xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1/*
2 *  PowerPC version
3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 *  Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
6 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
7 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 *  Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 *  rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
11 *
12 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
13 *    Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
14 *
15 *  This file contains the entry point for the 64-bit kernel along
16 *  with some early initialization code common to all 64-bit powerpc
17 *  variants.
18 *
19 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 */
24
25#include <linux/threads.h>
26#include <asm/reg.h>
27#include <asm/page.h>
28#include <asm/mmu.h>
29#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
30#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
31#include <asm/bug.h>
32#include <asm/cputable.h>
33#include <asm/setup.h>
34#include <asm/hvcall.h>
35#include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
36#include <asm/thread_info.h>
37#include <asm/firmware.h>
38#include <asm/page_64.h>
39#include <asm/irqflags.h>
40#include <asm/kvm_book3s_asm.h>
41#include <asm/ptrace.h>
42
43/* The physical memory is laid out such that the secondary processor
44 * spin code sits at 0x0000...0x00ff. On server, the vectors follow
45 * using the layout described in exceptions-64s.S
46 */
47
48/*
49 * Entering into this code we make the following assumptions:
50 *
51 *  For pSeries or server processors:
52 *   1. The MMU is off & open firmware is running in real mode.
53 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
54 * -or- For OPAL entry:
55 *   1. The MMU is off, processor in HV mode, primary CPU enters at 0
56 *      with device-tree in gpr3. We also get OPAL base in r8 and
57 *	entry in r9 for debugging purposes
58 *   2. Secondary processors enter at 0x60 with PIR in gpr3
59 *
60 *  For iSeries:
61 *   1. The MMU is on (as it always is for iSeries)
62 *   2. The kernel is entered at system_reset_iSeries
63 *
64 *  For Book3E processors:
65 *   1. The MMU is on running in AS0 in a state defined in ePAPR
66 *   2. The kernel is entered at __start
67 */
68
69	.text
70	.globl  _stext
71_stext:
72_GLOBAL(__start)
73	/* NOP this out unconditionally */
74BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
75	b	.__start_initialization_multiplatform
76END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1)
77
78	/* Catch branch to 0 in real mode */
79	trap
80
81	/* Secondary processors spin on this value until it becomes nonzero.
82	 * When it does it contains the real address of the descriptor
83	 * of the function that the cpu should jump to to continue
84	 * initialization.
85	 */
86	.globl  __secondary_hold_spinloop
87__secondary_hold_spinloop:
88	.llong	0x0
89
90	/* Secondary processors write this value with their cpu # */
91	/* after they enter the spin loop immediately below.	  */
92	.globl	__secondary_hold_acknowledge
93__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
94	.llong	0x0
95
96#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
97	/*
98	 * At offset 0x20, there is a pointer to iSeries LPAR data.
99	 * This is required by the hypervisor
100	 */
101	. = 0x20
102	.llong hvReleaseData-KERNELBASE
103#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
104
105#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
106	/* This flag is set to 1 by a loader if the kernel should run
107	 * at the loaded address instead of the linked address.  This
108	 * is used by kexec-tools to keep the the kdump kernel in the
109	 * crash_kernel region.  The loader is responsible for
110	 * observing the alignment requirement.
111	 */
112	/* Do not move this variable as kexec-tools knows about it. */
113	. = 0x5c
114	.globl	__run_at_load
115__run_at_load:
116	.long	0x72756e30	/* "run0" -- relocate to 0 by default */
117#endif
118
119	. = 0x60
120/*
121 * The following code is used to hold secondary processors
122 * in a spin loop after they have entered the kernel, but
123 * before the bulk of the kernel has been relocated.  This code
124 * is relocated to physical address 0x60 before prom_init is run.
125 * All of it must fit below the first exception vector at 0x100.
126 * Use .globl here not _GLOBAL because we want __secondary_hold
127 * to be the actual text address, not a descriptor.
