xref: /linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h (revision b2d0f5d5dc53532e6f07bc546a476a55ebdfe0f3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ASMPARISC_ELF_H
3 #define __ASMPARISC_ELF_H
4 
5 /*
6  * ELF register definitions..
7  */
8 
9 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
10 
11 #define EM_PARISC 15
12 
13 /* HPPA specific definitions.  */
14 
15 /* Legal values for e_flags field of Elf32_Ehdr.  */
16 
17 #define EF_PARISC_TRAPNIL	0x00010000 /* Trap nil pointer dereference.  */
18 #define EF_PARISC_EXT		0x00020000 /* Program uses arch. extensions. */
19 #define EF_PARISC_LSB		0x00040000 /* Program expects little endian. */
20 #define EF_PARISC_WIDE		0x00080000 /* Program expects wide mode.  */
21 #define EF_PARISC_NO_KABP	0x00100000 /* No kernel assisted branch
22 					      prediction.  */
23 #define EF_PARISC_LAZYSWAP	0x00400000 /* Allow lazy swapping.  */
24 #define EF_PARISC_ARCH		0x0000ffff /* Architecture version.  */
25 
26 /* Defined values for `e_flags & EF_PARISC_ARCH' are:  */
27 
28 #define EFA_PARISC_1_0		    0x020b /* PA-RISC 1.0 big-endian.  */
29 #define EFA_PARISC_1_1		    0x0210 /* PA-RISC 1.1 big-endian.  */
30 #define EFA_PARISC_2_0		    0x0214 /* PA-RISC 2.0 big-endian.  */
31 
32 /* Additional section indices.  */
33 
34 #define SHN_PARISC_ANSI_COMMON	0xff00	   /* Section for tenatively declared
35 					      symbols in ANSI C.  */
36 #define SHN_PARISC_HUGE_COMMON	0xff01	   /* Common blocks in huge model.  */
37 
38 /* Legal values for sh_type field of Elf32_Shdr.  */
39 
40 #define SHT_PARISC_EXT		0x70000000 /* Contains product specific ext. */
41 #define SHT_PARISC_UNWIND	0x70000001 /* Unwind information.  */
42 #define SHT_PARISC_DOC		0x70000002 /* Debug info for optimized code. */
43 
44 /* Legal values for sh_flags field of Elf32_Shdr.  */
45 
46 #define SHF_PARISC_SHORT	0x20000000 /* Section with short addressing. */
47 #define SHF_PARISC_HUGE		0x40000000 /* Section far from gp.  */
48 #define SHF_PARISC_SBP		0x80000000 /* Static branch prediction code. */
49 
50 /* Legal values for ST_TYPE subfield of st_info (symbol type).  */
51 
52 #define STT_PARISC_MILLICODE	13	/* Millicode function entry point.  */
53 
54 #define STT_HP_OPAQUE		(STT_LOOS + 0x1)
55 #define STT_HP_STUB		(STT_LOOS + 0x2)
56 
57 /* HPPA relocs.  */
58 
59 #define R_PARISC_NONE		0	/* No reloc.  */
60 #define R_PARISC_DIR32		1	/* Direct 32-bit reference.  */
61 #define R_PARISC_DIR21L		2	/* Left 21 bits of eff. address.  */
62 #define R_PARISC_DIR17R		3	/* Right 17 bits of eff. address.  */
63 #define R_PARISC_DIR17F		4	/* 17 bits of eff. address.  */
64 #define R_PARISC_DIR14R		6	/* Right 14 bits of eff. address.  */
65 #define R_PARISC_PCREL32	9	/* 32-bit rel. address.  */
66 #define R_PARISC_PCREL21L	10	/* Left 21 bits of rel. address.  */
67 #define R_PARISC_PCREL17R	11	/* Right 17 bits of rel. address.  */
68 #define R_PARISC_PCREL17F	12	/* 17 bits of rel. address.  */
69 #define R_PARISC_PCREL14R	14	/* Right 14 bits of rel. address.  */
70 #define R_PARISC_DPREL21L	18	/* Left 21 bits of rel. address.  */
71 #define R_PARISC_DPREL14R	22	/* Right 14 bits of rel. address.  */
72 #define R_PARISC_GPREL21L	26	/* GP-relative, left 21 bits.  */
73 #define R_PARISC_GPREL14R	30	/* GP-relative, right 14 bits.  */
74 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF21L	34	/* LT-relative, left 21 bits.  */
75 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF14R	38	/* LT-relative, right 14 bits.  */
76 #define R_PARISC_SECREL32	41	/* 32 bits section rel. address.  */
77 #define R_PARISC_SEGBASE	48	/* No relocation, set segment base.  */
78 #define R_PARISC_SEGREL32	49	/* 32 bits segment rel. address.  */
79 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF21L	50	/* PLT rel. address, left 21 bits.  */
80 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF14R	54	/* PLT rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
81 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR32	57	/* 32 bits LT-rel. function pointer. */
82 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR21L	58	/* LT-rel. fct ptr, left 21 bits. */
