xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc_asm.h (revision b8d312aa075f33282565467662c4628dae0a2aff)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
3  */
4 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
5 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
6 
7 #include <linux/stringify.h>
8 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
11 #include <asm/firmware.h>
12 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
13 
14 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
15 
16 #define SZL			(BITS_PER_LONG/8)
17 
18 /*
19  * Stuff for accurate CPU time accounting.
20  * These macros handle transitions between user and system state
21  * in exception entry and exit and accumulate time to the
22  * user_time and system_time fields in the paca.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
26 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(ptr, ra, rb)
27 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(ptr, ra, rb)
28 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
29 #else
30 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(ptr, ra, rb)				\
31 	MFTB(ra);			/* get timebase */		\
32 	PPC_LL	rb, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME_USER(ptr);			\
33 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME(ptr);				\
34 	subf	rb,rb,ra;		/* subtract start value */	\
35 	PPC_LL	ra, ACCOUNT_USER_TIME(ptr);				\
36 	add	ra,ra,rb;		/* add on to user time */	\
37 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_USER_TIME(ptr);				\
38 
39 #define ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT(ptr, ra, rb)				\
40 	MFTB(ra);			/* get timebase */		\
41 	PPC_LL	rb, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME(ptr);				\
42 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_STARTTIME_USER(ptr);			\
43 	subf	rb,rb,ra;		/* subtract start value */	\
44 	PPC_LL	ra, ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_TIME(ptr);				\
45 	add	ra,ra,rb;		/* add on to system time */	\
46 	PPC_STL	ra, ACCOUNT_SYSTEM_TIME(ptr)
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR
49 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME						\
50 BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION;							\
51 	beq	33f;							\
52 	/* from user - see if there are any DTL entries to process */	\
53 	ld	r10,PACALPPACAPTR(r13);	/* get ptr to VPA */		\
54 	ld	r11,PACA_DTL_RIDX(r13);	/* get log read index */	\
55 	addi	r10,r10,LPPACA_DTLIDX;					\
56 	LDX_BE	r10,0,r10;		/* get log write index */	\
57 	cmpd	cr1,r11,r10;						\
58 	beq+	cr1,33f;						\
59 	bl	accumulate_stolen_time;				\
60 	ld	r12,_MSR(r1);						\
61 	andi.	r10,r12,MSR_PR;		/* Restore cr0 (coming from user) */ \
62 33:									\
63 END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)
64 
65 #else  /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
66 #define ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
67 
68 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */
69 
70 #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
71 
72 /*
73  * Macros for storing registers into and loading registers from
74  * exception frames.
75  */
76 #ifdef __powerpc64__
77 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	std	n,GPR0+8*(n)(base)
78 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	ld	n,GPR0+8*(n)(base)
79 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)	SAVE_8GPRS(14, base); SAVE_10GPRS(22, base)
80 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)	REST_8GPRS(14, base); REST_10GPRS(22, base)
81 #else
82 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)	stw	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
83 #define REST_GPR(n, base)	lwz	n,GPR0+4*(n)(base)
84 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)	stmw	13, GPR0+4*13(base)
85 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)	lmw	13, GPR0+4*13(base)
86 #endif
87 
88 #define SAVE_2GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_GPR(n, base); SAVE_GPR(n+1, base)
89 #define SAVE_4GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+2, base)
90 #define SAVE_8GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4GPRS(n, base); SAVE_4GPRS(n+4, base)
91 #define SAVE_10GPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8GPRS(n, base); SAVE_2GPRS(n+8, base)
92 #define REST_2GPRS(n, base)	REST_GPR(n, base); REST_GPR(n+1, base)
93 #define REST_4GPRS(n, base)	REST_2GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+2, base)
94 #define REST_8GPRS(n, base)	REST_4GPRS(n, base); REST_4GPRS(n+4, base)
95 #define REST_10GPRS(n, base)	REST_8GPRS(n, base); REST_2GPRS(n+8, base)
96 
97 #define SAVE_FPR(n, base)	stfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
98 #define SAVE_2FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_FPR(n, base); SAVE_FPR(n+1, base)
99 #define SAVE_4FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2FPRS(n, base); SAVE_2FPRS(n+2, base)
100 #define SAVE_8FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4FPRS(n, base); SAVE_4FPRS(n+4, base)
101 #define SAVE_16FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8FPRS(n, base); SAVE_8FPRS(n+8, base)
102 #define SAVE_32FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_16FPRS(n, base); SAVE_16FPRS(n+16, base)
103 #define REST_FPR(n, base)	lfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
104 #define REST_2FPRS(n, base)	REST_FPR(n, base); REST_FPR(n+1, base)
105 #define REST_4FPRS(n, base)	REST_2FPRS(n, base); REST_2FPRS(n+2, base)
106 #define REST_8FPRS(n, base)	REST_4FPRS(n, base); REST_4FPRS(n+4, base)
