xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c (revision 32bd966050486d3fed6980aa3de3e60b9e383589)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
4  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
8 #include <linux/elf.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/mman.h>
15 #include <linux/random.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/vdso_datastore.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/abi.h>
21 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
22 #include <asm/page.h>
23 #include <asm/vdso.h>
24 #include <asm/vdso/vdso.h>
25 #include <vdso/helpers.h>
26 #include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
27 
28 static_assert(VDSO_NR_PAGES == __VDSO_PAGES);
29 
30 static void __init init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image *image)
31 {
32 	unsigned long num_pages, i;
33 	unsigned long data_pfn;
34 
35 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->data));
36 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->size));
37 
38 	num_pages = image->size / PAGE_SIZE;
39 
40 	data_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(image->data));
41 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
42 		image->mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(data_pfn + i);
43 }
44 
45 static int __init init_vdso(void)
46 {
47 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image);
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
50 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_o32);
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
54 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_n32);
55 #endif
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
60 
61 static unsigned long vdso_base(void)
62 {
63 	unsigned long base = STACK_TOP;
64 
65 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT)) {
66 		/* Skip the delay slot emulation page */
67 		base += PAGE_SIZE;
68 	}
69 
70 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
71 		base += get_random_u32_below(VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE);
72 		base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
73 	}
74 
75 	return base;
76 }
77 
78 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
79 {
80 	struct mips_vdso_image *image = current->thread.abi->vdso;
81 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
82 	unsigned long gic_size, size, base, data_addr, vdso_addr, gic_pfn, gic_base;
83 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
87 		return -EINTR;
88 
89 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT)) {
90 		unsigned long unused;
91 
92 		/* Map delay slot emulation page */
93 		base = do_mmap(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
94 			       MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, 0, 0, &unused,
95 			       NULL);
96 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
97 			ret = base;
98 			goto out;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Determine total area size. This includes the VDSO data itself, the
104 	 * data page, and the GIC user page if present. Always create a mapping
105 	 * for the GIC user area if the GIC is present regardless of whether it
106 	 * is the current clocksource, in case it comes into use later on. We
107 	 * only map a page even though the total area is 64K, as we only need
108 	 * the counter registers at the start.
109 	 */
110 	gic_size = mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
111 	size = gic_size + VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE + image->size;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the
115 	 * colour-matching alignment below.
116 	 */
117 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
118 		size += shm_align_mask + 1;
119 
120 	base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base(), size, 0, 0);
121 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
122 		ret = base;
123 		goto out;
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page
128 	 * mapping is coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory.
129 	 * This ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland
130 	 * will observe it without requiring cache invalidations.
131 	 */
132 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) {
133 		base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask);
134 		base += ((unsigned long)vdso_k_time_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask;
135 	}
136 
137 	data_addr = base + gic_size;
138 	vdso_addr = data_addr + VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
139 
140 	vma = vdso_install_vvar_mapping(mm, data_addr);
141 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
142 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
143 		goto out;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Map GIC user page. */
147 	if (gic_size) {
148 		gic_base = (unsigned long)mips_gic_base + MIPS_GIC_USER_OFS;
149 		gic_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(gic_base));
150 		static const struct vm_special_mapping gic_mapping = {
151 			.name	= "[gic]",
152 			.pages	= (struct page **) { NULL },
153 		};
154 
155 		vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, base, gic_size, VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
156 					       &gic_mapping);
157 		if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
158 			ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
159 			goto out;
160 		}
161 
162 		ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, base, gic_pfn, gic_size,
163 					 pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot));
164 		if (ret)
165 			goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Map VDSO image. */
169 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, image->size,
170 				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
171 				       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
172 				       &image->mapping);
173 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
174 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_addr;
179 	ret = 0;
180 
181 out:
182 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
183 	return ret;
184 }
185