xref: /linux/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  * OpenRISC signal.c
3  *
4  * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
5  * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
6  * declaration.
7  *
8  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
10  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
11  *
12  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/processor.h>
31 #include <asm/syscall.h>
32 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 
35 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
36 
37 struct rt_sigframe {
38 	struct siginfo info;
39 	struct ucontext uc;
40 	unsigned char retcode[16];	/* trampoline code */
41 };
42 
43 static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
44 			      struct sigcontext __user *sc)
45 {
46 	int err = 0;
47 
48 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
49 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Restore the regs from &sc->regs.
53 	 * (sc is already checked for VERIFY_READ since the sigframe was
54 	 *  checked in sys_sigreturn previously)
55 	 */
56 	err |= __copy_from_user(regs, sc->regs.gpr, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
57 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->pc, &sc->regs.pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
58 	err |= __copy_from_user(&regs->sr, &sc->regs.sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
59 
60 	/* make sure the SM-bit is cleared so user-mode cannot fool us */
61 	regs->sr &= ~SPR_SR_SM;
62 
63 	regs->orig_gpr11 = -1;	/* Avoid syscall restart checks */
64 
65 	/* TODO: the other ports use regs->orig_XX to disable syscall checks
66 	 * after this completes, but we don't use that mechanism. maybe we can
67 	 * use it now ?
68 	 */
69 
70 	return err;
71 }
72 
73 asmlinkage long _sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
74 {
75 	struct rt_sigframe *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
76 	sigset_t set;
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Since we stacked the signal on a dword boundary,
80 	 * then frame should be dword aligned here.  If it's
81 	 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
82 	 */
83 	if (((long)frame) & 3)
84 		goto badframe;
85 
86 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
87 		goto badframe;
88 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
89 		goto badframe;
90 
91 	set_current_blocked(&set);
92 
93 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
94 		goto badframe;
95 
96 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
97 		goto badframe;
98 
99 	return regs->gpr[11];
100 
101 badframe:
102 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Set up a signal frame.
108  */
109 
110 static int setup_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
111 {
112 	int err = 0;
113 
114 	/* copy the regs */
115 	/* There should be no need to save callee-saved registers here...
116 	 * ...but we save them anyway.  Revisit this
117 	 */
118 	err |= __copy_to_user(sc->regs.gpr, regs, 32 * sizeof(unsigned long));
119 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.pc, &regs->pc, sizeof(unsigned long));
120 	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->regs.sr, &regs->sr, sizeof(unsigned long));
121 
122 	return err;
123 }
124 
125 static inline unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
126 {
127 	return sp & ~3UL;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Work out where the signal frame should go.  It's either on the user stack
132  * or the alternate stack.
133  */
134 
135 static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
136 					struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
137 {
138 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
139 
140 	/* redzone */
141 	sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
142 	sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
143 	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
144 
145 	return (void __user *)sp;
146 }
147 
148 /* grab and setup a signal frame.
149  *
150  * basically we stack a lot of state info, and arrange for the
151  * user-mode program to return to the kernel using either a
152  * trampoline which performs the syscall sigreturn, or a provided
153  * user-mode trampoline.
154  */
155 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
156 			  struct pt_regs *regs)
157 {
158 	struct rt_sigframe *frame;
159 	unsigned long return_ip;
160 	int err = 0;
161 
162 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
163 
164 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
165 		return -EFAULT;
166 
167 	/* Create siginfo.  */
168 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
169 		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
170 
171 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
172 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
173 	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
174 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
175 	err |= setup_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
176 
177 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
178 
179 	if (err)
180 		return -EFAULT;
181 
182 	/* trampoline - the desired return ip is the retcode itself */
183 	return_ip = (unsigned long)&frame->retcode;
184 	/* This is:
185 		l.ori r11,r0,__NR_sigreturn
186 		l.sys 1
187 	 */
188 	err |= __put_user(0xa960,             (short *)(frame->retcode + 0));
189 	err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn,  (short *)(frame->retcode + 2));
190 	err |= __put_user(0x20000001, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 4));
191 	err |= __put_user(0x15000000, (unsigned long *)(frame->retcode + 8));
192 
193 	if (err)
194 		return -EFAULT;
195 
196 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
197 	regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler; /* what we enter NOW */
198 	regs->gpr[9] = (unsigned long)return_ip;     /* what we enter LATER */
199 	regs->gpr[3] = (unsigned long)ksig->sig;           /* arg 1: signo */
200 	regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;  /* arg 2: (siginfo_t*) */
201 	regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;    /* arg 3: ucontext */
202 
203 	/* actually move the usp to reflect the stacked frame */
204 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static inline void
210 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
211 {
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), regs);
215 
216 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
221  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
222  * mistake.
223  *
224  * Also note that the regs structure given here as an argument, is the latest
225  * pushed pt_regs. It may or may not be the same as the first pushed registers
226  * when the initial usermode->kernelmode transition took place. Therefore
227  * we can use user_mode(regs) to see if we came directly from kernel or user
228  * mode below.
229  */
230 
231 int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
232 {
233 	struct ksignal ksig;
234 	unsigned long continue_addr = 0;
235 	unsigned long restart_addr = 0;
236 	unsigned long retval = 0;
237 	int restart = 0;
238 
239 	if (syscall) {
240 		continue_addr = regs->pc;
241 		restart_addr = continue_addr - 4;
242 		retval = regs->gpr[11];
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * Setup syscall restart here so that a debugger will
246 		 * see the already changed PC.
247 		 */
248 		switch (retval) {
249 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
250 			restart = -2;
251 			/* Fall through */
252 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
253 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
254 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
255 			restart++;
256 			regs->gpr[11] = regs->orig_gpr11;
257 			regs->pc = restart_addr;
258 			break;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Get the signal to deliver.  During the call to get_signal the
264 	 * debugger may change all our registers so we may need to revert
265 	 * the decision to restart the syscall; specifically, if the PC is
266 	 * changed, don't restart the syscall.
267 	 */
268 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
269 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
270 			if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
271 			    retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
272 			    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
273 			        && !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
274 				/* No automatic restart */
275 				regs->gpr[11] = -EINTR;
276 				regs->pc = continue_addr;
277 			}
278 		}
279 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
280 	} else {
281 		/* no handler */
282 		restore_saved_sigmask();
283 		/*
284 		 * Restore pt_regs PC as syscall restart will be handled by
285 		 * kernel without return to userspace
286 		 */
287 		if (unlikely(restart) && regs->pc == restart_addr) {
288 			regs->pc = continue_addr;
289 			return restart;
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 asmlinkage int
297 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
298 {
299 	do {
300 		if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
301 			schedule();
302 		} else {
303 			if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
304 				return 0;
305 			local_irq_enable();
306 			if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
307 				int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
308 				if (unlikely(restart)) {
309 					/*
310 					 * Restart without handlers.
311 					 * Deal with it without leaving
312 					 * the kernel space.
313 					 */
314 					return restart;
315 				}
316 				syscall = 0;
317 			} else {
318 				clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
319 				tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
320 			}
321 		}
322 		local_irq_disable();
323 		thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
324 	} while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
325 	return 0;
326 }
327