xref: /linux/arch/mips/mm/dma-noncoherent.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2000  Ani Joshi <ajoshi@unixbox.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 06	 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
5  * swiped from i386, and cloned for MIPS by Geert, polished by Ralf.
6  */
7 #include <linux/dma-direct.h>
8 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
9 #include <linux/highmem.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/cache.h>
12 #include <asm/cpu-type.h>
13 #include <asm/io.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * The affected CPUs below in 'cpu_needs_post_dma_flush()' can speculatively
17  * fill random cachelines with stale data at any time, requiring an extra
18  * flush post-DMA.
19  *
20  * Warning on the terminology - Linux calls an uncached area coherent;  MIPS
21  * terminology calls memory areas with hardware maintained coherency coherent.
22  *
23  * Note that the R14000 and R16000 should also be checked for in this condition.
24  * However this function is only called on non-I/O-coherent systems and only the
25  * R10000 and R12000 are used in such systems, the SGI IP28 Indigo² rsp.
26  * SGI IP32 aka O2.
27  */
28 static inline bool cpu_needs_post_dma_flush(void)
29 {
30 	switch (boot_cpu_type()) {
31 	case CPU_R10000:
32 	case CPU_R12000:
33 	case CPU_BMIPS5000:
34 	case CPU_LOONGSON2EF:
35 		return true;
36 	default:
37 		/*
38 		 * Presence of MAARs suggests that the CPU supports
39 		 * speculatively prefetching data, and therefore requires
40 		 * the post-DMA flush/invalidate.
41 		 */
42 		return cpu_has_maar;
43 	}
44 }
45 
46 void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
47 {
48 	dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)page_address(page), size);
49 }
50 
51 void *arch_dma_set_uncached(void *addr, size_t size)
52 {
53 	return (void *)(__pa(addr) + UNCAC_BASE);
54 }
55 
56 static inline void dma_sync_virt_for_device(void *addr, size_t size,
57 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
58 {
59 	switch (dir) {
60 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
61 		dma_cache_wback((unsigned long)addr, size);
62 		break;
63 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
64 		dma_cache_inv((unsigned long)addr, size);
65 		break;
66 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
67 		dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)addr, size);
68 		break;
69 	default:
70 		BUG();
71 	}
72 }
73 
74 static inline void dma_sync_virt_for_cpu(void *addr, size_t size,
75 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
76 {
77 	switch (dir) {
78 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
79 		break;
80 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
81 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
82 		dma_cache_inv((unsigned long)addr, size);
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		BUG();
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * A single sg entry may refer to multiple physically contiguous pages.  But
91  * we still need to process highmem pages individually.  If highmem is not
92  * configured then the bulk of this loop gets optimized out.
93  */
94 static inline void dma_sync_phys(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
95 		enum dma_data_direction dir, bool for_device)
96 {
97 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
98 	unsigned long offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
99 	size_t left = size;
100 
101 	do {
102 		size_t len = left;
103 		void *addr;
104 
105 		if (PageHighMem(page)) {
106 			if (offset + len > PAGE_SIZE)
107 				len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
108 		}
109 
110 		addr = kmap_atomic(page);
111 		if (for_device)
112 			dma_sync_virt_for_device(addr + offset, len, dir);
113 		else
114 			dma_sync_virt_for_cpu(addr + offset, len, dir);
115 		kunmap_atomic(addr);
116 
117 		offset = 0;
118 		page++;
119 		left -= len;
120 	} while (left);
121 }
122 
123 void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
124 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
125 {
126 	dma_sync_phys(paddr, size, dir, true);
127 }
128 
129 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
130 void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
131 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
132 {
133 	if (cpu_needs_post_dma_flush())
134 		dma_sync_phys(paddr, size, dir, false);
135 }
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
139 void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
140 		const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
141 {
142 	dev->dma_coherent = coherent;
143 }
144 #endif
145