xref: /linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision b43ab901d671e3e3cad425ea5e9a3c74e266dcdd)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cpu.h>
18 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
19 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbmisc.h>
23 
24 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
25 
26 /*
27  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
28  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
29  */
30 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
31 
32 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
33 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
34 
35 #include <asm/smtc.h>
36 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
37 
38 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
39 	{ \
40 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
41 	local_irq_save(flags);\
42 	mvpflags = dvpe()
43 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
44 	evpe(mvpflags); \
45 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
46 	}
47 #else
48 
49 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
50 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
51 
52 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
53 
54 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
55 /*
56  * LOONGSON2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of dtlb,
57  * unfortrunately, itlb is not totally transparent to software.
58  */
59 #define FLUSH_ITLB write_c0_diag(4);
60 
61 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma) { if ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)  write_c0_diag(4); }
62 
63 #else
64 
65 #define FLUSH_ITLB
66 #define FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma)
67 
68 #endif
69 
70 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
71 {
72 	unsigned long flags;
73 	unsigned long old_ctx;
74 	int entry;
75 
76 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
77 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
78 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
79 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
80 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
81 
82 	entry = read_c0_wired();
83 
84 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
85 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
86 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
87 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
88 		write_c0_index(entry);
89 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
90 		tlb_write_indexed();
91 		entry++;
92 	}
93 	tlbw_use_hazard();
94 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
95 	FLUSH_ITLB;
96 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
97 }
98 
99 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
100    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
101 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
102 {
103 	int cpu;
104 
105 	preempt_disable();
106 
107 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
108 
109 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
110 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
111 	}
112 
113 	preempt_enable();
114 }
115 
116 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
117 	unsigned long end)
118 {
119 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
120 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
121 
122 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
123 		unsigned long size, flags;
124 		int huge = is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma);
125 
126 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
127 		if (huge) {
128 			start = round_down(start, HPAGE_SIZE);
129 			end = round_up(end, HPAGE_SIZE);
130 			size = (end - start) >> HPAGE_SHIFT;
131 		} else {
132 			start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
133 			end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
134 			size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
135 		}
136 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
137 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
138 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
139 
140 			while (start < end) {
141 				int idx;
142 
143 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
144 				if (huge)
145 					start += HPAGE_SIZE;
146 				else
147 					start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
148 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
149 				tlb_probe();
150 				tlb_probe_hazard();
151 				idx = read_c0_index();
152 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
153 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
154 				if (idx < 0)
155 					continue;
156 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
157 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
158 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
159 				tlb_write_indexed();
160 			}
161 			tlbw_use_hazard();
162 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
163 		} else {
164 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
165 		}
166 		FLUSH_ITLB;
167 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
172 {
173 	unsigned long size, flags;
174 
175 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
176 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
177 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
178 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
179 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
180 
181 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
182 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
183 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
184 
185 		while (start < end) {
186 			int idx;
187 
188 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
189 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
190 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
191 			tlb_probe();
192 			tlb_probe_hazard();
193 			idx = read_c0_index();
194 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
195 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
196 			if (idx < 0)
197 				continue;
198 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
199 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
200 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
201 			tlb_write_indexed();
202 		}
203 		tlbw_use_hazard();
204 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
205 	} else {
206 		local_flush_tlb_all();
207 	}
208 	FLUSH_ITLB;
209 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
210 }
211 
212 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
213 {
214 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
215 
216 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
217 		unsigned long flags;
218 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
219 
220 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
221 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
222 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
223 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
224 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
225 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
226 		tlb_probe();
227 		tlb_probe_hazard();
228 		idx = read_c0_index();
229 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
230 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
231 		if (idx < 0)
232 			goto finish;
233 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
234 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
235 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
236 		tlb_write_indexed();
237 		tlbw_use_hazard();
238 
239 	finish:
240 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
241 		FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
242 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
248  * much about the ASID.
249  */
250 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
251 {
252 	unsigned long flags;
253 	int oldpid, idx;
254 
255 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
256 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
257 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
258 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
259 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
260 	tlb_probe();
261 	tlb_probe_hazard();
262 	idx = read_c0_index();
263 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
264 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
265 	if (idx >= 0) {
266 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
267 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
268 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
269 		tlb_write_indexed();
270 		tlbw_use_hazard();
271 	}
272 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
273 	FLUSH_ITLB;
274 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
279  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
280  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
281  */
282 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
283 {
284 	unsigned long flags;
285 	pgd_t *pgdp;
286 	pud_t *pudp;
287 	pmd_t *pmdp;
288 	pte_t *ptep;
289 	int idx, pid;
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
293 	 */
294 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
295 		return;
296 
297 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
298 
299 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
300 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
301 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
302 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
303 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
304 	tlb_probe();
305 	tlb_probe_hazard();
306 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
307 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
308 	idx = read_c0_index();
309 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
310 	/* this could be a huge page  */
311 	if (pmd_huge(*pmdp)) {
312 		unsigned long lo;
313 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_HUGE_MASK);
314 		ptep = (pte_t *)pmdp;
315 		lo = pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
316 		write_c0_entrylo0(lo);
317 		write_c0_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 7));
318 
319 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
320 		if (idx < 0)
321 			tlb_write_random();
322 		else
323 			tlb_write_indexed();
324 		write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
325 	} else
326 #endif
327 	{
328 		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
329 
330 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
331 		write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
332 		ptep++;
333 		write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
334 #else
335 		write_c0_entrylo0(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep++)));
336 		write_c0_entrylo1(pte_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep)));
337 #endif
338 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
339 		if (idx < 0)
340 			tlb_write_random();
341 		else
342 			tlb_write_indexed();
343 	}
344 	tlbw_use_hazard();
345 	FLUSH_ITLB_VM(vma);
346 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
347 }
348 
349 void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
350 		     unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
351 {
352 	unsigned long flags;
353 	unsigned long wired;
354 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
355 	unsigned long old_ctx;
356 
357 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
358 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
359 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
360 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
361 	wired = read_c0_wired();
362 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
363 	write_c0_index(wired);
364 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
365 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
366 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
367 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
368 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
369 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
370 	tlb_write_indexed();
371 	tlbw_use_hazard();
372 
373 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
374 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
375 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
376 	local_flush_tlb_all();
377 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
378 }
379 
380 static int __cpuinitdata ntlb;
381 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
382 {
383 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
384 	return 1;
385 }
386 
387 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
388 
389 void __cpuinit tlb_init(void)
390 {
391 	/*
392 	 * You should never change this register:
393 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
394 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
395 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
396 	 *     be set to fixed-size pages.
397 	 */
398 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
399 	write_c0_wired(0);
400 	if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R10000 ||
401 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R12000 ||
402 	    current_cpu_type() == CPU_R14000)
403 		write_c0_framemask(0);
404 
405 	if (kernel_uses_smartmips_rixi) {
406 		/*
407 		 * Enable the no read, no exec bits, and enable large virtual
408 		 * address.
409 		 */
410 		u32 pg = PG_RIE | PG_XIE;
411 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
412 		pg |= PG_ELPA;
413 #endif
414 		write_c0_pagegrain(pg);
415 	}
416 
417         /* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.  */
418 	local_flush_tlb_all();
419 
420 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
421 
422 	if (ntlb) {
423 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
424 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
425 			write_c0_wired(wired);
426 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
427 			printk("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
428 		} else
429 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
430 	}
431 
432 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
433 }
434