107 #define REST_16FPRS(n, base)	REST_8FPRS(n, base); REST_8FPRS(n+8, base)
108 #define REST_32FPRS(n, base)	REST_16FPRS(n, base); REST_16FPRS(n+16, base)
109 
110 #define SAVE_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  stvx n,base,b
111 #define SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VR(n,b,base); SAVE_VR(n+1,b,base)
112 #define SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
113 #define SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
114 #define SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
115 #define SAVE_32VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
116 #define REST_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); lvx n,base,b
117 #define REST_2VRS(n,b,base)	REST_VR(n,b,base); REST_VR(n+1,b,base)
118 #define REST_4VRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VRS(n,b,base); REST_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
119 #define REST_8VRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VRS(n,b,base); REST_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
120 #define REST_16VRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VRS(n,b,base); REST_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
121 #define REST_32VRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VRS(n,b,base); REST_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
122 
123 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
124 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		STXVD2X(n,b,base)
125 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base)
126 #else
127 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		XXSWAPD(n,n);		\
128 					STXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
129 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
130 
131 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
132 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
133 #endif
134 /* Save the lower 32 VSRs in the thread VSR region */
135 #define SAVE_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  STXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
136 #define SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VSR(n,b,base); SAVE_VSR(n+1,b,base)
137 #define SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
138 #define SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
139 #define SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
140 #define SAVE_32VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
141 #define REST_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); LXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
142 #define REST_2VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_VSR(n,b,base); REST_VSR(n+1,b,base)
143 #define REST_4VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VSRS(n,b,base); REST_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
144 #define REST_8VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VSRS(n,b,base); REST_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
145 #define REST_16VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VSRS(n,b,base); REST_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
146 #define REST_32VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VSRS(n,b,base); REST_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
147 
148 /*
149  * b = base register for addressing, o = base offset from register of 1st EVR
150  * n = first EVR, s = scratch
151  */
152 #define SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o)	evmergehi s,s,n; stw s,o+4*(n)(b)
153 #define SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o); SAVE_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
154 #define SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
155 #define SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
156 #define SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
157 #define SAVE_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
158 #define REST_EVR(n,s,b,o)	lwz s,o+4*(n)(b); evmergelo n,s,n
159 #define REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_EVR(n,s,b,o); REST_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
160 #define REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
161 #define REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
162 #define REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
163 #define REST_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
164 
165 /* Macros to adjust thread priority for hardware multithreading */
166 #define HMT_VERY_LOW	or	31,31,31	# very low priority
167 #define HMT_LOW		or	1,1,1
168 #define HMT_MEDIUM_LOW  or	6,6,6		# medium low priority
169 #define HMT_MEDIUM	or	2,2,2
170 #define HMT_MEDIUM_HIGH or	5,5,5		# medium high priority
171 #define HMT_HIGH	or	3,3,3
172 #define HMT_EXTRA_HIGH	or	7,7,7		# power7 only
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
175 #define ULONG_SIZE 	8
176 #else
177 #define ULONG_SIZE	4
178 #endif
179 #define __VCPU_GPR(n)	(VCPU_GPRS + (n * ULONG_SIZE))
180 #define VCPU_GPR(n)	__VCPU_GPR(__REG_##n)
181 
182 #ifdef __KERNEL__
183 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
184 
185 #define STACKFRAMESIZE 256
186 #define __STK_REG(i)   (112 + ((i)-14)*8)
187 #define STK_REG(i)     __STK_REG(__REG_##i)
188 
189 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
190 #define STK_GOT		24
191 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(32 + ((i)-3)*8)
192 #else
193 #define STK_GOT		40
194 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(48 + ((i)-3)*8)
195 #endif
196 #define STK_PARAM(i)	__STK_PARAM(__REG_##i)
197 
198 #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