128 */
129	.globl	__secondary_hold
130__secondary_hold:
131#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
132	mfmsr	r24
133	ori	r24,r24,MSR_RI
134	mtmsrd	r24			/* RI on */
135#endif
136	/* Grab our physical cpu number */
137	mr	r24,r3
138
139	/* Tell the master cpu we're here */
140	/* Relocation is off & we are located at an address less */
141	/* than 0x100, so only need to grab low order offset.    */
142	std	r24,__secondary_hold_acknowledge-_stext(0)
143	sync
144
145	/* All secondary cpus wait here until told to start. */
146100:	ld	r4,__secondary_hold_spinloop-_stext(0)
147	cmpdi	0,r4,0
148	beq	100b
149
150#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
151	ld	r4,0(r4)		/* deref function descriptor */
152	mtctr	r4
153	mr	r3,r24
154	li	r4,0
155	/* Make sure that patched code is visible */
156	isync
157	bctr
158#else
159	BUG_OPCODE
160#endif
161
162/* This value is used to mark exception frames on the stack. */
163	.section ".toc","aw"
164exception_marker:
165	.tc	ID_72656773_68657265[TC],0x7265677368657265
166	.text
167
168/*
169 * On server, we include the exception vectors code here as it
170 * relies on absolute addressing which is only possible within
171 * this compilation unit
172 */
173#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
174#include "exceptions-64s.S"
175#endif
176
177_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_thread_init)
178	mr	r24,r3
179
180	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
181	bl	.enable_64b_mode
182
183	/* get a valid TOC pointer, wherever we're mapped at */
184	bl	.relative_toc
185
186#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
187	/* Book3E initialization */
188	mr	r3,r24
189	bl	.book3e_secondary_thread_init
190#endif
191	b	generic_secondary_common_init
192
193/*
194 * On pSeries and most other platforms, secondary processors spin
195 * in the following code.
196 * At entry, r3 = this processor's number (physical cpu id)
197 *
198 * On Book3E, r4 = 1 to indicate that the initial TLB entry for
199 * this core already exists (setup via some other mechanism such
200 * as SCOM before entry).
201 */
202_GLOBAL(generic_secondary_smp_init)
203	mr	r24,r3
204	mr	r25,r4
205
206	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
207	bl	.enable_64b_mode
208
209	/* get a valid TOC pointer, wherever we're mapped at */
210	bl	.relative_toc
211
212#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
213	/* Book3E initialization */
214	mr	r3,r24
215	mr	r4,r25
216	bl	.book3e_secondary_core_init
217#endif
218
219generic_secondary_common_init:
220	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. Since we have the
221	 * physical cpu id in r24, we need to search the pacas to find
222	 * which logical id maps to our physical one.
223	 */
224	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r13, paca)	/* Load paca pointer		 */
225	ld	r13,0(r13)		/* Get base vaddr of paca array	 */
226#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
227	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* know r13 if used accidentally */
228	b	.kexec_wait		/* wait for next kernel if !SMP	 */
229#else
230	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r7, nr_cpu_ids)	/* Load nr_cpu_ids address       */
231	lwz	r7,0(r7)		/* also the max paca allocated 	 */
232	li	r5,0			/* logical cpu id                */
2331:	lhz	r6,PACAHWCPUID(r13)	/* Load HW procid from paca      */
234	cmpw	r6,r24			/* Compare to our id             */
235	beq	2f
236	addi	r13,r13,PACA_SIZE	/* Loop to next PACA on miss     */
237	addi	r5,r5,1
238	cmpw	r5,r7			/* Check if more pacas exist     */
239	blt	1b
240
241	mr	r3,r24			/* not found, copy phys to r3	 */
242	b	.kexec_wait		/* next kernel might do better	 */
243
2442:	SET_PACA(r13)
245#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
246	addi	r12,r13,PACA_EXTLB	/* and TLB exc frame in another  */
247	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,r12
248#endif
249
250	/* From now on, r24 is expected to be logical cpuid */
251	mr	r24,r5
252
253	/* See if we need to call a cpu state restore handler */
254	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r23, cur_cpu_spec)
255	ld	r23,0(r23)
256	ld	r23,CPU_SPEC_RESTORE(r23)
257	cmpdi	0,r23,0
258	beq	3f
259	ld	r23,0(r23)
260	mtctr	r23
261	bctrl
262
2633:	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, spinning_secondaries) /* Decrement spinning_secondaries */
264	lwarx	r4,0,r3
265	subi	r4,r4,1
266	stwcx.	r4,0,r3
267	bne	3b
268	isync
269
2704:	HMT_LOW
271	lbz	r23,PACAPROCSTART(r13)	/* Test if this processor should */
272					/* start.			 */
273	cmpwi	0,r23,0
274	beq	4b			/* Loop until told to go	 */
275
276	sync				/* order paca.run and cur_cpu_spec */
277	isync				/* In case code patching happened */
278
279	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
280	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
281	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
282
283	b	__secondary_start
284#endif /* SMP */
285
286/*
287 * Turn the MMU off.
