 		return;
163 
164 	ret = process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, 0);
165 	if (ret)
166 		return;
167 
168 	/* Got it */
169 	isa_bridge_devnode = np;
170 
171 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge
172 	 * and map it
173 	 */
174 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
175 
176 	pr_debug("ISA: Non-PCI bridge is %pOF\n", np);
177 }
178 
179 /**
180  * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
181  *                        a new ISA bridge
182  */
183 static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
184 				 struct device_node *devnode)
185 {
186 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
187 
188 	/* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
189 	isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
190 	isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
191 
192 	/* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
193 	process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
194 
195 	/* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
196 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
197 
198 	pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %pOF on %s\n",
199 		 devnode, pci_name(pdev));
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
204  */
205 static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
206 {
207 	pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
208 
209 	/* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
210 	 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
211 	 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
212 	 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
213 	 */
214 	isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
215 
216 	/* Clear references to the bridge */
217 	of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
218 	isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
219 	isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
220 
221 	/* Unmap the ISA area */
222 	vunmap_range(ISA_IO_BASE, ISA_IO_BASE + 0x10000);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
227  */
228 static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
229 			     void *data)
230 {
231 	struct device *dev = data;
232 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
233 	struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
234 
235 	switch(action) {
236 	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
237 		/* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
238 		if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
239 		    !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
240 			pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
241 				 pci_name(pdev));
242 			isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
243 		}
244 
245 		/* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
246 		 * register it as such if it has an OF device
247 		 */
248 		if (!isa_bridge_devnode && of_node_is_type(devnode, "isa"))
249 			isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
250 
251 		return 0;
252 	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
253 		/* Check if this our existing ISA device */
254 		if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
255 		    (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
256 			isa_bridge_remove();
257 		return 0;
258 	}
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
263 	.notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
264 };
265 
266 /**
267  * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
268  *
269  */
270 static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
271 {
272 	bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);
276