xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/syscall.c (revision 9c1e8a9138ff92a4ff816ea8a1884ad2461a993a)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 05 by Ralf Baechle
7  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
9  */
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/linkage.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/mman.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/utsname.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/sem.h>
25 #include <linux/msg.h>
26 #include <linux/shm.h>
27 #include <linux/compiler.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/ipc.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/random.h>
33 #include <linux/elf.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/asm.h>
36 #include <asm/branch.h>
37 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
38 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
39 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
40 #include <asm/signal.h>
41 #include <asm/sim.h>
42 #include <asm/shmparam.h>
43 #include <asm/sysmips.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * For historic reasons the pipe(2) syscall on MIPS has an unusual calling
48  * convention.  It returns results in registers $v0 / $v1 which means there
49  * is no need for it to do verify the validity of a userspace pointer
50  * argument.  Historically that used to be expensive in Linux.  These days
51  * the performance advantage is negligible.
52  */
53 asmlinkage int sysm_pipe(nabi_no_regargs volatile struct pt_regs regs)
54 {
55 	int fd[2];
56 	int error, res;
57 
58 	error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
59 	if (error) {
60 		res = error;
61 		goto out;
62 	}
63 	regs.regs[3] = fd[1];
64 	res = fd[0];
65 out:
66 	return res;
67 }
68 
69 unsigned long shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1;	/* Sane caches */
70 
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(shm_align_mask);
72 
73 #define COLOUR_ALIGN(addr,pgoff)				\
74 	((((addr) + shm_align_mask) & ~shm_align_mask) +	\
75 	 (((pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) & shm_align_mask))
76 
77 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
78 	unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
79 {
80 	struct vm_area_struct * vmm;
81 	int do_color_align;
82 
83 	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
84 		return -ENOMEM;
85 
86 	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
87 		/* Even MAP_FIXED mappings must reside within TASK_SIZE.  */
88 		if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr)
89 			return -EINVAL;
90 
91 		/*
92 		 * We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
93 		 * cache aliasing constraints.
94 		 */
95 		if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
96 		    ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & shm_align_mask))
97 			return -EINVAL;
98 		return addr;
99 	}
100 
101 	do_color_align = 0;
102 	if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
103 		do_color_align = 1;
104 	if (addr) {
105 		if (do_color_align)
106 			addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
107 		else
108 			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
109 		vmm = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
110 		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
111 		    (!vmm || addr + len <= vmm->vm_start))
112 			return addr;
113 	}
114 	addr = current->mm->mmap_base;
115 	if (do_color_align)
116 		addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
117 	else
118 		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
119 
120 	for (vmm = find_vma(current->mm, addr); ; vmm = vmm->vm_next) {
121 		/* At this point:  (!vmm || addr < vmm->vm_end). */
122 		if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr)
123 			return -ENOMEM;
124 		if (!vmm || addr + len <= vmm->vm_start)
125 			return addr;
126 		addr = vmm->vm_end;
127 		if (do_color_align)
128 			addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
129 	}
130 }
131 
132 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
133 {
134 	unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
135 
136 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
137 		random_factor = get_random_int();
138 		random_factor = random_factor << PAGE_SHIFT;
139 		if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
140 			random_factor &= 0xfffffful;
141 		else
142 			random_factor &= 0xffffffful;
143 	}
144 
