xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc_asm.h (revision 8a922b7728a93d837954315c98b84f6b78de0c4f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
3  */
4 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
5 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H
6 
7 #include <linux/stringify.h>
8 #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
9 #include <asm/processor.h>
10 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
11 #include <asm/firmware.h>
12 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
13 #include <asm/extable.h>
14 
15 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
16 
17 #define SZL			(BITS_PER_LONG/8)
18 
19 /*
20  * This expands to a sequence of operations with reg incrementing from
21  * start to end inclusive, of this form:
22  *
23  *   op  reg, (offset + (width * reg))(base)
24  *
25  * Note that offset is not the offset of the first operation unless start
26  * is zero (or width is zero).
27  */
28 .macro OP_REGS op, width, start, end, base, offset
29 	.Lreg=\start
30 	.rept (\end - \start + 1)
31 	\op	.Lreg, \offset + \width * .Lreg(\base)
32 	.Lreg=.Lreg+1
33 	.endr
34 .endm
35 
36 /*
37  * This expands to a sequence of register clears for regs start to end
38  * inclusive, of the form:
39  *
40  *   li rN, 0
41  */
42 .macro ZEROIZE_REGS start, end
43 	.Lreg=\start
44 	.rept (\end - \start + 1)
45 	li	.Lreg, 0
46 	.Lreg=.Lreg+1
47 	.endr
48 .endm
49 
50 /*
51  * Macros for storing registers into and loading registers from
52  * exception frames.
53  */
54 #ifdef __powerpc64__
55 #define SAVE_GPRS(start, end, base)	OP_REGS std, 8, start, end, base, GPR0
56 #define REST_GPRS(start, end, base)	OP_REGS ld, 8, start, end, base, GPR0
57 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)		SAVE_GPRS(14, 31, base)
58 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)		REST_GPRS(14, 31, base)
59 #else
60 #define SAVE_GPRS(start, end, base)	OP_REGS stw, 4, start, end, base, GPR0
61 #define REST_GPRS(start, end, base)	OP_REGS lwz, 4, start, end, base, GPR0
62 #define SAVE_NVGPRS(base)		SAVE_GPRS(13, 31, base)
63 #define REST_NVGPRS(base)		REST_GPRS(13, 31, base)
64 #endif
65 
66 #define	ZEROIZE_GPRS(start, end)	ZEROIZE_REGS start, end
67 #ifdef __powerpc64__
68 #define	ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()		ZEROIZE_GPRS(14, 31)
69 #else
70 #define	ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()		ZEROIZE_GPRS(13, 31)
71 #endif
72 #define	ZEROIZE_GPR(n)			ZEROIZE_GPRS(n, n)
73 
74 #define SAVE_GPR(n, base)		SAVE_GPRS(n, n, base)
75 #define REST_GPR(n, base)		REST_GPRS(n, n, base)
76 
77 /* macros for handling user register sanitisation */
78 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS
79 #define SANITIZE_SYSCALL_GPRS()			ZEROIZE_GPR(0);		\
80 						ZEROIZE_GPRS(5, 12);	\
81 						ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()
82 #define SANITIZE_GPR(n)				ZEROIZE_GPR(n)
83 #define SANITIZE_GPRS(start, end)		ZEROIZE_GPRS(start, end)
84 #define SANITIZE_NVGPRS()			ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()
85 #define SANITIZE_RESTORE_NVGPRS()		REST_NVGPRS(r1)
86 #define HANDLER_RESTORE_NVGPRS()
87 #else
88 #define SANITIZE_SYSCALL_GPRS()
89 #define SANITIZE_GPR(n)
90 #define SANITIZE_GPRS(start, end)
91 #define SANITIZE_NVGPRS()
92 #define SANITIZE_RESTORE_NVGPRS()
93 #define HANDLER_RESTORE_NVGPRS()		REST_NVGPRS(r1)
94 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERRUPT_SANITIZE_REGISTERS */
95 
96 #define SAVE_FPR(n, base)	stfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
97 #define SAVE_2FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_FPR(n, base); SAVE_FPR(n+1, base)
98 #define SAVE_4FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_2FPRS(n, base); SAVE_2FPRS(n+2, base)
99 #define SAVE_8FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_4FPRS(n, base); SAVE_4FPRS(n+4, base)
100 #define SAVE_16FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_8FPRS(n, base); SAVE_8FPRS(n+8, base)
101 #define SAVE_32FPRS(n, base)	SAVE_16FPRS(n, base); SAVE_16FPRS(n+16, base)
102 #define REST_FPR(n, base)	lfd	n,8*TS_FPRWIDTH*(n)(base)
103 #define REST_2FPRS(n, base)	REST_FPR(n, base); REST_FPR(n+1, base)
104 #define REST_4FPRS(n, base)	REST_2FPRS(n, base); REST_2FPRS(n+2, base)
105 #define REST_8FPRS(n, base)	REST_4FPRS(n, base); REST_4FPRS(n+4, base)
106 #define REST_16FPRS(n, base)	REST_8FPRS(n, base); REST_8FPRS(n+8, base)
107 #define REST_32FPRS(n, base)	REST_16FPRS(n, base); REST_16FPRS(n+16, base)
108 
109 #define SAVE_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  stvx n,base,b
110 #define SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VR(n,b,base); SAVE_VR(n+1,b,base)
111 #define SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
112 #define SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