288 * Assumes we're mapped EA == RA if the MMU is on.
289 */
290#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
291_STATIC(__mmu_off)
292	mfmsr	r3
293	andi.	r0,r3,MSR_IR|MSR_DR
294	beqlr
295	mflr	r4
296	andc	r3,r3,r0
297	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
298	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
299	sync
300	rfid
301	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
302#endif
303
304
305/*
306 * Here is our main kernel entry point. We support currently 2 kind of entries
307 * depending on the value of r5.
308 *
309 *   r5 != NULL -> OF entry, we go to prom_init, "legacy" parameter content
310 *                 in r3...r7
311 *
312 *   r5 == NULL -> kexec style entry. r3 is a physical pointer to the
313 *                 DT block, r4 is a physical pointer to the kernel itself
314 *
315 */
316_GLOBAL(__start_initialization_multiplatform)
317	/* Make sure we are running in 64 bits mode */
318	bl	.enable_64b_mode
319
320	/* Get TOC pointer (current runtime address) */
321	bl	.relative_toc
322
323	/* find out where we are now */
324	bcl	20,31,$+4
3250:	mflr	r26			/* r26 = runtime addr here */
326	addis	r26,r26,(_stext - 0b)@ha
327	addi	r26,r26,(_stext - 0b)@l	/* current runtime base addr */
328
329	/*
330	 * Are we booted from a PROM Of-type client-interface ?
331	 */
332	cmpldi	cr0,r5,0
333	beq	1f
334	b	.__boot_from_prom		/* yes -> prom */
3351:
336	/* Save parameters */
337	mr	r31,r3
338	mr	r30,r4
339#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
340	/* Save OPAL entry */
341	mr	r28,r8
342	mr	r29,r9
343#endif
344
345#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
346	bl	.start_initialization_book3e
347	b	.__after_prom_start
348#else
349	/* Setup some critical 970 SPRs before switching MMU off */
350	mfspr	r0,SPRN_PVR
351	srwi	r0,r0,16
352	cmpwi	r0,0x39		/* 970 */
353	beq	1f
354	cmpwi	r0,0x3c		/* 970FX */
355	beq	1f
356	cmpwi	r0,0x44		/* 970MP */
357	beq	1f
358	cmpwi	r0,0x45		/* 970GX */
359	bne	2f
3601:	bl	.__cpu_preinit_ppc970
3612:
362
363	/* Switch off MMU if not already off */
364	bl	.__mmu_off
365	b	.__after_prom_start
366#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
367
368_INIT_STATIC(__boot_from_prom)
369#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE
370	/* Save parameters */
371	mr	r31,r3
372	mr	r30,r4
373	mr	r29,r5
374	mr	r28,r6
375	mr	r27,r7
376
377	/*
378	 * Align the stack to 16-byte boundary
379	 * Depending on the size and layout of the ELF sections in the initial
380	 * boot binary, the stack pointer may be unaligned on PowerMac
381	 */
382	rldicr	r1,r1,0,59
383
384#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
385	/* Relocate code for where we are now */
386	mr	r3,r26
387	bl	.relocate
388#endif
389
390	/* Restore parameters */
391	mr	r3,r31
392	mr	r4,r30
393	mr	r5,r29
394	mr	r6,r28
395	mr	r7,r27
396
397	/* Do all of the interaction with OF client interface */
398	mr	r8,r26
399	bl	.prom_init
400#endif /* #CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE */
401
402	/* We never return. We also hit that trap if trying to boot
403	 * from OF while CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE isn't selected */
404	trap
405
406_STATIC(__after_prom_start)
407#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
408	/* process relocations for the final address of the kernel */
409	lis	r25,PAGE_OFFSET@highest	/* compute virtual base of kernel */
410	sldi	r25,r25,32
411	lwz	r7,__run_at_load-_stext(r26)
412	cmplwi	cr0,r7,1	/* flagged to stay where we are ? */
413	bne	1f
414	add	r25,r25,r26
4151:	mr	r3,r25
416	bl	.relocate
417#endif
418
419/*
420 * We need to run with _stext at physical address PHYSICAL_START.
