1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_44x_H 3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_44x_H 4 #ifdef __KERNEL__ 5 6 /* 7 * Definitions for PPC440 8 * 9 * Because of the 3 word TLB entries to support 36-bit addressing, 10 * the attribute are difficult to map in such a fashion that they 11 * are easily loaded during exception processing. I decided to 12 * organize the entry so the ERPN is the only portion in the 13 * upper word of the PTE and the attribute bits below are packed 14 * in as sensibly as they can be in the area below a 4KB page size 15 * oriented RPN. This at least makes it easy to load the RPN and 16 * ERPN fields in the TLB. -Matt 17 * 18 * This isn't entirely true anymore, at least some bits are now 19 * easier to move into the TLB from the PTE. -BenH. 20 * 21 * Note that these bits preclude future use of a page size 22 * less than 4KB. 23 * 24 * 25 * PPC 440 core has following TLB attribute fields; 26 * 27 * TLB1: 28 * 0 1 2 3 4 ... 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 * RPN................................. - - - - - - ERPN....... 30 * 31 * TLB2: 32 * 0 1 2 3 4 ... 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 33 * - - - - - - U0 U1 U2 U3 W I M G E - UX UW UR SX SW SR 34 * 35 * Newer 440 cores (440x6 as used on AMCC 460EX/460GT) have additional 36 * TLB2 storage attribute fields. Those are: 37 * 38 * TLB2: 39 * 0...10 11 12 13 14 15 16...31 40 * no change WL1 IL1I IL1D IL2I IL2D no change 41 * 42 * There are some constrains and options, to decide mapping software bits 43 * into TLB entry. 44 * 45 * - PRESENT *must* be in the bottom three bits because swap cache 46 * entries use the top 29 bits for TLB2. 47 * 48 * - CACHE COHERENT bit (M) has no effect on original PPC440 cores, 49 * because it doesn't support SMP. However, some later 460 variants 50 * have -some- form of SMP support and so I keep the bit there for 51 * future use 52 * 53 * With the PPC 44x Linux implementation, the 0-11th LSBs of the PTE are used 54 * for memory protection related functions (see PTE structure in 55 * include/asm-ppc/mmu.h). The _PAGE_XXX definitions in this file map to the 56 * above bits. Note that the bit values are CPU specific, not architecture 57 * specific. 58 * 59 * The kernel PTE entry holds an arch-dependent swp_entry structure under 60 * certain situations. In other words, in such situations some portion of 61 * the PTE bits are used as a swp_entry. In the PPC implementation, the 62 * 3-24th LSB are shared with swp_entry, however the 0-2nd three LSB still 63 * hold protection values. That means the three protection bits are 64 * reserved for both PTE and SWAP entry at the most significant three 65 * LSBs. 66 * 67 * There are three protection bits available for SWAP entry: 68 * _PAGE_PRESENT 69 * _PAGE_HASHPTE (if HW has) 70 * 71 * So those three bits have to be inside of 0-2nd LSB of PTE. 72 * 73 */ 74 75 #define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x00000001 /* S: PTE valid */ 76 #define _PAGE_RW 0x00000002 /* S: Write permission */ 77 #define _PAGE_EXEC 0x00000004 /* H: Execute permission */ 78 #define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x00000008 /* S: Page referenced */ 79 #define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x00000010 /* S: Page dirty */ 80 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x00000020 /* S: Special page */ 81 #define _PAGE_USER 0x00000040 /* S: User page */ 82 #define _PAGE_ENDIAN 0x00000080 /* H: E bit */ 83 #define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x00000100 /* H: G bit */ 84 #define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x00000200 /* H: M bit */ 85 #define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x00000400 /* H: I bit */ 86 #define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x00000800 /* H: W bit */ 87 88 /* No page size encoding in the linux PTE */ 89 #define _PAGE_PSIZE 0 90 91 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO 0 92 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX _PAGE_EXEC 93 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW) 94 #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC) 95 96 /* TODO: Add large page lowmem mapping support */ 97 #define _PMD_PRESENT 0 98 #define _PMD_PRESENT_MASK (PAGE_MASK) 99 #define _PMD_BAD (~PAGE_MASK) 100 #define _PMD_USER 0 101 102 /* ERPN in a PTE never gets cleared, ignore it */ 103 #define _PTE_NONE_MASK 0xffffffff00000000ULL 104 105 /* 106 * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie, 107 * cacheable kernel and user pages) and one for non cacheable 108 * pages. We always set _PAGE_COHERENT when SMP is enabled or 109 * the processor might need it for DMA coherency. 110 */ 111 #define _PAGE_BASE_NC (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED) 112 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) 113 #define _PAGE_BASE (_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_COHERENT) 114 #else 115 #define _PAGE_BASE (_PAGE_BASE_NC) 116 #endif 117 118 /* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table */ 119 #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE) 120 #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW) 121 #define PAGE_SHARED_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC) 122 #define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER) 123 #define PAGE_COPY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC) 124 #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER) 125 #define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC) 126 127 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ 128 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_44x_H */ 129