113 #define SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
114 #define SAVE_32VRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
115 #define REST_VR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); lvx n,base,b
116 #define REST_2VRS(n,b,base)	REST_VR(n,b,base); REST_VR(n+1,b,base)
117 #define REST_4VRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VRS(n,b,base); REST_2VRS(n+2,b,base)
118 #define REST_8VRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VRS(n,b,base); REST_4VRS(n+4,b,base)
119 #define REST_16VRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VRS(n,b,base); REST_8VRS(n+8,b,base)
120 #define REST_32VRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VRS(n,b,base); REST_16VRS(n+16,b,base)
121 
122 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
123 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		STXVD2X(n,b,base)
124 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base)
125 #else
126 #define STXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		XXSWAPD(n,n);		\
127 					STXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
128 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
129 
130 #define LXVD2X_ROT(n,b,base)		LXVD2X(n,b,base);	\
131 					XXSWAPD(n,n)
132 #endif
133 /* Save the lower 32 VSRs in the thread VSR region */
134 #define SAVE_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n);  STXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
135 #define SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_VSR(n,b,base); SAVE_VSR(n+1,b,base)
136 #define SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_2VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
137 #define SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_4VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
138 #define SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_8VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
139 #define SAVE_32VSRS(n,b,base)	SAVE_16VSRS(n,b,base); SAVE_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
140 #define REST_VSR(n,b,base)	li b,16*(n); LXVD2X_ROT(n,R##base,R##b)
141 #define REST_2VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_VSR(n,b,base); REST_VSR(n+1,b,base)
142 #define REST_4VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_2VSRS(n,b,base); REST_2VSRS(n+2,b,base)
143 #define REST_8VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_4VSRS(n,b,base); REST_4VSRS(n+4,b,base)
144 #define REST_16VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_8VSRS(n,b,base); REST_8VSRS(n+8,b,base)
145 #define REST_32VSRS(n,b,base)	REST_16VSRS(n,b,base); REST_16VSRS(n+16,b,base)
146 
147 /*
148  * b = base register for addressing, o = base offset from register of 1st EVR
149  * n = first EVR, s = scratch
150  */
151 #define SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o)	evmergehi s,s,n; stw s,o+4*(n)(b)
152 #define SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_EVR(n,s,b,o); SAVE_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
153 #define SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
154 #define SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
155 #define SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
156 #define SAVE_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	SAVE_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); SAVE_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
157 #define REST_EVR(n,s,b,o)	lwz s,o+4*(n)(b); evmergelo n,s,n
158 #define REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_EVR(n,s,b,o); REST_EVR(n+1,s,b,o)
159 #define REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_2EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_2EVRS(n+2,s,b,o)
160 #define REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_4EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_4EVRS(n+4,s,b,o)
161 #define REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_8EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_8EVRS(n+8,s,b,o)
162 #define REST_32EVRS(n,s,b,o)	REST_16EVRS(n,s,b,o); REST_16EVRS(n+16,s,b,o)
163 
164 /* Macros to adjust thread priority for hardware multithreading */
165 #define HMT_VERY_LOW	or	31,31,31	# very low priority
166 #define HMT_LOW		or	1,1,1
167 #define HMT_MEDIUM_LOW  or	6,6,6		# medium low priority
168 #define HMT_MEDIUM	or	2,2,2
169 #define HMT_MEDIUM_HIGH or	5,5,5		# medium high priority
170 #define HMT_HIGH	or	3,3,3
171 #define HMT_EXTRA_HIGH	or	7,7,7		# power7 only
172 
173 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
174 #define ULONG_SIZE 	8
175 #else
176 #define ULONG_SIZE	4
177 #endif
178 #define __VCPU_GPR(n)	(VCPU_GPRS + (n * ULONG_SIZE))
179 #define VCPU_GPR(n)	__VCPU_GPR(__REG_##n)
180 
181 #ifdef __KERNEL__
182 
183 /*
184  * We use __powerpc64__ here because we want the compat VDSO to use the 32-bit
185  * version below in the else case of the ifdef.