199 
200 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
201 	.align 2 ; \
202 	.type name,@function; \
203 	.globl name; \
204 name:
205 
206 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) \
207 	.align 2 ; \
208 	.type name,@function; \
209 	.globl name; \
210 name: \
211 0:	addis r2,r12,(.TOC.-0b)@ha; \
212 	addi r2,r2,(.TOC.-0b)@l; \
213 	.localentry name,.-name
214 
215 #define DOTSYM(a)	a
216 
217 #else
218 
219 #define XGLUE(a,b) a##b
220 #define GLUE(a,b) XGLUE(a,b)
221 
222 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
223 	.align 2 ; \
224 	.globl name; \
225 	.globl GLUE(.,name); \
226 	.pushsection ".opd","aw"; \
227 name: \
228 	.quad GLUE(.,name); \
229 	.quad .TOC.@tocbase; \
230 	.quad 0; \
231 	.popsection; \
232 	.type GLUE(.,name),@function; \
233 GLUE(.,name):
234 
235 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
236 
237 #define DOTSYM(a)	GLUE(.,a)
238 
239 #endif
240 
241 #else /* 32-bit */
242 
243 #define _ENTRY(n)	\
244 	.globl n;	\
245 n:
246 
247 #define _GLOBAL(n)	\
248 	.stabs __stringify(n:F-1),N_FUN,0,0,n;\
249 	.globl n;	\
250 n:
251 
252 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
253 
254 #endif
255 
256 /*
257  * __kprobes (the C annotation) puts the symbol into the .kprobes.text
258  * section, which gets emitted at the end of regular text.
259  *
260  * _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL just adds the symbol to
261  * a blacklist. The former is for core kprobe functions/data, the
262  * latter is for those that incdentially must be excluded from probing
263  * and allows them to be linked at more optimal location within text.
264  */
265 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
266 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)			\
267 	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw";		\
268 	PPC_LONG (entry) ;				\
269 	.popsection
270 #else
271 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)
272 #endif
273 
274 #define FUNC_START(name)	_GLOBAL(name)
275 #define FUNC_END(name)
276 
277 /*
278  * LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(rn, expr)
279  *   Loads the value of the constant expression 'expr' into register 'rn'
280  *   using immediate instructions only.  Use this when it's important not
281  *   to reference other data (i.e. on ppc64 when the TOC pointer is not
282  *   valid) and when 'expr' is a constant or absolute address.
283  *
284  * LOAD_REG_ADDR(rn, name)
285  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'rn'.  Use this when
286  *   you don't particularly need immediate instructions only, but you need
287  *   the whole address in one register (e.g. it's a structure address and
288  *   you want to access various offsets within it).  On ppc32 this is
289  *   identical to LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE.
290  *
291  * LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(rn, name)
292  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'run'. Use this when
293  *   the kernel doesn't run at the linked or relocated address. Please
294  *   note that this macro will clobber the lr register.
295  *
296  * LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rn, name)
297  * ADDROFF(name)
298  *   LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE loads part of the address of label 'name' into
299  *   register 'rn'.  ADDROFF(name) returns the remainder of the address as
300  *   a constant expression.  ADDROFF(name) is a signed expression < 16 bits
301  *   in size, so is suitable for use directly as an offset in load and store
302  *   instructions.  Use this when loading/storing a single word or less as:
303  *      LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rX, name)
304  *      ld	rY,ADDROFF(name)(rX)
305  */
306 
307 /* Be careful, this will clobber the lr register. */
308 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(reg, name)		\
309 	bl	0f;				\
310 0:	mflr	reg;				\
311 	addis	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@ha;		\
312 	addi	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@l;
313 
314 #ifdef __powerpc64__
315 #ifdef HAVE_AS_ATHIGH
316 #define __AS_ATHIGH high
317 #else
318 #define __AS_ATHIGH h
319 #endif
320 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg,expr)		\
321 	lis     reg,(expr)@highest;		\
322 	ori     reg,reg,(expr)@higher;	\
323 	rldicr  reg,reg,32,31;		\
324 	oris    reg,reg,(expr)@__AS_ATHIGH;	\
325 	ori     reg,reg,(expr)@l;
326 
327 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
328 	ld	reg,name@got(r2)
329 
330 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg,name)	LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)
331 #define ADDROFF(name)			0
332 
333 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
334 #define LRSAVE	16
335 
336 #else /* 32-bit */
337 
338 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg,expr)		\
339 	lis	reg,(expr)@ha;		\
340 	addi	reg,reg,(expr)@l;
341 
342 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)		LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg, name)
343 
344 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg, name)	lis	reg,name@ha
345 #define ADDROFF(name)			name@l
346 
347 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
348 #define LRSAVE	4
349 
350 #endif
351 
352 /* various errata or part fixups */
353 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX
354 #define SYNC				\
355 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
356 	sync;				\
357 	isync;				\
358 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
