xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h (revision 132db93572821ec2fdf81e354cc40f558faf7e4f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
4 #ifdef __KERNEL__
5 
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
9 
10 /*
11  * MMU features bit definitions
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * MMU families
16  */
17 #define MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE		ASM_CONST(0x00000001)
18 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx		ASM_CONST(0x00000002)
19 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x		ASM_CONST(0x00000004)
20 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x		ASM_CONST(0x00000008)
21 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E		ASM_CONST(0x00000010)
22 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x		ASM_CONST(0x00000020)
23 
24 /* Radix page table supported and enabled */
25 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX		ASM_CONST(0x00000040)
26 
27 /*
28  * Individual features below.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Support for 68 bit VA space. We added that from ISA 2.05
33  */
34 #define MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA		ASM_CONST(0x00002000)
35 /*
36  * Kernel read only support.
37  * We added the ppp value 0b110 in ISA 2.04.
38  */
39 #define MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO		ASM_CONST(0x00004000)
40 
41 /*
42  * We need to clear top 16bits of va (from the remaining 64 bits )in
43  * tlbie* instructions
44  */
45 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA		ASM_CONST(0x00008000)
46 
47 /* Enable use of high BAT registers */
48 #define MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS		ASM_CONST(0x00010000)
49 
50 /* Enable >32-bit physical addresses on 32-bit processor, only used
51  * by CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 currently as BookE supports that from day 1
52  */
53 #define MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS		ASM_CONST(0x00020000)
54 
55 /* Enable use of broadcast TLB invalidations. We don't always set it
56  * on processors that support it due to other constraints with the
57  * use of such invalidations
58  */
59 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST	ASM_CONST(0x00040000)
60 
61 /* Enable use of tlbilx invalidate instructions.
62  */
63 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX		ASM_CONST(0x00080000)
64 
65 /* This indicates that the processor cannot handle multiple outstanding
66  * broadcast tlbivax or tlbsync. This makes the code use a spinlock
67  * around such invalidate forms.
68  */
69 #define MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL	ASM_CONST(0x00100000)
70 
71 /* This indicates that the processor doesn't handle way selection
72  * properly and needs SW to track and update the LRU state.  This
73  * is specific to an errata on e300c2/c3/c4 class parts
74  */
75 #define MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU	ASM_CONST(0x00200000)
76 
77 /* Enable use of TLB reservation.  Processor should support tlbsrx.
78  * instruction and MAS0[WQ].
79  */
80 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV		ASM_CONST(0x00800000)
81 
82 /* Use paired MAS registers (MAS7||MAS3, etc.)
83  */
84 #define MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS		ASM_CONST(0x01000000)
85 
86 /* Doesn't support the B bit (1T segment) in SLBIE
87  */
88 #define MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B		ASM_CONST(0x02000000)
89 
90 /* Support 16M large pages
91  */
92 #define MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE		ASM_CONST(0x04000000)
93 
94 /* Supports TLBIEL variant
95  */
96 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIEL			ASM_CONST(0x08000000)
97 
98 /* Supports tlbies w/o locking
99  */
100 #define MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE		ASM_CONST(0x10000000)
101 
102 /* Large pages can be marked CI
103  */
104 #define MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE		ASM_CONST(0x20000000)
105 
106 /* 1T segments available
107  */
108 #define MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT		ASM_CONST(0x40000000)
109 
110 /*
111  * Supports KUAP (key 0 controlling userspace addresses) on radix
112  */
113 #define MMU_FTR_RADIX_KUAP		ASM_CONST(0x80000000)
114 
115 /* MMU feature bit sets for various CPUs */
116 #define MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2	\
117 	MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE | MMU_FTR_PPCAS_ARCH_V2
118 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2
119 #define MMU_FTRS_PPC970		MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA
120 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER5		MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE
121 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER6		MMU_FTRS_POWER5 | MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA
122 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER7		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
123 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER8		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
124 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER9		MMU_FTRS_POWER6
125 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER10	MMU_FTRS_POWER6
126 #define MMU_FTRS_CELL		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
127 				MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE
128 #define MMU_FTRS_PA6T		MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
129 				MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE | MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B
130 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
131 #include <linux/bug.h>
132 #include <asm/cputable.h>
133 #include <asm/page.h>
134 
135 typedef pte_t *pgtable_t;
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
138 #include <asm/percpu.h>
139 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx);
140 #endif
141 
142 enum {
143 	MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE =
144 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
145 		MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
146 #endif
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
148 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx |
149 #endif
150 #ifdef CONFIG_40x
151 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x |
152 #endif
153 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
154 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x |
155 #endif
156 #if defined(CONFIG_E200) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
157 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E | MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX |
158 #endif
159 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
160 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST | MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL |
161 #endif
162 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
163 		MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS | MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU |
164 #endif
165 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
166 		MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV | MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS |
167 #endif
168 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
169 		MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL |
170 		MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE | MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE |
171 		MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA |
172 		MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA |
173 #endif
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
175 		MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX |
176 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
177 		MMU_FTR_RADIX_KUAP |
178 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
179 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU */
180 		0,
181 };
182 
183 static inline bool early_mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
184 {
185 	return !!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & feature);
186 }
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECKS
189 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
190 
191 #define NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS	32
192 
193 extern struct static_key_true mmu_feature_keys[NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS];
194 
195 extern void mmu_feature_keys_init(void);
196 
197 static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
198 {
199 	int i;
200 
201 #ifndef __clang__ /* clang can't cope with this */
202 	BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(feature));
203 #endif
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG
206 	if (!static_key_initialized) {
207 		printk("Warning! mmu_has_feature() used prior to jump label init!\n");
208 		dump_stack();
209 		return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
210 	}
211 #endif
212 
213 	if (!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & feature))
214 		return false;
215 
216 	i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
217 	return static_branch_likely(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
218 }
219 
220 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
221 {
222 	int i;
223 
224 	i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
225 	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
226 	static_branch_disable(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
227 }
228 #else
229 
230 static inline void mmu_feature_keys_init(void)
231 {
232 
233 }
234 
235 static inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
236 {
237 	return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
238 }
239 
240 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
241 {
242 	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
243 }
244 #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
245 
246 extern unsigned int __start___mmu_ftr_fixup, __stop___mmu_ftr_fixup;
247 
248 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
249 /* This is our real memory area size on ppc64 server, on embedded, we
250  * make it match the size our of bolted TLB area
251  */
252 extern u64 ppc64_rma_size;
253 
254 /* Cleanup function used by kexec */
255 extern void mmu_cleanup_all(void);
256 extern void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void);
257 
258 /* Functions for creating and updating partition table on POWER9 */
259 extern void mmu_partition_table_init(void);
260 extern void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
261 					  unsigned long dw1, bool flush);
262 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
263 
264 struct mm_struct;
265 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
266 extern void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
267 #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
268 static inline void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
269 {
270 }
271 #endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
272 
273 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
274 static inline bool radix_enabled(void)
275 {
276 	return mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
277 }
278 
279 static inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
280 {
281 	return early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
282 }
283 #else
284 static inline bool radix_enabled(void)
285 {
286 	return false;
287 }
288 
289 static inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
290 {
291 	return false;
292 }
293 #endif
294 
295 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
296 static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
297 {
298 	return rodata_enabled;
299 }
300 #else
301 static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
302 {
303 	return false;
304 }
305 #endif
306 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
307 
308 /* The kernel use the constants below to index in the page sizes array.
309  * The use of fixed constants for this purpose is better for performances
310  * of the low level hash refill handlers.
311  *
312  * A non supported page size has a "shift" field set to 0
313  *
314  * Any new page size being implemented can get a new entry in here. Whether
315  * the kernel will use it or not is a different matter though. The actual page
316  * size used by hugetlbfs is not defined here and may be made variable
317  *
318  * Note: This array ended up being a false good idea as it's growing to the
319  * point where I wonder if we should replace it with something different,
320  * to think about, feedback welcome. --BenH.
321  */
322 
323 /* These are #defines as they have to be used in assembly */
324 #define MMU_PAGE_4K	0
325 #define MMU_PAGE_16K	1
326 #define MMU_PAGE_64K	2
327 #define MMU_PAGE_64K_AP	3	/* "Admixed pages" (hash64 only) */
328 #define MMU_PAGE_256K	4
329 #define MMU_PAGE_512K	5
330 #define MMU_PAGE_1M	6
331 #define MMU_PAGE_2M	7
332 #define MMU_PAGE_4M	8
333 #define MMU_PAGE_8M	9
334 #define MMU_PAGE_16M	10
335 #define MMU_PAGE_64M	11
336 #define MMU_PAGE_256M	12
337 #define MMU_PAGE_1G	13
338 #define MMU_PAGE_16G	14
339 #define MMU_PAGE_64G	15
340 
341 /*
342  * N.B. we need to change the type of hpte_page_sizes if this gets to be > 16
343  * Also we need to change he type of mm_context.low/high_slices_psize.
344  */
345 #define MMU_PAGE_COUNT	16
346 
347 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
348 #include <asm/book3s/64/mmu.h>
349 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
350 
351 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
352 /* MMU initialization */
353 extern void early_init_mmu(void);
354 extern void early_init_mmu_secondary(void);
355 extern void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
356 				       phys_addr_t first_memblock_size);
357 static inline void mmu_early_init_devtree(void) { }
358 
359 extern void *abatron_pteptrs[2];
360 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
361 #endif
362 
363 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32)
364 /* 32-bit classic hash table MMU */
365 #include <asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h>
366 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)
367 #include <asm/nohash/mmu.h>
368 #endif
369 
370 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
371 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_ */
372