145 	mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
146 	mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
147 	mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
148 }
149 
150 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
151 {
152 	unsigned long rnd = get_random_int();
153 
154 	rnd = rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
155 	/* 8MB for 32bit, 256MB for 64bit */
156 	if (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR)
157 		rnd = rnd & 0x7ffffful;
158 	else
159 		rnd = rnd & 0xffffffful;
160 
161 	return rnd;
162 }
163 
164 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
165 {
166 	unsigned long base = mm->brk;
167 	unsigned long ret;
168 
169 	ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
170 
171 	if (ret < mm->brk)
172 		return mm->brk;
173 
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mips_mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
178 	unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long,
179 	fd, off_t, offset)
180 {
181 	unsigned long result;
182 
183 	result = -EINVAL;
184 	if (offset & ~PAGE_MASK)
185 		goto out;
186 
187 	result = sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
188 
189 out:
190 	return result;
191 }
192 
193 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mips_mmap2, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
194 	unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
195 	unsigned long, pgoff)
196 {
197 	if (pgoff & (~PAGE_MASK >> 12))
198 		return -EINVAL;
199 
200 	return sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, pgoff >> (PAGE_SHIFT-12));
201 }
202 
203 save_static_function(sys_fork);
204 static int __used noinline
205 _sys_fork(nabi_no_regargs struct pt_regs regs)
206 {
207 	return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs.regs[29], &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
208 }
209 
210 save_static_function(sys_clone);
211 static int __used noinline
212 _sys_clone(nabi_no_regargs struct pt_regs regs)
213 {
214 	unsigned long clone_flags;
215 	unsigned long newsp;
216 	int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr;
217 
218 	clone_flags = regs.regs[4];
219 	newsp = regs.regs[5];
220 	if (!newsp)
221 		newsp = regs.regs[29];
222 	parent_tidptr = (int __user *) regs.regs[6];
223 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
224 	/* We need to fetch the fifth argument off the stack.  */
225 	child_tidptr = NULL;
226 	if (clone_flags & (CLONE_CHILD_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID)) {
227 		int __user *__user *usp = (int __user *__user *) regs.regs[29];
228 		if (regs.regs[2] == __NR_syscall) {
229 			if (get_user (child_tidptr, &usp[5]))
230 				return -EFAULT;
231 		}
232 		else if (get_user (child_tidptr, &usp[4]))
233 			return -EFAULT;
234 	}
235 #else
236 	child_tidptr = (int __user *) regs.regs[8];
237 #endif
238 	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, &regs, 0,
239 	               parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * sys_execve() executes a new program.
244  */
245 asmlinkage int sys_execve(nabi_no_regargs struct pt_regs regs)
246 {
247 	int error;
248 	char * filename;
249 
250 	filename = getname((const char __user *) (long)regs.regs[4]);
251 	error = PTR_ERR(filename);
252 	if (IS_ERR(filename))
253 		goto out;
254 	error = do_execve(filename,
255 			  (const char __user *const __user *) (long)regs.regs[5],
256 	                  (const char __user *const __user *) (long)regs.regs[6],
257 			  &regs);
258 	putname(filename);
259 
260 out:
261 	return error;
262 }
263 
264 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(set_thread_area, unsigned long, addr)
265 {
266 	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(current);
267 
268 	ti->tp_value = addr;
269 	if (cpu_has_userlocal)
270 		write_c0_userlocal(addr);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 static inline int mips_atomic_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
276 	unsigned long addr, unsigned long new)
277 {
278 	unsigned long old, tmp;
279 	unsigned int err;
280 
281 	if (unlikely(addr & 3))
282 		return -EINVAL;
283 
284 	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, 4)))
285 		return -EINVAL;
286 
287 	if (cpu_has_llsc && R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
288 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
289 		"	.set	mips3					\n"
290 		"	li	%[err], 0				\n"
291 		"1:	ll	%[old], (%[addr])			\n"
292 		"	move	%[tmp], %[new]				\n"