186  */
187 #ifdef __powerpc64__
188 
189 #define STACKFRAMESIZE 256
190 #define __STK_REG(i)   (112 + ((i)-14)*8)
191 #define STK_REG(i)     __STK_REG(__REG_##i)
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2
194 #define STK_GOT		24
195 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(32 + ((i)-3)*8)
196 #else
197 #define STK_GOT		40
198 #define __STK_PARAM(i)	(48 + ((i)-3)*8)
199 #endif
200 #define STK_PARAM(i)	__STK_PARAM(__REG_##i)
201 
202 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2
203 
204 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
205 	.align 2 ; \
206 	.type name,@function; \
207 	.globl name; \
208 name:
209 
210 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) \
211 	.align 2 ; \
212 	.type name,@function; \
213 	.globl name; \
214 name: \
215 0:	addis r2,r12,(.TOC.-0b)@ha; \
216 	addi r2,r2,(.TOC.-0b)@l; \
217 	.localentry name,.-name
218 
219 #define DOTSYM(a)	a
220 
221 #else
222 
223 #define XGLUE(a,b) a##b
224 #define GLUE(a,b) XGLUE(a,b)
225 
226 #define _GLOBAL(name) \
227 	.align 2 ; \
228 	.globl name; \
229 	.globl GLUE(.,name); \
230 	.pushsection ".opd","aw"; \
231 name: \
232 	.quad GLUE(.,name); \
233 	.quad .TOC.@tocbase; \
234 	.quad 0; \
235 	.popsection; \
236 	.type GLUE(.,name),@function; \
237 GLUE(.,name):
238 
239 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
240 
241 #define DOTSYM(a)	GLUE(.,a)
242 
243 #endif
244 
245 #else /* 32-bit */
246 
247 #define _GLOBAL(n)	\
248 	.globl n;	\
249 n:
250 
251 #define _GLOBAL_TOC(name) _GLOBAL(name)
252 
253 #define DOTSYM(a)	a
254 
255 #endif
256 
257 /*
258  * __kprobes (the C annotation) puts the symbol into the .kprobes.text
259  * section, which gets emitted at the end of regular text.
260  *
261  * _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL just adds the symbol to
262  * a blacklist. The former is for core kprobe functions/data, the
263  * latter is for those that incdentially must be excluded from probing
264  * and allows them to be linked at more optimal location within text.
265  */
266 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
267 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)			\
268 	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw";		\
269 	PPC_LONG (entry) ;				\
270 	.popsection
271 #else
272 #define _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(entry)
273 #endif
274 
275 #define FUNC_START(name)	_GLOBAL(name)
276 #define FUNC_END(name)
277 
278 /*
279  * LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(rn, expr)
280  *   Loads the value of the constant expression 'expr' into register 'rn'
281  *   using immediate instructions only.  Use this when it's important not
282  *   to reference other data (i.e. on ppc64 when the TOC pointer is not
283  *   valid) and when 'expr' is a constant or absolute address.
284  *
285  * LOAD_REG_ADDR(rn, name)
286  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'rn'.  Use this when
287  *   you don't particularly need immediate instructions only, but you need
288  *   the whole address in one register (e.g. it's a structure address and
289  *   you want to access various offsets within it).  On ppc32 this is
290  *   identical to LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE.
291  *
292  * LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(rn, name)
293  *   Loads the address of label 'name' into register 'run'. Use this when
294  *   the kernel doesn't run at the linked or relocated address. Please
295  *   note that this macro will clobber the lr register.
