xref: /linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision de2fe5e07d58424bc286fff3fd3c1b0bf933cd58)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/config.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/cpu.h>
17 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
18 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/system.h>
21 
22 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
23 
24 /*
25  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
26  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
27  */
28 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
29 
30 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
31 #define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__(".set noreorder\n\t" \
32 				     "nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t" \
33 				     ".set reorder\n\t")
34 
35 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
36 {
37 	unsigned long flags;
38 	unsigned long old_ctx;
39 	int entry;
40 
41 	local_irq_save(flags);
42 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
43 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
44 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
45 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
46 
47 	entry = read_c0_wired();
48 
49 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
50 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
51 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
52 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
53 		write_c0_index(entry);
54 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
55 		tlb_write_indexed();
56 		entry++;
57 	}
58 	tlbw_use_hazard();
59 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
60 	local_irq_restore(flags);
61 }
62 
63 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
64    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
65 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
66 {
67 	int cpu;
68 
69 	preempt_disable();
70 
71 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
72 
73 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
74 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
75 	}
76 
77 	preempt_enable();
78 }
79 
80 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
81 	unsigned long end)
82 {
83 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
84 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
85 
86 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
87 		unsigned long flags;
88 		int size;
89 
90 		size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
91 		size = (size + 1) >> 1;
92 		local_irq_save(flags);
93 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
94 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
95 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
96 
97 			start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
98 			end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
99 			end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
100 			while (start < end) {
101 				int idx;
102 
103 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
104 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
105 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
106 				tlb_probe();
107 				BARRIER;
108 				idx = read_c0_index();
109 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
110 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
111 				if (idx < 0)
112 					continue;
113 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
114 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
115 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
116 				tlb_write_indexed();
117 			}
118 			tlbw_use_hazard();
119 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
120 		} else {
121 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
122 		}
123 		local_irq_restore(flags);
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
128 {
129 	unsigned long flags;
130 	int size;
131 
132 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
133 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
134 	local_irq_save(flags);
135 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
136 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
137 
138 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
139 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
140 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
141 
142 		while (start < end) {
143 			int idx;
144 
145 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
146 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
147 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
148 			tlb_probe();
149 			BARRIER;
150 			idx = read_c0_index();
151 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
152 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
153 			if (idx < 0)
154 				continue;
155 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
156 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
157 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
158 			tlb_write_indexed();
159 		}
160 		tlbw_use_hazard();
161 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
162 	} else {
163 		local_flush_tlb_all();
164 	}
165 	local_irq_restore(flags);
166 }
167 
168 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
169 {
170 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
171 
172 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
173 		unsigned long flags;
174 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
175 
176 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
177 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
178 		local_irq_save(flags);
179 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
180 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
181 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
182 		tlb_probe();
183 		BARRIER;
184 		idx = read_c0_index();
185 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
186 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
187 		if (idx < 0)
188 			goto finish;
189 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
190 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
191 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
192 		tlb_write_indexed();
193 		tlbw_use_hazard();
194 
195 	finish:
196 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
197 		local_irq_restore(flags);
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
203  * much about the ASID.
