xref: /linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4  * Rewrite, cleanup:
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
9 #define _ASM_IOMMU_H
10 #ifdef __KERNEL__
11 
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <asm/machdep.h>
18 #include <asm/types.h>
19 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
21 
22 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K      12
23 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K       (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
24 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K       (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
25 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
26 
27 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
28 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
29 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
30 
31 #define DIRECT64_PROPNAME "linux,direct64-ddr-window-info"
32 #define DMA64_PROPNAME "linux,dma64-ddr-window-info"
33 
34 /* Boot time flags */
35 extern int iommu_is_off;
36 extern int iommu_force_on;
37 
38 struct iommu_table_ops {
39 	/*
40 	 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
41 	 * uaddr is a linear map address.
42 	 */
43 	int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
44 			long index, long npages,
45 			unsigned long uaddr,
46 			enum dma_data_direction direction,
47 			unsigned long attrs);
48 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
49 	/*
50 	 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
51 	 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
52 	 * @tce is a physical address.
53 	 */
54 	int (*xchg_no_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
55 			long index,
56 			unsigned long *hpa,
57 			enum dma_data_direction *direction);
58 
59 	void (*tce_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
60 			unsigned long index,
61 			unsigned long pages);
62 
63 	__be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
64 #endif
65 	void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
66 			long index, long npages);
67 	/* get() returns a physical address */
68 	unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
69 	void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
70 	void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
71 };
72 
73 /* These are used by VIO */
74 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
75 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
76 
77 /*
78  * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
79  * of dma space we can get.  IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
80  * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
81  */
82 #define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER		13
83 
84 #define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS	2
85 #define IOMMU_NR_POOLS		(1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
86 
87 struct iommu_pool {
88 	unsigned long start;
89 	unsigned long end;
90 	unsigned long hint;
91 	spinlock_t lock;
92 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
93 
94 struct iommu_table {
95 	unsigned long  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
96 	unsigned long  it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
97 	unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
98 	unsigned long  it_level_size;
99 	unsigned long  it_allocated_size;
100 	unsigned long  it_offset;    /* Offset into global table */
101 	unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
102 	unsigned long  it_index;     /* which iommu table this is */
103 	unsigned long  it_type;      /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
104 	unsigned long  it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
105 	unsigned long  poolsize;
106 	unsigned long  nr_pools;
107 	struct iommu_pool large_pool;
108 	struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
109 	unsigned long *it_map;       /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
110 	unsigned long  it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
111 	struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
112 	__be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
113 	struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
114 	struct kref    it_kref;
115 	int it_nid;
116 	unsigned long it_reserved_start; /* Start of not-DMA-able (MMIO) area */
117 	unsigned long it_reserved_end;
118 };
119 
120 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RO(tbl, entry) \
121 		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
122 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
123 		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
124 
125 /* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
126 static inline __attribute_const__
127 int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
128 {
129 	return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
130 }
131 
132 
133 struct scatterlist;
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
136 
137 static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
138 					struct iommu_table *base)
139 {
140 	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
141 }
142 
143 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
144 {
145 	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
146 }
147 
148 extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
149 
150 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
151 extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
152 
153 /* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
154  * structure
155  */
156 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl,
157 		int nid, unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end);
158 bool iommu_table_in_use(struct iommu_table *tbl);
159 
160 #define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES	2
161 
162 struct iommu_table_group;
163 
164 struct iommu_table_group_ops {
165 	unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
166 			__u32 page_shift,
167 			__u64 window_size,
168 			__u32 levels);
169 	long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
170 			int num,
171 			__u32 page_shift,
172 			__u64 window_size,
173 			__u32 levels,
174 			struct iommu_table **ptbl);
175 	long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
176 			int num,
177 			struct iommu_table *tblnew);
178 	long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
179 			int num);
180 	/* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
181 	long (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
182 	/* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
183 	void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
184 };
185 
186 struct iommu_table_group_link {
187 	struct list_head next;
188 	struct rcu_head rcu;
189 	struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
190 };
191 
192 struct iommu_table_group {
193 	/* IOMMU properties */
194 	__u32 tce32_start;
195 	__u32 tce32_size;
196 	__u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
197 	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
198 	__u32 max_levels;
199 
200 	struct iommu_group *group;
201 	struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
202 	struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
203 };
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
206 
207 extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
208 				 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
209 extern int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
210 		struct device *dev);
211 extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct mm_struct *mm, struct iommu_table *tbl,
212 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
213 		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
214 extern long iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill(struct mm_struct *mm,
215 		struct iommu_table *tbl,
216 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
217 		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
218 extern void iommu_tce_kill(struct iommu_table *tbl,
219 		unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
220 
221 extern struct iommu_table_group_ops spapr_tce_table_group_ops;
222 #else
223 static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
224 					int pci_domain_number,
225 					unsigned long pe_num)
226 {
227 }
228 
229 static inline int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
230 		struct device *dev)
231 {
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 #endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
235 
236 u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
237 #else
238 
239 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
240 {
241 	return NULL;
242 }
243 
244 static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
245 {
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
250 
251 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
252 			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
253 			    unsigned long mask,
254 			    enum dma_data_direction direction,
255 			    unsigned long attrs);
256 extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
257 			       struct scatterlist *sglist,
258 			       int nelems,
259 			       enum dma_data_direction direction,
260 			       unsigned long attrs);
261 
262 extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
263 				  size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
264 				  unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
265 extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
266 				void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
267 extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
268 				 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
269 				 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
270 				 enum dma_data_direction direction,
271 				 unsigned long attrs);
272 extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
273 			     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
274 			     unsigned long attrs);
275 
276 void __init iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
277 extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
278 extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
279 
280 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
281 static inline void iommu_restore(void)
282 {
283 	if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
284 		ppc_md.iommu_restore();
285 }
286 #endif
287 
288 /* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
289 extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
290 		unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
291 		unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
292 extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
293 		unsigned long gpa);
294 
295 #define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
296 		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
297 				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
298 				(ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
299 #define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa)                 \
300 		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
301 				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
302 				(ioba), 1) ||                     \
303 		iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
304 
305 extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
306 
307 extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
308 extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
309 
310 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE
311 extern bool iommu_fixed_is_weak;
312 #else
313 #define iommu_fixed_is_weak false
314 #endif
315 
316 extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops;
317 
318 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
319 #endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */
320