359 #define SYNC_601			\
360 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
361 	sync;				\
362 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
363 #define ISYNC_601			\
364 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
365 	isync;				\
366 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_601)
367 #else
368 #define	SYNC
369 #define SYNC_601
370 #define ISYNC_601
371 #endif
372 
373 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_CELL) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E)
374 #define MFTB(dest)			\
375 90:	mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL;		\
376 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96);		\
377 	cmpwi dest,0;			\
378 	beq-  90b;			\
379 END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, 96)
380 #else
381 #define MFTB(dest)			MFTBL(dest)
382 #endif
383 
384 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
385 #define MFTBL(dest)			mftb dest
386 #define MFTBU(dest)			mftbu dest
387 #else
388 #define MFTBL(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL
389 #define MFTBU(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRU
390 #endif
391 
392 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
393 #define TLBSYNC
394 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
395 /* tlbsync is not implemented on 601 */
396 #define TLBSYNC				\
397 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION			\
398 	tlbsync;			\
399 	sync;				\
400 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_601)
401 #endif
402 
403 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
404 #define MTOCRF(FXM, RS)			\
405 	BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(848);	\
406 	mtcrf	(FXM), RS;		\
407 	FTR_SECTION_ELSE_NESTED(848);	\
408 	mtocrf (FXM), RS;		\
409 	ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_NESTED_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 848)
410 #endif
411 
412 /*
413  * This instruction is not implemented on the PPC 603 or 601; however, on
414  * the 403GCX and 405GP tlbia IS defined and tlbie is not.
415  * All of these instructions exist in the 8xx, they have magical powers,
416  * and they must be used.
417  */
418 
419 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
420 #define tlbia					\
421 	li	r4,1024;			\
422 	mtctr	r4;				\
423 	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h;		\
424 	.machine push;				\
425 	.machine "power4";			\
426 0:	tlbie	r4;				\
427 	.machine pop;				\
428 	addi	r4,r4,0x1000;			\
429 	bdnz	0b
430 #endif
431 
432 
433 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM440EP_ERR42
434 #define PPC440EP_ERR42 isync
435 #else
436 #define PPC440EP_ERR42
437 #endif
438 
439 /* The following stops all load and store data streams associated with stream
440  * ID (ie. streams created explicitly).  The embedded and server mnemonics for
441  * dcbt are different so this must only be used for server.
442  */
443 #define DCBT_BOOK3S_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(scratch)	\
444        lis     scratch,0x60000000@h;			\
445        dcbt    0,scratch,0b01010
446 
447 /*
448  * toreal/fromreal/tophys/tovirt macros. 32-bit BookE makes them
449  * keep the address intact to be compatible with code shared with
450  * 32-bit classic.
451  *
452  * On the other hand, I find it useful to have them behave as expected
453  * by their name (ie always do the addition) on 64-bit BookE
454  */
455 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
456 #define toreal(rd)
457 #define fromreal(rd)
458 
459 /*
460  * We use addis to ensure compatibility with the "classic" ppc versions of
461  * these macros, which use rs = 0 to get the tophys offset in rd, rather than
462  * converting the address in r0, and so this version has to do that too
463  * (i.e. set register rd to 0 when rs == 0).
464  */
465 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
466 	addis	rd,rs,0
467 
468 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
469 	addis	rd,rs,0
470 
471 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
472 #define toreal(rd)		/* we can access c000... in real mode */
473 #define fromreal(rd)
474 
475 #define tophys(rd,rs)                           \
476 	clrldi	rd,rs,2
477 
478 #define tovirt(rd,rs)                           \
479 	rotldi	rd,rs,16;			\
480 	ori	rd,rd,((KERNELBASE>>48)&0xFFFF);\
481 	rotldi	rd,rd,48
482 #else
483 #define toreal(rd)	tophys(rd,rd)
484 #define fromreal(rd)	tovirt(rd,rd)
485 
486 #define tophys(rd, rs)	addis	rd, rs, -PAGE_OFFSET@h
487 #define tovirt(rd, rs)	addis	rd, rs, PAGE_OFFSET@h
488 #endif
489 
490 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
491 #define RFI		rfid
492 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsrd	r
493 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsrd	reg,1
494 #else
495 #ifndef CONFIG_40x
496 #define	RFI		rfi
497 #else
498 #define RFI		rfi; b .	/* Prevent prefetch past rfi */
499 #endif
500 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsr	r
501 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsr	reg
502 #endif
503 
504 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
505 
506 /* The boring bits... */
507 
508 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
509 
510 #define	cr0	0
511 #define	cr1	1
512 #define	cr2	2
513 #define	cr3	3
514 #define	cr4	4
515 #define	cr5	5
516 #define	cr6	6
517 #define	cr7	7
518 
519 
520 /*
521  * General Purpose Registers (GPRs)
522  *
523  * The lower case r0-r31 should be used in preference to the upper
524  * case R0-R31 as they provide more error checking in the assembler.
