xref: /linux/arch/mips/math-emu/ieee754dp.c (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2  * double precision: common utilities
3  */
4 /*
5  * MIPS floating point support
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
9  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
10  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15  *  for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  *  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee754dp.h"
25 
26 int ieee754dp_class(union ieee754dp x)
27 {
28 	COMPXDP;
29 	EXPLODEXDP;
30 	return xc;
31 }
32 
33 int ieee754dp_isnan(union ieee754dp x)
34 {
35 	return ieee754dp_class(x) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;
36 }
37 
38 static inline int ieee754dp_issnan(union ieee754dp x)
39 {
40 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
41 	return (DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS - 1);
42 }
43 
44 
45 union ieee754dp __cold ieee754dp_nanxcpt(union ieee754dp r)
46 {
47 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(r));
48 
49 	if (!ieee754dp_issnan(r))	/* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
50 		return r;
51 
52 	if (!ieee754_setandtestcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION)) {
53 		/* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
54 		DPMANT(r) &= (~DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS-1));
55 		if (ieee754dp_isnan(r))
56 			return r;
57 		else
58 			return ieee754dp_indef();
59 	}
60 
61 	return r;
62 }
63 
64 static u64 ieee754dp_get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
65 {
66 	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
67 	 */
68 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
69 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
70 		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
71 			break;
72 		case FPU_CSR_RN:
73 			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
74 			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
75 			break;
76 		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
77 			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
78 				xm += 0x8;
79 			break;
80 		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
81 			if (sn) /* ?? */
82 				xm += 0x8;
83 			break;
84 		}
85 	}
86 	return xm;
87 }
88 
89 
90 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
91  * sn is sign
92  * xe is an unbiased exponent
93  * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
94  */
95 union ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
96 {
97 	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
98 
99 	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
100 	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
101 
102 	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
103 		/* strip lower bits */
104 		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
105 
106 		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
107 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
108 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
109 
110 			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
111 			case FPU_CSR_RN:
112 			case FPU_CSR_RZ:
113 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
114 			case FPU_CSR_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
115 				if (sn == 0)
116 					return ieee754dp_min(0);
117 				else
118 					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
119 			case FPU_CSR_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
120 				if (sn == 0)
121 					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
122 				else
123 					return ieee754dp_min(1);
124 			}
125 		}
126 
127 		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1 &&
128 		    ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_FBITS + 1 + 3))
129 		{
130 			/* Not tiny after rounding */
131 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
132 			xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
133 			xm >>= 1;
134 			/* Clear grs bits */
135 			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
136 			xe++;
137 		}
138 		else {
139 			/* sticky right shift es bits
140 			 */
141 			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
142 			xe += es;
143 			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
144 			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
145 		}
146 	}
147 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
148 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
149 		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
150 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
151 		}
152 
153 		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
154 		 */
155 		xm = ieee754dp_get_rounding(sn, xm);
156 		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
157 		 */
158 		if (xm >> (DP_FBITS + 3 + 1)) {
159 			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
160 			xm >>= 1;
161 			xe++;
162 		}
163 	}
164 	/* strip grs bits */
165 	xm >>= 3;
166 
167 	assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
168 	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
169 
170 	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
171 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
172 		ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INEXACT);
173 		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
174 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
175 		case FPU_CSR_RN:
176 			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
177 		case FPU_CSR_RZ:
178 			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
179 		case FPU_CSR_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
180 			if (sn == 0)
181 				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
182 			else
183 				return ieee754dp_max(1);
184 		case FPU_CSR_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
185 			if (sn == 0)
186 				return ieee754dp_max(0);
187 			else
188 				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
189 		}
190 	}
191 	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
192 
193 	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
194 		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
195 		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
196 		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
197 			ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
198 		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
199 	} else {
200 		assert((xm >> (DP_FBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
201 		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
202 
203 		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
204 	}
205 }
206