296  *
297  * LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rn, name)
298  * ADDROFF(name)
299  *   LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE loads part of the address of label 'name' into
300  *   register 'rn'.  ADDROFF(name) returns the remainder of the address as
301  *   a constant expression.  ADDROFF(name) is a signed expression < 16 bits
302  *   in size, so is suitable for use directly as an offset in load and store
303  *   instructions.  Use this when loading/storing a single word or less as:
304  *      LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(rX, name)
305  *      ld	rY,ADDROFF(name)(rX)
306  */
307 
308 /* Be careful, this will clobber the lr register. */
309 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(reg, name)		\
310 	bcl	20,31,$+4;			\
311 0:	mflr	reg;				\
312 	addis	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@ha;		\
313 	addi	reg,reg,(name - 0b)@l;
314 
315 #if defined(__powerpc64__) && defined(HAVE_AS_ATHIGH)
316 #define __AS_ATHIGH high
317 #else
318 #define __AS_ATHIGH h
319 #endif
320 
321 .macro __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 r, x
322 	.if (\x) >= 0x8000 || (\x) < -0x8000
323 		lis \r, (\x)@__AS_ATHIGH
324 		.if (\x) & 0xffff != 0
325 			ori \r, \r, (\x)@l
326 		.endif
327 	.else
328 		li \r, (\x)@l
329 	.endif
330 .endm
331 
332 .macro __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE r, x
333 	.if (\x) >= 0x80000000 || (\x) < -0x80000000
334 		__LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 \r, (\x) >> 32
335 		sldi	\r, \r, 32
336 		.if (\x) & 0xffff0000 != 0
337 			oris \r, \r, (\x)@__AS_ATHIGH
338 		.endif
339 		.if (\x) & 0xffff != 0
340 			ori \r, \r, (\x)@l
341 		.endif
342 	.else
343 		__LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 \r, \x
344 	.endif
345 .endm
346 
347 #ifdef __powerpc64__
348 
349 #define __LOAD_PACA_TOC(reg)			\
350 	ld	reg,PACATOC(r13)
351 
352 #define LOAD_PACA_TOC()				\
353 	__LOAD_PACA_TOC(r2)
354 
355 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg, expr) __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE reg, expr
356 
357 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_SYM(reg, tmp, expr)	\
358 	lis	tmp, (expr)@highest;		\
359 	lis	reg, (expr)@__AS_ATHIGH;	\
360 	ori	tmp, tmp, (expr)@higher;	\
361 	ori	reg, reg, (expr)@l;		\
362 	rldimi	reg, tmp, 32, 0
363 
364 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
365 	addis	reg,r2,name@toc@ha;		\
366 	addi	reg,reg,name@toc@l
367 
368 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
369 /*
370  * This is used in register-constrained interrupt handlers. Not to be used
371  * by BOOK3S. ld complains with "got/toc optimization is not supported" if r2
372  * is not used for the TOC offset, so use @got(tocreg). If the interrupt
373  * handlers saved r2 instead, LOAD_REG_ADDR could be used.
374  */
375 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR_ALTTOC(reg,tocreg,name)	\
376 	ld	reg,name@got(tocreg)
377 #endif
378 
379 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg,name)	LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)
380 #define ADDROFF(name)			0
381 
382 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
383 #define LRSAVE	16
384 
385 #else /* 32-bit */
386 
387 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg, expr) __LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_32 reg, expr
388 
389 #define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_SYM(reg,expr)		\
390 	lis	reg,(expr)@ha;		\
391 	addi	reg,reg,(expr)@l;
392 
393 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)		LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE_SYM(reg, name)
394 
395 #define LOAD_REG_ADDRBASE(reg, name)	lis	reg,name@ha
396 #define ADDROFF(name)			name@l
397 
398 /* offsets for stack frame layout */
399 #define LRSAVE	4
400 
401 #endif
402 
403 /* various errata or part fixups */
404 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_CELL) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500)
405 #define MFTB(dest)			\
406 90:	mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL;		\
407 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96);		\
408 	cmpwi dest,0;			\
409 	beq-  90b;			\
410 END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG, 96)
411 #else
412 #define MFTB(dest)			MFTBL(dest)
413 #endif
414 
415 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
416 #define MFTBL(dest)			mftb dest
417 #define MFTBU(dest)			mftbu dest
418 #else
419 #define MFTBL(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRL
420 #define MFTBU(dest)			mfspr dest, SPRN_TBRU
421 #endif
422 
423 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
424 #define TLBSYNC
425 #else
426 #define TLBSYNC		tlbsync; sync
427 #endif
428 
429 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
430 #define MTOCRF(FXM, RS)			\
431 	BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(848);	\
432 	mtcrf	(FXM), RS;		\
433 	FTR_SECTION_ELSE_NESTED(848);	\
434 	mtocrf (FXM), RS;		\
435 	ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_NESTED_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE, 848)
436 #endif
437 
438 /*
439  * This instruction is not implemented on the PPC 603 or 601; however, on
440  * the 403GCX and 405GP tlbia IS defined and tlbie is not.
