xref: /linux/arch/mips/mm/dma-noncoherent.c (revision c02ce1735b150cf7c3b43790b48e23dcd17c0d46)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2000  Ani Joshi <ajoshi@unixbox.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 06	 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
5  * swiped from i386, and cloned for MIPS by Geert, polished by Ralf.
6  */
7 #include <linux/dma-direct.h>
8 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
9 #include <linux/highmem.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/cache.h>
12 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
13 #include <asm/io.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * The affected CPUs below in 'cpu_needs_post_dma_flush()' can speculatively
17  * fill random cachelines with stale data at any time, requiring an extra
18  * flush post-DMA.
19  *
20  * Warning on the terminology - Linux calls an uncached area coherent;  MIPS
21  * terminology calls memory areas with hardware maintained coherency coherent.
22  *
23  * Note that the R14000 and R16000 should also be checked for in this condition.
24  * However this function is only called on non-I/O-coherent systems and only the
25  * R10000 and R12000 are used in such systems, the SGI IP28 Indigo² rsp.
26  * SGI IP32 aka O2.
27  */
28 static inline bool cpu_needs_post_dma_flush(void)
29 {
30 	switch (boot_cpu_type()) {
31 	case CPU_R10000:
32 	case CPU_R12000:
33 	case CPU_BMIPS5000:
34 	case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
35 	case CPU_XBURST:
36 		return true;
37 	default:
38 		/*
39 		 * Presence of MAARs suggests that the CPU supports
40 		 * speculatively prefetching data, and therefore requires
41 		 * the post-DMA flush/invalidate.
42 		 */
43 		return cpu_has_maar;
44 	}
45 }
46 
47 void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
48 {
49 	dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)page_address(page), size);
50 }
51 
52 void *arch_dma_set_uncached(void *addr, size_t size)
53 {
54 	return (void *)(__pa(addr) + UNCAC_BASE);
55 }
56 
57 static inline void dma_sync_virt_for_device(void *addr, size_t size,
58 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
59 {
60 	switch (dir) {
61 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
62 		dma_cache_wback((unsigned long)addr, size);
63 		break;
64 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
65 		dma_cache_inv((unsigned long)addr, size);
66 		break;
67 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
68 		dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)addr, size);
69 		break;
70 	default:
71 		BUG();
72 	}
73 }
74 
75 static inline void dma_sync_virt_for_cpu(void *addr, size_t size,
76 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
77 {
78 	switch (dir) {
79 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
80 		break;
81 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
82 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
83 		dma_cache_inv((unsigned long)addr, size);
84 		break;
85 	default:
86 		BUG();
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * A single sg entry may refer to multiple physically contiguous pages.  But
92  * we still need to process highmem pages individually.  If highmem is not
93  * configured then the bulk of this loop gets optimized out.
94  */
95 static inline void dma_sync_phys(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
96 		enum dma_data_direction dir, bool for_device)
97 {
98 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
99 	unsigned long offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
100 	size_t left = size;
101 
102 	do {
103 		size_t len = left;
104 		void *addr;
105 
106 		if (PageHighMem(page)) {
107 			if (offset + len > PAGE_SIZE)
108 				len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
109 		}
110 
111 		addr = kmap_atomic(page);
112 		if (for_device)
113 			dma_sync_virt_for_device(addr + offset, len, dir);
114 		else
115 			dma_sync_virt_for_cpu(addr + offset, len, dir);
116 		kunmap_atomic(addr);
117 
118 		offset = 0;
119 		page++;
120 		left -= len;
121 	} while (left);
122 }
123 
124 void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
125 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
126 {
127 	dma_sync_phys(paddr, size, dir, true);
128 }
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
131 void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
132 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
133 {
134 	if (cpu_needs_post_dma_flush())
135 		dma_sync_phys(paddr, size, dir, false);
136 }
137 #endif
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
140 void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
141 		bool coherent)
142 {
143 	dev->dma_coherent = coherent;
144 }
145 #endif
146