xref: /linux/arch/nios2/kernel/setup.c (revision ba199dc909a20fe62270ae4e93f263987bb9d119)
1 /*
2  * Nios2-specific parts of system setup
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Vic Phillips <vic@microtronix.com>
7  *
8  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9  * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10  * for more details.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/memblock.h>
20 #include <linux/initrd.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
24 #include <asm/sections.h>
25 #include <asm/setup.h>
26 #include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
27 
28 unsigned long memory_start;
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
30 
31 unsigned long memory_end;
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
33 
34 static struct pt_regs fake_regs = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
35 					0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
36 					0};
37 
38 /* Copy a short hook instruction sequence to the exception address */
39 static inline void copy_exception_handler(unsigned int addr)
40 {
41 	unsigned int start = (unsigned int) exception_handler_hook;
42 	volatile unsigned int tmp = 0;
43 
44 	if (start == addr) {
45 		/* The CPU exception address already points to the handler. */
46 		return;
47 	}
48 
49 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
50 		"ldw	%2,0(%0)\n"
51 		"stw	%2,0(%1)\n"
52 		"ldw	%2,4(%0)\n"
53 		"stw	%2,4(%1)\n"
54 		"ldw	%2,8(%0)\n"
55 		"stw	%2,8(%1)\n"
56 		"flushd	0(%1)\n"
57 		"flushd	4(%1)\n"
58 		"flushd	8(%1)\n"
59 		"flushi %1\n"
60 		"addi	%1,%1,4\n"
61 		"flushi %1\n"
62 		"addi	%1,%1,4\n"
63 		"flushi %1\n"
64 		"flushp\n"
65 		: /* no output registers */
66 		: "r" (start), "r" (addr), "r" (tmp)
67 		: "memory"
68 	);
69 }
70 
71 /* Copy the fast TLB miss handler */
72 static inline void copy_fast_tlb_miss_handler(unsigned int addr)
73 {
74 	unsigned int start = (unsigned int) fast_handler;
75 	unsigned int end = (unsigned int) fast_handler_end;
76 	volatile unsigned int tmp = 0;
77 
78 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
79 		"1:\n"
80 		"	ldw	%3,0(%0)\n"
81 		"	stw	%3,0(%1)\n"
82 		"	flushd	0(%1)\n"
83 		"	flushi	%1\n"
84 		"	flushp\n"
85 		"	addi	%0,%0,4\n"
86 		"	addi	%1,%1,4\n"
87 		"	bne	%0,%2,1b\n"
88 		: /* no output registers */
89 		: "r" (start), "r" (addr), "r" (end), "r" (tmp)
90 		: "memory"
91 	);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * save args passed from u-boot, called from head.S
96  *
97  * @r4: NIOS magic
98  * @r5: initrd start
99  * @r6: initrd end or fdt
100  * @r7: kernel command line
101  */
102 asmlinkage void __init nios2_boot_init(unsigned r4, unsigned r5, unsigned r6,
103 				       unsigned r7)
104 {
105 	unsigned dtb_passed = 0;
106 	char cmdline_passed[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __maybe_unused = { 0, };
107 
108 #if defined(CONFIG_NIOS2_PASS_CMDLINE)
109 	if (r4 == 0x534f494e) { /* r4 is magic NIOS */
110 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
111 		if (r5) { /* initramfs */
112 			initrd_start = r5;
113 			initrd_end = r6;
114 		}
115 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
116 		dtb_passed = r6;
117 
118 		if (r7)
119 			strscpy(cmdline_passed, (char *)r7, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
120 	}
121 #endif
122 
123 	early_init_devtree((void *)dtb_passed);
124 
125 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
126 	if (cmdline_passed[0])
127 		strscpy(boot_command_line, cmdline_passed, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
128 #ifdef CONFIG_NIOS2_CMDLINE_IGNORE_DTB
129 	else
130 		strscpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
131 #endif
132 #endif
133 
134 	parse_early_param();
135 }
136 
137 static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
138 			       unsigned long *max_high)
139 {
140 	*max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
141 	*min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
142 	*max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
143 }
144 
145 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
146 {
147 	console_verbose();
148 
149 	memory_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
150 	memory_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
151 
152 	setup_initial_init_mm(_stext, _etext, _edata, _end);
153 	init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_regs;
154 
155 	/* Keep a copy of command line */
156 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
157 
158 	find_limits(&min_low_pfn, &max_low_pfn, &max_pfn);
159 	max_mapnr = max_low_pfn;
160 
161 	memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_stext), _end - _stext);
162 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
163 	if (initrd_start) {
164 		memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
165 				initrd_end - initrd_start);
166 	}
167 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
168 
169 	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
170 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
171 
172 	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
173 
174 	setup_cpuinfo();
175 
176 	copy_exception_handler(cpuinfo.exception_addr);
177 
178 	mmu_init();
179 
180 	copy_fast_tlb_miss_handler(cpuinfo.fast_tlb_miss_exc_addr);
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Initialize MMU context handling here because data from cpuinfo is
184 	 * needed for this.
185 	 */
186 	mmu_context_init();
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * get kmalloc into gear
190 	 */
191 	paging_init();
192 }
193