204  */
205 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
206 {
207 	unsigned long flags;
208 	int oldpid, idx;
209 
210 	local_irq_save(flags);
211 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
212 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
213 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
214 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
215 	tlb_probe();
216 	BARRIER;
217 	idx = read_c0_index();
218 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
219 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
220 	if (idx >= 0) {
221 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
222 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
223 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
224 		tlb_write_indexed();
225 		tlbw_use_hazard();
226 	}
227 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
228 
229 	local_irq_restore(flags);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
234  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
235  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
236  */
237 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
238 {
239 	unsigned long flags;
240 	pgd_t *pgdp;
241 	pud_t *pudp;
242 	pmd_t *pmdp;
243 	pte_t *ptep;
244 	int idx, pid;
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
248 	 */
249 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
250 		return;
251 
252 	local_irq_save(flags);
253 
254 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
255 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
256 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
257 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
258 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
259 	tlb_probe();
260 	BARRIER;
261 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
262 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
263 	idx = read_c0_index();
264 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
265 
266 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1)
267 	write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
268 	ptep++;
269 	write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
270 #else
271 	write_c0_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6);
272 	write_c0_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6);
273 #endif
274 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
275 	if (idx < 0)
276 		tlb_write_random();
277 	else
278 		tlb_write_indexed();
279 	tlbw_use_hazard();
280 	local_irq_restore(flags);
281 }
282 
283 #if 0
284 static void r4k_update_mmu_cache_hwbug(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
285 				       unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
286 {
287 	unsigned long flags;
288 	unsigned int asid;
289 	pgd_t *pgdp;
290 	pmd_t *pmdp;
291 	pte_t *ptep;
292 	int idx;
293 
294 	local_irq_save(flags);
295 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
296 	asid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
297 	write_c0_entryhi(address | asid);
298 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
299 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
300 	tlb_probe();
301 	BARRIER;
302 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, address);
303 	idx = read_c0_index();
304 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
305 	write_c0_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6);
306 	write_c0_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6);
307 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
308 	if (idx < 0)
309 		tlb_write_random();
310 	else
311 		tlb_write_indexed();
312 	tlbw_use_hazard();
313 	local_irq_restore(flags);
314 }
315 #endif
316 
317 void __init add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
318 	unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
319 {
320 	unsigned long flags;
321 	unsigned long wired;
322 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
323 	unsigned long old_ctx;
324 
325 	local_irq_save(flags);
326 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
327 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
328 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
329 	wired = read_c0_wired();
330 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
331 	write_c0_index(wired);
332 	BARRIER;
333 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
334 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
335 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
336 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
337 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
338 	tlb_write_indexed();
339 	tlbw_use_hazard();
340 
341 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
342 	BARRIER;
343 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
344 	local_flush_tlb_all();
345 	local_irq_restore(flags);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Used for loading TLB entries before trap_init() has started, when we
350  * don't actually want to add a wired entry which remains throughout the
351  * lifetime of the system
352  */
353 
354 static int temp_tlb_entry __initdata;
355 
356 __init int add_temporary_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
357 			       unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
358 {
359 	int ret = 0;
360 	unsigned long flags;
361 	unsigned long wired;
362 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
363 	unsigned long old_ctx;
364 
365 	local_irq_save(flags);
366 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
367 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
368 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
369 	wired = read_c0_wired();
370 	if (--temp_tlb_entry < wired) {
371 		printk(KERN_WARNING
372 		       "No TLB space left for add_temporary_entry\n");
373 		ret = -ENOSPC;
374 		goto out;
375 	}
376 
377 	write_c0_index(temp_tlb_entry);
378 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
379 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
380 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
381 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
382 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
383 	tlb_write_indexed();
384 	tlbw_use_hazard();
385 
386 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
387 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
388 out:
389 	local_irq_restore(flags);
390 	return ret;
391 }
392 
393 static void __init probe_tlb(unsigned long config)
394 {
395 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
396 	unsigned int reg;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * If this isn't a MIPS32 / MIPS64 compliant CPU.  Config 1 register
400 	 * is not supported, we assume R4k style.  Cpu probing already figured
401 	 * out the number of tlb entries.
402 	 */
403 	if ((c->processor_id & 0xff0000) == PRID_COMP_LEGACY)
404 		return;
405 
406 	reg = read_c0_config1();
407 	if (!((config >> 7) & 3))
408 		panic("No TLB present");
409 
410 	c->tlbsize = ((reg >> 25) & 0x3f) + 1;
411 }
412 
413 void __init tlb_init(void)
414 {
415 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * You should never change this register:
419 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
420 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
421 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
422 	 *     be set for 4kb pages.
423 	 */
424 	probe_tlb(config);
425 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
426 	write_c0_wired(0);
427 	write_c0_framemask(0);
428 	temp_tlb_entry = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - 1;
429 
430         /* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.  */
431 	local_flush_tlb_all();
432 
433 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
434 
435 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
436 }
437