83 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR14R	62	/* LT-rel. fct ptr, right 14 bits. */
84 #define R_PARISC_FPTR64		64	/* 64 bits function address.  */
85 #define R_PARISC_PLABEL32	65	/* 32 bits function address.  */
86 #define R_PARISC_PCREL64	72	/* 64 bits PC-rel. address.  */
87 #define R_PARISC_PCREL22F	74	/* 22 bits PC-rel. address.  */
88 #define R_PARISC_PCREL14WR	75	/* PC-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
89 #define R_PARISC_PCREL14DR	76	/* PC rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
90 #define R_PARISC_PCREL16F	77	/* 16 bits PC-rel. address.  */
91 #define R_PARISC_PCREL16WF	78	/* 16 bits PC-rel. address.  */
92 #define R_PARISC_PCREL16DF	79	/* 16 bits PC-rel. address.  */
93 #define R_PARISC_DIR64		80	/* 64 bits of eff. address.  */
94 #define R_PARISC_DIR14WR	83	/* 14 bits of eff. address.  */
95 #define R_PARISC_DIR14DR	84	/* 14 bits of eff. address.  */
96 #define R_PARISC_DIR16F		85	/* 16 bits of eff. address.  */
97 #define R_PARISC_DIR16WF	86	/* 16 bits of eff. address.  */
98 #define R_PARISC_DIR16DF	87	/* 16 bits of eff. address.  */
99 #define R_PARISC_GPREL64	88	/* 64 bits of GP-rel. address.  */
100 #define R_PARISC_GPREL14WR	91	/* GP-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
101 #define R_PARISC_GPREL14DR	92	/* GP-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
102 #define R_PARISC_GPREL16F	93	/* 16 bits GP-rel. address.  */
103 #define R_PARISC_GPREL16WF	94	/* 16 bits GP-rel. address.  */
104 #define R_PARISC_GPREL16DF	95	/* 16 bits GP-rel. address.  */
105 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF64	96	/* 64 bits LT-rel. address.  */
106 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF14WR	99	/* LT-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
107 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF14DR	100	/* LT-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
108 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF16F	101	/* 16 bits LT-rel. address.  */
109 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF16WF	102	/* 16 bits LT-rel. address.  */
110 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF16DF	103	/* 16 bits LT-rel. address.  */
111 #define R_PARISC_SECREL64	104	/* 64 bits section rel. address.  */
112 #define R_PARISC_SEGREL64	112	/* 64 bits segment rel. address.  */
113 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF14WR	115	/* PLT-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
114 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF14DR	116	/* PLT-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
115 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF16F	117	/* 16 bits LT-rel. address.  */
116 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF16WF	118	/* 16 bits PLT-rel. address.  */
117 #define R_PARISC_PLTOFF16DF	119	/* 16 bits PLT-rel. address.  */
118 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR64	120	/* 64 bits LT-rel. function ptr.  */
119 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR14WR	123	/* LT-rel. fct. ptr., right 14 bits. */
120 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR14DR	124	/* LT-rel. fct. ptr., right 14 bits. */
121 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR16F	125	/* 16 bits LT-rel. function ptr.  */
122 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR16WF	126	/* 16 bits LT-rel. function ptr.  */
123 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_FPTR16DF	127	/* 16 bits LT-rel. function ptr.  */
124 #define R_PARISC_LORESERVE	128
125 #define R_PARISC_COPY		128	/* Copy relocation.  */
126 #define R_PARISC_IPLT		129	/* Dynamic reloc, imported PLT */
127 #define R_PARISC_EPLT		130	/* Dynamic reloc, exported PLT */
128 #define R_PARISC_TPREL32	153	/* 32 bits TP-rel. address.  */
129 #define R_PARISC_TPREL21L	154	/* TP-rel. address, left 21 bits.  */
130 #define R_PARISC_TPREL14R	158	/* TP-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
131 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP21L	162	/* LT-TP-rel. address, left 21 bits. */
132 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP14R	166	/* LT-TP-rel. address, right 14 bits.*/
133 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP14F	167	/* 14 bits LT-TP-rel. address.  */