421 * This will leave some code in the first 256B of
422 * real memory, which are reserved for software use.
423 *
424 * Note: This process overwrites the OF exception vectors.
425 */
426	li	r3,0			/* target addr */
427#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
428	tovirt(r3,r3)			/* on booke, we already run at PAGE_OFFSET */
429#endif
430	mr.	r4,r26			/* In some cases the loader may  */
431	beq	9f			/* have already put us at zero */
432	li	r6,0x100		/* Start offset, the first 0x100 */
433					/* bytes were copied earlier.	 */
434#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
435	tovirt(r6,r6)			/* on booke, we already run at PAGE_OFFSET */
436#endif
437
438#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
439/*
440 * Check if the kernel has to be running as relocatable kernel based on the
441 * variable __run_at_load, if it is set the kernel is treated as relocatable
442 * kernel, otherwise it will be moved to PHYSICAL_START
443 */
444	lwz	r7,__run_at_load-_stext(r26)
445	cmplwi	cr0,r7,1
446	bne	3f
447
448	li	r5,__end_interrupts - _stext	/* just copy interrupts */
449	b	5f
4503:
451#endif
452	lis	r5,(copy_to_here - _stext)@ha
453	addi	r5,r5,(copy_to_here - _stext)@l /* # bytes of memory to copy */
454
455	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the first n bytes	 */
456					/* this includes the code being	 */
457					/* executed here.		 */
458	addis	r8,r3,(4f - _stext)@ha	/* Jump to the copy of this code */
459	addi	r8,r8,(4f - _stext)@l	/* that we just made */
460	mtctr	r8
461	bctr
462
463p_end:	.llong	_end - _stext
464
4654:	/* Now copy the rest of the kernel up to _end */
466	addis	r5,r26,(p_end - _stext)@ha
467	ld	r5,(p_end - _stext)@l(r5)	/* get _end */
4685:	bl	.copy_and_flush		/* copy the rest */
469
4709:	b	.start_here_multiplatform
471
472/*
473 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
474 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
475 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
476 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
477 *
478 * Note: this routine *only* clobbers r0, r6 and lr
479 */
480_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
481	addi	r5,r5,-8
482	addi	r6,r6,-8
4834:	li	r0,8			/* Use the smallest common	*/
484					/* denominator cache line	*/
485					/* size.  This results in	*/
486					/* extra cache line flushes	*/
487					/* but operation is correct.	*/
488					/* Can't get cache line size	*/
489					/* from NACA as it is being	*/
490					/* moved too.			*/
491
492	mtctr	r0			/* put # words/line in ctr	*/
4933:	addi	r6,r6,8			/* copy a cache line		*/
494	ldx	r0,r6,r4
495	stdx	r0,r6,r3
496	bdnz	3b
497	dcbst	r6,r3			/* write it to memory		*/
498	sync
499	icbi	r6,r3			/* flush the icache line	*/
500	cmpld	0,r6,r5
501	blt	4b
502	sync
503	addi	r5,r5,8
504	addi	r6,r6,8
505	blr
506
507.align 8
508copy_to_here:
509
510#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
511#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
512/*
513 * On PowerMac, secondary processors starts from the reset vector, which
514 * is temporarily turned into a call to one of the functions below.