441  * All of these instructions exist in the 8xx, they have magical powers,
442  * and they must be used.
443  */
444 
445 #if !defined(CONFIG_4xx) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
446 #define tlbia					\
447 	li	r4,1024;			\
448 	mtctr	r4;				\
449 	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h;		\
450 	.machine push;				\
451 	.machine "power4";			\
452 0:	tlbie	r4;				\
453 	.machine pop;				\
454 	addi	r4,r4,0x1000;			\
455 	bdnz	0b
456 #endif
457 
458 
459 #ifdef CONFIG_IBM440EP_ERR42
460 #define PPC440EP_ERR42 isync
461 #else
462 #define PPC440EP_ERR42
463 #endif
464 
465 /* The following stops all load and store data streams associated with stream
466  * ID (ie. streams created explicitly).  The embedded and server mnemonics for
467  * dcbt are different so this must only be used for server.
468  */
469 #define DCBT_BOOK3S_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(scratch)	\
470        lis     scratch,0x60000000@h;			\
471        dcbt    0,scratch,0b01010
472 
473 /*
474  * toreal/fromreal/tophys/tovirt macros. 32-bit BookE makes them
475  * keep the address intact to be compatible with code shared with
476  * 32-bit classic.
477  *
478  * On the other hand, I find it useful to have them behave as expected
479  * by their name (ie always do the addition) on 64-bit BookE
480  */
481 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
482 #define toreal(rd)
483 #define fromreal(rd)
484 
485 /*
486  * We use addis to ensure compatibility with the "classic" ppc versions of
487  * these macros, which use rs = 0 to get the tophys offset in rd, rather than
488  * converting the address in r0, and so this version has to do that too
489  * (i.e. set register rd to 0 when rs == 0).
490  */
491 #define tophys(rd,rs)				\
492 	addis	rd,rs,0
493 
494 #define tovirt(rd,rs)				\
495 	addis	rd,rs,0
496 
497 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
498 #define toreal(rd)		/* we can access c000... in real mode */
499 #define fromreal(rd)
500 
501 #define tophys(rd,rs)                           \
502 	clrldi	rd,rs,2
503 
504 #define tovirt(rd,rs)                           \
505 	rotldi	rd,rs,16;			\
506 	ori	rd,rd,((KERNELBASE>>48)&0xFFFF);\
507 	rotldi	rd,rd,48
508 #else
509 #define toreal(rd)	tophys(rd,rd)
510 #define fromreal(rd)	tovirt(rd,rd)
511 
512 #define tophys(rd, rs)	addis	rd, rs, -PAGE_OFFSET@h
513 #define tovirt(rd, rs)	addis	rd, rs, PAGE_OFFSET@h
514 #endif
515 
516 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
517 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsrd	r
518 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsrd	reg,1
519 #else
520 #define MTMSRD(r)	mtmsr	r
521 #define MTMSR_EERI(reg)	mtmsr	reg
522 #endif
523 
524 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
525 
526 /* The boring bits... */
527 
528 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
529 
530 #define	cr0	0
531 #define	cr1	1
532 #define	cr2	2
533 #define	cr3	3
534 #define	cr4	4
535 #define	cr5	5
536 #define	cr6	6
537 #define	cr7	7
538 
539 
540 /*
541  * General Purpose Registers (GPRs)
542  *
543  * The lower case r0-r31 should be used in preference to the upper
544  * case R0-R31 as they provide more error checking in the assembler.
545  * Use R0-31 only when really nessesary.