525  * Use R0-31 only when really nessesary.
526  */
527 
528 #define	r0	%r0
529 #define	r1	%r1
530 #define	r2	%r2
531 #define	r3	%r3
532 #define	r4	%r4
533 #define	r5	%r5
534 #define	r6	%r6
535 #define	r7	%r7
536 #define	r8	%r8
537 #define	r9	%r9
538 #define	r10	%r10
539 #define	r11	%r11
540 #define	r12	%r12
541 #define	r13	%r13
542 #define	r14	%r14
543 #define	r15	%r15
544 #define	r16	%r16
545 #define	r17	%r17
546 #define	r18	%r18
547 #define	r19	%r19
548 #define	r20	%r20
549 #define	r21	%r21
550 #define	r22	%r22
551 #define	r23	%r23
552 #define	r24	%r24
553 #define	r25	%r25
554 #define	r26	%r26
555 #define	r27	%r27
556 #define	r28	%r28
557 #define	r29	%r29
558 #define	r30	%r30
559 #define	r31	%r31
560 
561 
562 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
563 
564 #define	fr0	0
565 #define	fr1	1
566 #define	fr2	2
567 #define	fr3	3
568 #define	fr4	4
569 #define	fr5	5
570 #define	fr6	6
571 #define	fr7	7
572 #define	fr8	8
573 #define	fr9	9
574 #define	fr10	10
575 #define	fr11	11
576 #define	fr12	12
577 #define	fr13	13
578 #define	fr14	14
579 #define	fr15	15
580 #define	fr16	16
581 #define	fr17	17
582 #define	fr18	18
583 #define	fr19	19
584 #define	fr20	20
585 #define	fr21	21
586 #define	fr22	22
587 #define	fr23	23
588 #define	fr24	24
589 #define	fr25	25
590 #define	fr26	26
591 #define	fr27	27
592 #define	fr28	28
593 #define	fr29	29
594 #define	fr30	30
595 #define	fr31	31
596 
597 /* AltiVec Registers (VPRs) */
598 
599 #define	v0	0
600 #define	v1	1
601 #define	v2	2
602 #define	v3	3
603 #define	v4	4
604 #define	v5	5
605 #define	v6	6
606 #define	v7	7
607 #define	v8	8
608 #define	v9	9
609 #define	v10	10
610 #define	v11	11
611 #define	v12	12
612 #define	v13	13
613 #define	v14	14
614 #define	v15	15
615 #define	v16	16
616 #define	v17	17
617 #define	v18	18
618 #define	v19	19
619 #define	v20	20
620 #define	v21	21
621 #define	v22	22
622 #define	v23	23
623 #define	v24	24
624 #define	v25	25
625 #define	v26	26
626 #define	v27	27
627 #define	v28	28
628 #define	v29	29
629 #define	v30	30
630 #define	v31	31
631 
632 /* VSX Registers (VSRs) */
633 
634 #define	vs0	0
635 #define	vs1	1
636 #define	vs2	2
637 #define	vs3	3
638 #define	vs4	4
639 #define	vs5	5
640 #define	vs6	6
641 #define	vs7	7
642 #define	vs8	8
643 #define	vs9	9
644 #define	vs10	10
645 #define	vs11	11
646 #define	vs12	12
647 #define	vs13	13
648 #define	vs14	14
649 #define	vs15	15
650 #define	vs16	16
651 #define	vs17	17
652 #define	vs18	18
653 #define	vs19	19
654 #define	vs20	20
655 #define	vs21	21
656 #define	vs22	22
657 #define	vs23	23
658 #define	vs24	24
659 #define	vs25	25
660 #define	vs26	26
661 #define	vs27	27
662 #define	vs28	28
663 #define	vs29	29
664 #define	vs30	30
665 #define	vs31	31
666 #define	vs32	32
667 #define	vs33	33
668 #define	vs34	34
669 #define	vs35	35
670 #define	vs36	36
671 #define	vs37	37
672 #define	vs38	38
673 #define	vs39	39
674 #define	vs40	40
675 #define	vs41	41
676 #define	vs42	42
677 #define	vs43	43
678 #define	vs44	44
679 #define	vs45	45
680 #define	vs46	46
681 #define	vs47	47
682 #define	vs48	48
683 #define	vs49	49
684 #define	vs50	50
685 #define	vs51	51
686 #define	vs52	52
687 #define	vs53	53
688 #define	vs54	54
689 #define	vs55	55
690 #define	vs56	56
691 #define	vs57	57
692 #define	vs58	58
693 #define	vs59	59
694 #define	vs60	60
695 #define	vs61	61
696 #define	vs62	62
697 #define	vs63	63
698 
699 /* SPE Registers (EVPRs) */
700 
701 #define	evr0	0
702 #define	evr1	1
703 #define	evr2	2
704 #define	evr3	3
705 #define	evr4	4
706 #define	evr5	5
707 #define	evr6	6
708 #define	evr7	7
709 #define	evr8	8
710 #define	evr9	9
711 #define	evr10	10
712 #define	evr11	11
713 #define	evr12	12