515 */
516	.section ".text";
517	.align 2 ;
518
519	.globl	__secondary_start_pmac_0
520__secondary_start_pmac_0:
521	/* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
522	li	r24,0
523	b	1f
524	li	r24,1
525	b	1f
526	li	r24,2
527	b	1f
528	li	r24,3
5291:
530
531_GLOBAL(pmac_secondary_start)
532	/* turn on 64-bit mode */
533	bl	.enable_64b_mode
534
535	li	r0,0
536	mfspr	r3,SPRN_HID4
537	rldimi	r3,r0,40,23	/* clear bit 23 (rm_ci) */
538	sync
539	mtspr	SPRN_HID4,r3
540	isync
541	sync
542	slbia
543
544	/* get TOC pointer (real address) */
545	bl	.relative_toc
546
547	/* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
548	bl	.__restore_cpu_ppc970
549
550	/* pSeries do that early though I don't think we really need it */
551	mfmsr	r3
552	ori	r3,r3,MSR_RI
553	mtmsrd	r3			/* RI on */
554
555	/* Set up a paca value for this processor. */
556	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4,paca)		/* Load paca pointer		*/
557	ld	r4,0(r4)		/* Get base vaddr of paca array	*/
558	mulli	r13,r24,PACA_SIZE	/* Calculate vaddr of right paca */
559	add	r13,r13,r4		/* for this processor.		*/
560	SET_PACA(r13)			/* Save vaddr of paca in an SPRG*/
561
562	/* Mark interrupts soft and hard disabled (they might be enabled
563	 * in the PACA when doing hotplug)
564	 */
565	li	r0,0
566	stb	r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
567	stb	r0,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
568
569	/* Create a temp kernel stack for use before relocation is on.	*/
570	ld	r1,PACAEMERGSP(r13)
571	subi	r1,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
572
573	b	__secondary_start
574
575#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
576
577/*
578 * This function is called after the master CPU has released the
579 * secondary processors.  The execution environment is relocation off.
580 * The paca for this processor has the following fields initialized at
581 * this point:
582 *   1. Processor number
583 *   2. Segment table pointer (virtual address)
584 * On entry the following are set:
585 *   r1	       = stack pointer.  vaddr for iSeries, raddr (temp stack) for pSeries
586 *   r24       = cpu# (in Linux terms)
587 *   r13       = paca virtual address
588 *   SPRG_PACA = paca virtual address
589 */
590	.section ".text";
591	.align 2 ;
592
593	.globl	__secondary_start
594__secondary_start:
595	/* Set thread priority to MEDIUM */
596	HMT_MEDIUM
597
598	/* Initialize the kernel stack.  Just a repeat for iSeries.	 */
599	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, current_set)
600	sldi	r28,r24,3		/* get current_set[cpu#]	 */
601	ldx	r14,r3,r28
602	addi	r14,r14,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
603	std	r14,PACAKSAVE(r13)
604
605	/* Do early setup for that CPU (stab, slb, hash table pointer) */
606	bl	.early_setup_secondary
607
608	/*
609	 * setup the new stack pointer, but *don't* use this until
610	 * translation is on.
611	 */
612	mr	r1, r14
613
614	/* Clear backchain so we get nice backtraces */
615	li	r7,0
616	mtlr	r7
617
618	/* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
619	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_secondary_prolog)
620	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r4, MSR_KERNEL)
621#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
622BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
623	ori	r4,r4,MSR_EE
624	li	r8,1
625	stb	r8,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
626END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
627#endif
628BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
629	stb	r7,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
630END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
631	stb	r7,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)
632
633	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
634	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
635	RFI
636	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
637
638/*
639 * Running with relocation on at this point.  All we want to do is
640 * zero the stack back-chain pointer and get the TOC virtual address
641 * before going into C code.
642 */
643_GLOBAL(start_secondary_prolog)
644	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
645	li	r3,0
646	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
647	bl	.start_secondary
648	b	.
649/*
650 * Reset stack pointer and call start_secondary
651 * to continue with online operation when woken up
652 * from cede in cpu offline.
653 */
654_GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
655	ld	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)	/* Reload kernel stack pointer */
656	li	r3,0
657	std	r3,0(r1)		/* Zero the stack frame pointer	*/
658	bl	.start_secondary
659	b	.