134 #define R_PARISC_TPREL64	216	/* 64 bits TP-rel. address.  */
135 #define R_PARISC_TPREL14WR	219	/* TP-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
136 #define R_PARISC_TPREL14DR	220	/* TP-rel. address, right 14 bits.  */
137 #define R_PARISC_TPREL16F	221	/* 16 bits TP-rel. address.  */
138 #define R_PARISC_TPREL16WF	222	/* 16 bits TP-rel. address.  */
139 #define R_PARISC_TPREL16DF	223	/* 16 bits TP-rel. address.  */
140 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP64	224	/* 64 bits LT-TP-rel. address.  */
141 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP14WR	227	/* LT-TP-rel. address, right 14 bits.*/
142 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP14DR	228	/* LT-TP-rel. address, right 14 bits.*/
143 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP16F	229	/* 16 bits LT-TP-rel. address.  */
144 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP16WF	230	/* 16 bits LT-TP-rel. address.  */
145 #define R_PARISC_LTOFF_TP16DF	231	/* 16 bits LT-TP-rel. address.  */
146 #define R_PARISC_HIRESERVE	255
147 
148 #define PA_PLABEL_FDESC		0x02	/* bit set if PLABEL points to
149 					 * a function descriptor, not
150 					 * an address */
151 
152 /* The following are PA function descriptors
153  *
154  * addr:	the absolute address of the function
155  * gp:		either the data pointer (r27) for non-PIC code or the
156  *		the PLT pointer (r19) for PIC code */
157 
158 /* Format for the Elf32 Function descriptor */
159 typedef struct elf32_fdesc {
160 	__u32	addr;
161 	__u32	gp;
162 } Elf32_Fdesc;
163 
164 /* Format for the Elf64 Function descriptor */
165 typedef struct elf64_fdesc {
166 	__u64	dummy[2]; /* FIXME: nothing uses these, why waste
167 			   * the space */
168 	__u64	addr;
169 	__u64	gp;
170 } Elf64_Fdesc;
171 
172 #ifdef __KERNEL__
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
175 #define Elf_Fdesc	Elf64_Fdesc
176 #else
177 #define Elf_Fdesc	Elf32_Fdesc
178 #endif /*CONFIG_64BIT*/
179 
180 #endif /*__KERNEL__*/
181 
182 /* Legal values for p_type field of Elf32_Phdr/Elf64_Phdr.  */
183 
184 #define PT_HP_TLS		(PT_LOOS + 0x0)
185 #define PT_HP_CORE_NONE		(PT_LOOS + 0x1)
186 #define PT_HP_CORE_VERSION	(PT_LOOS + 0x2)
187 #define PT_HP_CORE_KERNEL	(PT_LOOS + 0x3)
188 #define PT_HP_CORE_COMM		(PT_LOOS + 0x4)
189 #define PT_HP_CORE_PROC		(PT_LOOS + 0x5)
190 #define PT_HP_CORE_LOADABLE	(PT_LOOS + 0x6)
191 #define PT_HP_CORE_STACK	(PT_LOOS + 0x7)
192 #define PT_HP_CORE_SHM		(PT_LOOS + 0x8)
193 #define PT_HP_CORE_MMF		(PT_LOOS + 0x9)
194 #define PT_HP_PARALLEL		(PT_LOOS + 0x10)
195 #define PT_HP_FASTBIND		(PT_LOOS + 0x11)
196 #define PT_HP_OPT_ANNOT		(PT_LOOS + 0x12)
197 #define PT_HP_HSL_ANNOT		(PT_LOOS + 0x13)
198 #define PT_HP_STACK		(PT_LOOS + 0x14)
199 
200 #define PT_PARISC_ARCHEXT	0x70000000
201 #define PT_PARISC_UNWIND	0x70000001
202 
203 /* Legal values for p_flags field of Elf32_Phdr/Elf64_Phdr.  */
204 
205 #define PF_PARISC_SBP		0x08000000
206 
207 #define PF_HP_PAGE_SIZE		0x00100000
208 #define PF_HP_FAR_SHARED	0x00200000
209 #define PF_HP_NEAR_SHARED	0x00400000
210 #define PF_HP_CODE		0x01000000
211 #define PF_HP_MODIFY		0x02000000
212 #define PF_HP_LAZYSWAP		0x04000000
213 #define PF_HP_SBP		0x08000000
214 
215 /*
216  * The following definitions are those for 32-bit ELF binaries on a 32-bit
217  * kernel and for 64-bit binaries on a 64-bit kernel.  To run 32-bit binaries
218  * on a 64-bit kernel, arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c defines these
219  * macros appropriately and then #includes binfmt_elf.c, which then includes
220  * this file.
221  */
222 #ifndef ELF_CLASS
223 
224 /*
225  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
226  *
227  * Note that this header file is used by default in fs/binfmt_elf.c. So
228  * the following macros are for the default case. However, for the 64
229  * bit kernel we also support 32 bit parisc binaries. To do that
230  * arch/parisc/kernel/binfmt_elf32.c defines its own set of these
231  * macros, and then it includes fs/binfmt_elf.c to provide an alternate
232  * elf binary handler for 32 bit binaries (on the 64 bit kernel).