546  */
547 
548 #define	r0	%r0
549 #define	r1	%r1
550 #define	r2	%r2
551 #define	r3	%r3
552 #define	r4	%r4
553 #define	r5	%r5
554 #define	r6	%r6
555 #define	r7	%r7
556 #define	r8	%r8
557 #define	r9	%r9
558 #define	r10	%r10
559 #define	r11	%r11
560 #define	r12	%r12
561 #define	r13	%r13
562 #define	r14	%r14
563 #define	r15	%r15
564 #define	r16	%r16
565 #define	r17	%r17
566 #define	r18	%r18
567 #define	r19	%r19
568 #define	r20	%r20
569 #define	r21	%r21
570 #define	r22	%r22
571 #define	r23	%r23
572 #define	r24	%r24
573 #define	r25	%r25
574 #define	r26	%r26
575 #define	r27	%r27
576 #define	r28	%r28
577 #define	r29	%r29
578 #define	r30	%r30
579 #define	r31	%r31
580 
581 
582 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
583 
584 #define	fr0	0
585 #define	fr1	1
586 #define	fr2	2
587 #define	fr3	3
588 #define	fr4	4
589 #define	fr5	5
590 #define	fr6	6
591 #define	fr7	7
592 #define	fr8	8
593 #define	fr9	9
594 #define	fr10	10
595 #define	fr11	11
596 #define	fr12	12
597 #define	fr13	13
598 #define	fr14	14
599 #define	fr15	15
600 #define	fr16	16
601 #define	fr17	17
602 #define	fr18	18
603 #define	fr19	19
604 #define	fr20	20
605 #define	fr21	21
606 #define	fr22	22
607 #define	fr23	23
608 #define	fr24	24
609 #define	fr25	25
610 #define	fr26	26
611 #define	fr27	27
612 #define	fr28	28
613 #define	fr29	29
614 #define	fr30	30
615 #define	fr31	31
616 
617 /* AltiVec Registers (VPRs) */
618 
619 #define	v0	0
620 #define	v1	1
621 #define	v2	2
622 #define	v3	3
623 #define	v4	4
624 #define	v5	5
625 #define	v6	6
626 #define	v7	7
627 #define	v8	8
628 #define	v9	9
629 #define	v10	10
630 #define	v11	11
631 #define	v12	12
632 #define	v13	13
633 #define	v14	14
634 #define	v15	15
635 #define	v16	16
636 #define	v17	17
637 #define	v18	18
638 #define	v19	19
639 #define	v20	20
640 #define	v21	21
641 #define	v22	22
642 #define	v23	23
643 #define	v24	24
644 #define	v25	25
645 #define	v26	26
646 #define	v27	27
647 #define	v28	28
648 #define	v29	29
649 #define	v30	30
650 #define	v31	31
651 
652 /* VSX Registers (VSRs) */
653 
654 #define	vs0	0
655 #define	vs1	1
656 #define	vs2	2
657 #define	vs3	3
658 #define	vs4	4
659 #define	vs5	5
660 #define	vs6	6
661 #define	vs7	7
662 #define	vs8	8
663 #define	vs9	9
664 #define	vs10	10
665 #define	vs11	11
666 #define	vs12	12
667 #define	vs13	13
668 #define	vs14	14
669 #define	vs15	15
670 #define	vs16	16
671 #define	vs17	17
672 #define	vs18	18
673 #define	vs19	19
674 #define	vs20	20
675 #define	vs21	21
676 #define	vs22	22
677 #define	vs23	23
678 #define	vs24	24
679 #define	vs25	25
680 #define	vs26	26
681 #define	vs27	27
682 #define	vs28	28
683 #define	vs29	29
684 #define	vs30	30
685 #define	vs31	31
686 #define	vs32	32
687 #define	vs33	33
688 #define	vs34	34
689 #define	vs35	35
690 #define	vs36	36
691 #define	vs37	37
692 #define	vs38	38
693 #define	vs39	39
694 #define	vs40	40
695 #define	vs41	41
696 #define	vs42	42
697 #define	vs43	43
698 #define	vs44	44
699 #define	vs45	45
700 #define	vs46	46
701 #define	vs47	47
702 #define	vs48	48
703 #define	vs49	49
704 #define	vs50	50
705 #define	vs51	51
706 #define	vs52	52
707 #define	vs53	53
708 #define	vs54	54
709 #define	vs55	55
710 #define	vs56	56
711 #define	vs57	57
712 #define	vs58	58
713 #define	vs59	59
714 #define	vs60	60
715 #define	vs61	61
716 #define	vs62	62
717 #define	vs63	63
718 
719 /* SPE Registers (EVPRs) */
720 
721 #define	evr0	0
722 #define	evr1	1
723 #define	evr2	2
724 #define	evr3	3
725 #define	evr4	4
726 #define	evr5	5
727 #define	evr6	6
728 #define	evr7	7
729 #define	evr8	8
730 #define	evr9	9
731 #define	evr10	10
732 #define	evr11	11
733 #define	evr12	12
734 #define	evr13	13
735 #define	evr14	14
736 #define	evr15	15
737 #define	evr16	16
