xref: /linux/arch/mips/math-emu/ieee754dp.c (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2  * double precision: common utilities
3  */
4 /*
5  * MIPS floating point support
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
9  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
10  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15  *  for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  *  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee754dp.h"
25 
26 int ieee754dp_class(union ieee754dp x)
27 {
28 	COMPXDP;
29 	EXPLODEXDP;
30 	return xc;
31 }
32 
33 static inline int ieee754dp_isnan(union ieee754dp x)
34 {
35 	return ieee754_class_nan(ieee754dp_class(x));
36 }
37 
38 static inline int ieee754dp_issnan(union ieee754dp x)
39 {
40 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
41 	return (DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
42 }
43 
44 
45 /*
46  * Raise the Invalid Operation IEEE 754 exception
47  * and convert the signaling NaN supplied to a quiet NaN.
48  */
49 union ieee754dp __cold ieee754dp_nanxcpt(union ieee754dp r)
50 {
51 	assert(ieee754dp_issnan(r));
52 
53 	ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
54 	return ieee754dp_indef();
55 }
56 
57 static u64 ieee754dp_get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
58 {
59 	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
60 	 */
61 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
62 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
63 		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
64 			break;
65 		case FPU_CSR_RN:
66 			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
67 			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
68 			break;
69 		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
70 			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
71 				xm += 0x8;
72 			break;
73 		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
74 			if (sn) /* ?? */
75 				xm += 0x8;
76 			break;
77 		}
78 	}
79 	return xm;
80 }
81 
82 
83 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
84  * sn is sign
85  * xe is an unbiased exponent
86  * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
87  */
88 union ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
89 {
90 	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
91 
92 	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
93 	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
94 
95 	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
96 		/* strip lower bits */
97 		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
98 
99 		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
100 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
101 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
102 
103 			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
104 			case FPU_CSR_RN:
105 			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
106 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
107 			case FPU_CSR_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
108 				if (sn == 0)
109 					return ieee754dp_min(0);
110 				else
111 					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
112 			case FPU_CSR_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
113 				if (sn == 0)
114 					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
115 				else
116 					return ieee754dp_min(1);
117 			}
118 		}
119 
120 		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1 &&
121 		    ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
122 		{
123 			/* Not tiny after rounding */
124 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
125 			xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
126 			xm >>= 1;
127 			/* Clear grs bits */
128 			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
129 			xe++;
130 		}
131 		else {
132 			/* sticky right shift es bits
133 			 */
134 			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
135 			xe += es;
136 			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
137 			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
138 		}
139 	}
140 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
141 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
142 		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
143 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
144 		}
145 
146 		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
147 		 */
148 		xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
149 		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
150 		 */
151 		if (xm >> (DP_FBITS + 3 + 1)) {
152 			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
153 			xm >>= 1;
154 			xe++;
155 		}
156 	}
157 	/* strip grs bits */
158 	xm >>= 3;
159 
160 	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
161 	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
162 
163 	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
164 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
165 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
166 		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
167 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
168 		case FPU_CSR_RN:
169 			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
170 		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
171 			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
172 		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
173 			if (sn == 0)
174 				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
175 			else
176 				return ieee754dp_max(1);
177 		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
178 			if (sn == 0)
179 				return ieee754dp_max(0);
180 			else
181 				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
182 		}
183 	}
184 	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
185 
186 	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
187 		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
188 		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
189 		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
190 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
191 		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
192 	} else {
193 		assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
194 		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
195 
196 		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
197 	}
198 }
199