714 #define	evr13	13
715 #define	evr14	14
716 #define	evr15	15
717 #define	evr16	16
718 #define	evr17	17
719 #define	evr18	18
720 #define	evr19	19
721 #define	evr20	20
722 #define	evr21	21
723 #define	evr22	22
724 #define	evr23	23
725 #define	evr24	24
726 #define	evr25	25
727 #define	evr26	26
728 #define	evr27	27
729 #define	evr28	28
730 #define	evr29	29
731 #define	evr30	30
732 #define	evr31	31
733 
734 /* some stab codes */
735 #define N_FUN	36
736 #define N_RSYM	64
737 #define N_SLINE	68
738 #define N_SO	100
739 
740 /*
741  * Create an endian fixup trampoline
742  *
743  * This starts with a "tdi 0,0,0x48" instruction which is
744  * essentially a "trap never", and thus akin to a nop.
745  *
746  * The opcode for this instruction read with the wrong endian
747  * however results in a b . + 8
748  *
749  * So essentially we use that trick to execute the following
750  * trampoline in "reverse endian" if we are running with the
751  * MSR_LE bit set the "wrong" way for whatever endianness the
752  * kernel is built for.
753  */
754 
755 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
756 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN
757 #else
758 /*
759  * This version may be used in in HV or non-HV context.
760  * MSR[EE] must be disabled.
761  */
762 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN						   \
763 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
764 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
765 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
766 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
767 	.long 0x00004039; /* li r10,0				*/ \
768 	.long 0x6401417d; /* mtmsrd r10,1			*/ \
769 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
770 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
771 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
772 	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10				*/ \
773 	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11				*/ \
774 	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid				*/ \
775 191:
776 
777 /*
778  * This version that may only be used with MSR[HV]=1
779  * - Does not clear MSR[RI], so more robust.
780  * - Slightly smaller and faster.
781  */
782 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN_HV						   \
783 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
784 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
785 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
786 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
787 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
788 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
789 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
790 	.long 0xa64b5a7d; /* mthsrr0 r10			*/ \
791 	.long 0xa64b7b7d; /* mthsrr1 r11			*/ \
792 	.long 0x2402004c; /* hrfid				*/ \
793 191:
794 
795 #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
796 
797 #endif /*  __ASSEMBLY__ */
798 
799 /*
800  * Helper macro for exception table entries
801  */
802 #define EX_TABLE(_fault, _target)		\
803 	stringify_in_c(.section __ex_table,"a";)\
804 	stringify_in_c(.balign 4;)		\
805 	stringify_in_c(.long (_fault) - . ;)	\
806 	stringify_in_c(.long (_target) - . ;)	\
807 	stringify_in_c(.previous)
808 
809 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
810 #define BTB_FLUSH(reg)			\
811 	lis reg,BUCSR_INIT@h;		\
812 	ori reg,reg,BUCSR_INIT@l;	\
813 	mtspr SPRN_BUCSR,reg;		\
814 	isync;
815 #else
816 #define BTB_FLUSH(reg)
817 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */
818 
819 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
820