293 		"2:	sc	%[tmp], (%[addr])			\n"
294 		"	beqzl	%[tmp], 1b				\n"
295 		"3:							\n"
296 		"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"				\n"
297 		"4:	li	%[err], %[efault]			\n"
298 		"	j	3b					\n"
299 		"	.previous					\n"
300 		"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"			\n"
301 		"	"STR(PTR)"	1b, 4b				\n"
302 		"	"STR(PTR)"	2b, 4b				\n"
303 		"	.previous					\n"
304 		"	.set	mips0					\n"
305 		: [old] "=&r" (old),
306 		  [err] "=&r" (err),
307 		  [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
308 		: [addr] "r" (addr),
309 		  [new] "r" (new),
310 		  [efault] "i" (-EFAULT)
311 		: "memory");
312 	} else if (cpu_has_llsc) {
313 		__asm__ __volatile__ (
314 		"	.set	mips3					\n"
315 		"	li	%[err], 0				\n"
316 		"1:	ll	%[old], (%[addr])			\n"
317 		"	move	%[tmp], %[new]				\n"
318 		"2:	sc	%[tmp], (%[addr])			\n"
319 		"	bnez	%[tmp], 4f				\n"
320 		"3:							\n"
321 		"	.subsection 2					\n"
322 		"4:	b	1b					\n"
323 		"	.previous					\n"
324 		"							\n"
325 		"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"				\n"
326 		"5:	li	%[err], %[efault]			\n"
327 		"	j	3b					\n"
328 		"	.previous					\n"
329 		"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"			\n"
330 		"	"STR(PTR)"	1b, 5b				\n"
331 		"	"STR(PTR)"	2b, 5b				\n"
332 		"	.previous					\n"
333 		"	.set	mips0					\n"
334 		: [old] "=&r" (old),
335 		  [err] "=&r" (err),
336 		  [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
337 		: [addr] "r" (addr),
338 		  [new] "r" (new),
339 		  [efault] "i" (-EFAULT)
340 		: "memory");
341 	} else {
342 		do {
343 			preempt_disable();
344 			ll_bit = 1;
345 			ll_task = current;
346 			preempt_enable();
347 
348 			err = __get_user(old, (unsigned int *) addr);
349 			err |= __put_user(new, (unsigned int *) addr);
350 			if (err)
351 				break;
352 			rmb();
353 		} while (!ll_bit);
354 	}
355 
356 	if (unlikely(err))
357 		return err;
358 
359 	regs->regs[2] = old;
360 	regs->regs[7] = 0;	/* No error */
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Don't let your children do this ...
364 	 */
365 	__asm__ __volatile__(
366 	"	move	$29, %0						\n"
367 	"	j	syscall_exit					\n"
368 	: /* no outputs */
369 	: "r" (regs));
370 
371 	/* unreached.  Honestly.  */
372 	while (1);
373 }
374 
375 save_static_function(sys_sysmips);
376 static int __used noinline
377 _sys_sysmips(nabi_no_regargs struct pt_regs regs)
378 {
379 	long cmd, arg1, arg2;
380 
381 	cmd = regs.regs[4];
382 	arg1 = regs.regs[5];
383 	arg2 = regs.regs[6];
384 
385 	switch (cmd) {
386 	case MIPS_ATOMIC_SET:
387 		return mips_atomic_set(&regs, arg1, arg2);
388 
389 	case MIPS_FIXADE:
390 		if (arg1 & ~3)
391 			return -EINVAL;
392 
393 		if (arg1 & 1)
394 			set_thread_flag(TIF_FIXADE);
395 		else
396 			clear_thread_flag(TIF_FIXADE);
397 		if (arg1 & 2)
398 			set_thread_flag(TIF_LOGADE);
399 		else
400 			clear_thread_flag(TIF_LOGADE);
401 
402 		return 0;
403 
404 	case FLUSH_CACHE:
405 		__flush_cache_all();
406 		return 0;
407 	}
408 
409 	return -EINVAL;
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * No implemented yet ...
414  */
415 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(cachectl, char *, addr, int, nbytes, int, op)
416 {
417 	return -ENOSYS;
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * If we ever come here the user sp is bad.  Zap the process right away.
422  * Due to the bad stack signaling wouldn't work.
423  */
424 asmlinkage void bad_stack(void)
425 {
426 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * Do a system call from kernel instead of calling sys_execve so we
431  * end up with proper pt_regs.
432  */
433 int kernel_execve(const char *filename,
434 		  const char *const argv[],
435 		  const char *const envp[])
436 {
437 	register unsigned long __a0 asm("$4") = (unsigned long) filename;
438 	register unsigned long __a1 asm("$5") = (unsigned long) argv;
439 	register unsigned long __a2 asm("$6") = (unsigned long) envp;
440 	register unsigned long __a3 asm("$7");
441 	unsigned long __v0;
442 
443 	__asm__ volatile ("					\n"
444 	"	.set	noreorder				\n"
445 	"	li	$2, %5		# __NR_execve		\n"
446 	"	syscall						\n"
447 	"	move	%0, $2					\n"
448 	"	.set	reorder					\n"
449 	: "=&r" (__v0), "=r" (__a3)
450 	: "r" (__a0), "r" (__a1), "r" (__a2), "i" (__NR_execve)
451 	: "$2", "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$13", "$14", "$15", "$24",
452 	  "memory");
453 
454 	if (__a3 == 0)
455 		return __v0;
456 
457 	return -__v0;
458 }
459