738 #define	evr17	17
739 #define	evr18	18
740 #define	evr19	19
741 #define	evr20	20
742 #define	evr21	21
743 #define	evr22	22
744 #define	evr23	23
745 #define	evr24	24
746 #define	evr25	25
747 #define	evr26	26
748 #define	evr27	27
749 #define	evr28	28
750 #define	evr29	29
751 #define	evr30	30
752 #define	evr31	31
753 
754 #define RFSCV	.long 0x4c0000a4
755 
756 /*
757  * Create an endian fixup trampoline
758  *
759  * This starts with a "tdi 0,0,0x48" instruction which is
760  * essentially a "trap never", and thus akin to a nop.
761  *
762  * The opcode for this instruction read with the wrong endian
763  * however results in a b . + 8
764  *
765  * So essentially we use that trick to execute the following
766  * trampoline in "reverse endian" if we are running with the
767  * MSR_LE bit set the "wrong" way for whatever endianness the
768  * kernel is built for.
769  */
770 
771 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
772 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN
773 #else
774 /*
775  * This version may be used in HV or non-HV context.
776  * MSR[EE] must be disabled.
777  */
778 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN						   \
779 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
780 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
781 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
782 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
783 	.long 0x00004039; /* li r10,0				*/ \
784 	.long 0x6401417d; /* mtmsrd r10,1			*/ \
785 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
786 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
787 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
788 	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10				*/ \
789 	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11				*/ \
790 	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid				*/ \
791 191:
792 
793 /*
794  * This version that may only be used with MSR[HV]=1
795  * - Does not clear MSR[RI], so more robust.
796  * - Slightly smaller and faster.
797  */
798 #define FIXUP_ENDIAN_HV						   \
799 	tdi   0,0,0x48;	  /* Reverse endian of b . + 8		*/ \
800 	b     191f;	  /* Skip trampoline if endian is good	*/ \
801 	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11				*/ \
802 	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1			*/ \
803 	.long 0x05009f42; /* bcl 20,31,$+4			*/ \
804 	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10				*/ \
805 	.long 0x14004a39; /* addi r10,r10,20			*/ \
806 	.long 0xa64b5a7d; /* mthsrr0 r10			*/ \
807 	.long 0xa64b7b7d; /* mthsrr1 r11			*/ \
808 	.long 0x2402004c; /* hrfid				*/ \
809 191:
810 
811 #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 */
812 
813 #endif /*  __ASSEMBLY__ */
814 
815 #define SOFT_MASK_TABLE(_start, _end)		\
816 	stringify_in_c(.section __soft_mask_table,"a";)\
817 	stringify_in_c(.balign 8;)		\
818 	stringify_in_c(.llong (_start);)	\
819 	stringify_in_c(.llong (_end);)		\
820 	stringify_in_c(.previous)
821 
822 #define RESTART_TABLE(_start, _end, _target)	\
823 	stringify_in_c(.section __restart_table,"a";)\
824 	stringify_in_c(.balign 8;)		\
825 	stringify_in_c(.llong (_start);)	\
826 	stringify_in_c(.llong (_end);)		\
827 	stringify_in_c(.llong (_target);)	\
828 	stringify_in_c(.previous)
829 
830 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
831 #define BTB_FLUSH(reg)			\
832 	lis reg,BUCSR_INIT@h;		\
833 	ori reg,reg,BUCSR_INIT@l;	\
834 	mtspr SPRN_BUCSR,reg;		\
835 	isync;
836 #else
837 #define BTB_FLUSH(reg)
838 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500 */
839 
840 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
841