233  */
234 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
235 #define ELF_CLASS   ELFCLASS64
236 #else
237 #define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
238 #endif
239 
240 typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
241 
242 /*
243  * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
244  * specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
245  * intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
246  */
247 
248 #define ELF_PLATFORM  ("PARISC\0")
249 
250 #define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
251 	set_personality((current->personality & ~PER_MASK) | PER_LINUX); \
252 	current->thread.map_base = DEFAULT_MAP_BASE; \
253 	current->thread.task_size = DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE \
254 
255 /*
256  * Fill in general registers in a core dump.  This saves pretty
257  * much the same registers as hp-ux, although in a different order.
258  * Registers marked # below are not currently saved in pt_regs, so
259  * we use their current values here.
260  *
261  * 	gr0..gr31
262  * 	sr0..sr7
263  * 	iaoq0..iaoq1
264  * 	iasq0..iasq1
265  * 	cr11 (sar)
266  * 	cr19 (iir)
267  * 	cr20 (isr)
268  * 	cr21 (ior)
269  *  #	cr22 (ipsw)
270  *  #	cr0 (recovery counter)
271  *  #	cr24..cr31 (temporary registers)
272  *  #	cr8,9,12,13 (protection IDs)
273  *  #	cr10 (scr/ccr)
274  *  #	cr15 (ext int enable mask)
275  *
276  */
277 
278 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(dst, pt)	\
279 	memset(dst, 0, sizeof(dst));	/* don't leak any "random" bits */ \
280 	memcpy(dst + 0, pt->gr, 32 * sizeof(elf_greg_t)); \
281 	memcpy(dst + 32, pt->sr, 8 * sizeof(elf_greg_t)); \
282 	memcpy(dst + 40, pt->iaoq, 2 * sizeof(elf_greg_t)); \
283 	memcpy(dst + 42, pt->iasq, 2 * sizeof(elf_greg_t)); \
284 	dst[44] = pt->sar;   dst[45] = pt->iir; \
285 	dst[46] = pt->isr;   dst[47] = pt->ior; \
286 	dst[48] = mfctl(22); dst[49] = mfctl(0); \
287 	dst[50] = mfctl(24); dst[51] = mfctl(25); \
288 	dst[52] = mfctl(26); dst[53] = mfctl(27); \
289 	dst[54] = mfctl(28); dst[55] = mfctl(29); \
290 	dst[56] = mfctl(30); dst[57] = mfctl(31); \
291 	dst[58] = mfctl( 8); dst[59] = mfctl( 9); \
292 	dst[60] = mfctl(12); dst[61] = mfctl(13); \
293 	dst[62] = mfctl(10); dst[63] = mfctl(15);
294 
295 #endif /* ! ELF_CLASS */
296 
297 #define ELF_NGREG 80	/* We only need 64 at present, but leave space
298 			   for expansion. */
299 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
300 
301 #define ELF_NFPREG 32
302 typedef double elf_fpreg_t;
303 typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
304 
305 struct task_struct;
306 
307 extern int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *, elf_fpregset_t *);
308 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_FPREGS(tsk, elf_fpregs) dump_task_fpu(tsk, elf_fpregs)
309 
310 struct pt_regs;	/* forward declaration... */
311 
312 
313 #define elf_check_arch(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_PARISC && (x)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELF_CLASS)
314 
315 /*
316  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
317  */
318 #define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2MSB
319 #define ELF_ARCH	EM_PARISC
320 #define ELF_OSABI 	ELFOSABI_LINUX
321 
322 /* %r23 is set by ld.so to a pointer to a function which might be
323    registered using atexit.  This provides a means for the dynamic
324    linker to call DT_FINI functions for shared libraries that have
325    been loaded before the code runs.
326 
327    So that we can use the same startup file with static executables,
328    we start programs with a value of 0 to indicate that there is no
329    such function.  */
330 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)       _r->gr[23] = 0
331 
332 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE	4096
333 
334 /* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed.  Typical
335    use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
336    the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
337    that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.
338 
339    (2 * TASK_SIZE / 3) turns into something undefined when run through a
340    32 bit preprocessor and in some cases results in the kernel trying to map
341    ld.so to the kernel virtual base. Use a sane value instead. /Jes
342   */
343 
344 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE         (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x01000000)
345 
346 /* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
347    instruction set this CPU supports.  This could be done in user space,
348    but it's not easy, and we've already done it here.  */
349 
350 #define ELF_HWCAP	0
351 
352 /* Masks for stack and mmap randomization */
353 #define BRK_RND_MASK	(is_32bit_task() ? 0x07ffUL : 0x3ffffUL)
354 #define MMAP_RND_MASK	(is_32bit_task() ? 0x1fffUL : 0x3ffffUL)
355 #define STACK_RND_MASK	MMAP_RND_MASK
356 
357 struct mm_struct;
358 extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *);
359 #define arch_randomize_brk arch_randomize_brk
360 
361 #endif
362