660#endif
661
662/*
663 * This subroutine clobbers r11 and r12
664 */
665_GLOBAL(enable_64b_mode)
666	mfmsr	r11			/* grab the current MSR */
667#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
668	oris	r11,r11,0x8000		/* CM bit set, we'll set ICM later */
669	mtmsr	r11
670#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
671	li	r12,(MSR_64BIT | MSR_ISF)@highest
672	sldi	r12,r12,48
673	or	r11,r11,r12
674	mtmsrd	r11
675	isync
676#endif
677	blr
678
679/*
680 * This puts the TOC pointer into r2, offset by 0x8000 (as expected
681 * by the toolchain).  It computes the correct value for wherever we
682 * are running at the moment, using position-independent code.
683 */
684_GLOBAL(relative_toc)
685	mflr	r0
686	bcl	20,31,$+4
6870:	mflr	r11
688	ld	r2,(p_toc - 0b)(r11)
689	add	r2,r2,r11
690	mtlr	r0
691	blr
692
693p_toc:	.llong	__toc_start + 0x8000 - 0b
694
695/*
696 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
697 */
698_INIT_STATIC(start_here_multiplatform)
699	/* set up the TOC (real address) */
700	bl	.relative_toc
701
702	/* Clear out the BSS. It may have been done in prom_init,
703	 * already but that's irrelevant since prom_init will soon
704	 * be detached from the kernel completely. Besides, we need
705	 * to clear it now for kexec-style entry.
706	 */
707	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11,__bss_stop)
708	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r8,__bss_start)
709	sub	r11,r11,r8		/* bss size			*/
710	addi	r11,r11,7		/* round up to an even double word */
711	srdi.	r11,r11,3		/* shift right by 3		*/
712	beq	4f
713	addi	r8,r8,-8
714	li	r0,0
715	mtctr	r11			/* zero this many doublewords	*/
7163:	stdu	r0,8(r8)
717	bdnz	3b
7184:
719
720#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
721	/* Setup OPAL entry */
722	std	r28,0(r11);
723	std	r29,8(r11);
724#endif
725
726#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
727	mfmsr	r6
728	ori	r6,r6,MSR_RI
729	mtmsrd	r6			/* RI on */
730#endif
731
732#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
733	/* Save the physical address we're running at in kernstart_addr */
734	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r4, kernstart_addr)
735	clrldi	r0,r25,2
736	std	r0,0(r4)
737#endif
738
739	/* The following gets the stack set up with the regs */
740	/* pointing to the real addr of the kernel stack.  This is   */
741	/* all done to support the C function call below which sets  */
742	/* up the htab.  This is done because we have relocated the  */
743	/* kernel but are still running in real mode. */
744
745	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3,init_thread_union)
746
747	/* set up a stack pointer */
748	addi	r1,r3,THREAD_SIZE
749	li	r0,0
750	stdu	r0,-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
751
752	/* Do very early kernel initializations, including initial hash table,
753	 * stab and slb setup before we turn on relocation.	*/
754
755	/* Restore parameters passed from prom_init/kexec */
756	mr	r3,r31
757	bl	.early_setup		/* also sets r13 and SPRG_PACA */
758
759	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3, .start_here_common)
760	ld	r4,PACAKMSR(r13)
761	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r3
762	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r4
763	RFI
764	b	.	/* prevent speculative execution */
765
766	/* This is where all platforms converge execution */
767_INIT_GLOBAL(start_here_common)
768	/* relocation is on at this point */
769	std	r1,PACAKSAVE(r13)
770
771	/* Load the TOC (virtual address) */
772	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
773
774	bl	.setup_system
775
776	/* Load up the kernel context */
7775:
778	li	r5,0
779	stb	r5,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13)	/* Soft Disabled */
780#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
781BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION
782	mfmsr	r5
783	ori	r5,r5,MSR_EE		/* Hard Enabled on iSeries*/
784	mtmsrd	r5
785	li	r5,1
786END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
787#endif
788	stb	r5,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)	/* Hard Disabled on others */
789
790	bl	.start_kernel
791
792	/* Not reached */
793	BUG_OPCODE
794
795/*
796 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
797 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the bss, which is page-aligned.
798 */
799	.section ".bss"
800
801	.align	PAGE_SHIFT
802
803	.globl	empty_zero_page
804empty_zero_page:
805	.space	PAGE_SIZE
806
807	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
808swapper_pg_dir:
809	.space	PGD_TABLE_SIZE
810