1 /* 2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive 4 * for more details. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds 7 * Copyright (C) 1995 Waldorf Electronics 8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02, 03 Ralf Baechle 9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Stoned Elipot 10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 11 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki 12 */ 13 #include <linux/init.h> 14 #include <linux/ioport.h> 15 #include <linux/export.h> 16 #include <linux/screen_info.h> 17 #include <linux/memblock.h> 18 #include <linux/initrd.h> 19 #include <linux/root_dev.h> 20 #include <linux/highmem.h> 21 #include <linux/console.h> 22 #include <linux/pfn.h> 23 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 24 #include <linux/kexec.h> 25 #include <linux/sizes.h> 26 #include <linux/device.h> 27 #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h> 28 #include <linux/decompress/generic.h> 29 #include <linux/of_fdt.h> 30 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h> 31 #include <linux/dmi.h> 32 33 #include <asm/addrspace.h> 34 #include <asm/bootinfo.h> 35 #include <asm/bugs.h> 36 #include <asm/cache.h> 37 #include <asm/cdmm.h> 38 #include <asm/cpu.h> 39 #include <asm/debug.h> 40 #include <asm/dma-coherence.h> 41 #include <asm/sections.h> 42 #include <asm/setup.h> 43 #include <asm/smp-ops.h> 44 #include <asm/prom.h> 45 46 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ELF_APPENDED_DTB 47 const char __section(.appended_dtb) __appended_dtb[0x100000]; 48 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_ELF_APPENDED_DTB */ 49 50 struct cpuinfo_mips cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; 51 52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data); 53 54 #ifdef CONFIG_VT 55 struct screen_info screen_info; 56 #endif 57 58 /* 59 * Setup information 60 * 61 * These are initialized so they are in the .data section 62 */ 63 unsigned long mips_machtype __read_mostly = MACH_UNKNOWN; 64 65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mips_machtype); 66 67 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; 68 char __initdata arcs_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; 69 70 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL 71 static const char builtin_cmdline[] __initconst = CONFIG_CMDLINE; 72 #else 73 static const char builtin_cmdline[] __initconst = ""; 74 #endif 75 76 /* 77 * mips_io_port_base is the begin of the address space to which x86 style 78 * I/O ports are mapped. 79 */ 80 unsigned long mips_io_port_base = -1; 81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mips_io_port_base); 82 83 static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", }; 84 static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", }; 85 static struct resource bss_resource = { .name = "Kernel bss", }; 86 87 static void *detect_magic __initdata = detect_memory_region; 88 89 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_AUTO_PFN_OFFSET 90 unsigned long ARCH_PFN_OFFSET; 91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ARCH_PFN_OFFSET); 92 #endif 93 94 void __init add_memory_region(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t size, long type) 95 { 96 /* 97 * Note: This function only exists for historical reason, 98 * new code should use memblock_add or memblock_add_node instead. 99 */ 100 101 /* 102 * If the region reaches the top of the physical address space, adjust 103 * the size slightly so that (start + size) doesn't overflow 104 */ 105 if (start + size - 1 == PHYS_ADDR_MAX) 106 --size; 107 108 /* Sanity check */ 109 if (start + size < start) { 110 pr_warn("Trying to add an invalid memory region, skipped\n"); 111 return; 112 } 113 114 if (start < PHYS_OFFSET) 115 return; 116 117 memblock_add(start, size); 118 /* Reserve any memory except the ordinary RAM ranges. */ 119 switch (type) { 120 case BOOT_MEM_RAM: 121 break; 122 123 case BOOT_MEM_NOMAP: /* Discard the range from the system. */ 124 memblock_remove(start, size); 125 break; 126 127 default: /* Reserve the rest of the memory types at boot time */ 128 memblock_reserve(start, size); 129 break; 130 } 131 } 132 133 void __init detect_memory_region(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t sz_min, phys_addr_t sz_max) 134 { 135 void *dm = &detect_magic; 136 phys_addr_t size; 137 138 for (size = sz_min; size < sz_max; size <<= 1) { 139 if (!memcmp(dm, dm + size, sizeof(detect_magic))) 140 break; 141 } 142 143 pr_debug("Memory: %lluMB of RAM detected at 0x%llx (min: %lluMB, max: %lluMB)\n", 144 ((unsigned long long) size) / SZ_1M, 145 (unsigned long long) start, 146 ((unsigned long long) sz_min) / SZ_1M, 147 ((unsigned long long) sz_max) / SZ_1M); 148 149 add_memory_region(start, size, BOOT_MEM_RAM); 150 } 151 152 /* 153 * Manage initrd 154 */ 155 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD 156 157 static int __init rd_start_early(char *p) 158 { 159 unsigned long start = memparse(p, &p); 160 161 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 162 /* Guess if the sign extension was forgotten by bootloader */ 163 if (start < XKPHYS) 164 start = (int)start; 165 #endif 166 initrd_start = start; 167 initrd_end += start; 168 return 0; 169 } 170 early_param("rd_start", rd_start_early); 171 172 static int __init rd_size_early(char *p) 173 { 174 initrd_end += memparse(p, &p); 175 return 0; 176 } 177 early_param("rd_size", rd_size_early); 178 179 /* it returns the next free pfn after initrd */ 180 static unsigned long __init init_initrd(void) 181 { 182 unsigned long end; 183 184 /* 185 * Board specific code or command line parser should have 186 * already set up initrd_start and initrd_end. In these cases 187 * perfom sanity checks and use them if all looks good. 188 */ 189 if (!initrd_start || initrd_end <= initrd_start) 190 goto disable; 191 192 if (initrd_start & ~PAGE_MASK) { 193 pr_err("initrd start must be page aligned\n"); 194 goto disable; 195 } 196 if (initrd_start < PAGE_OFFSET) { 197 pr_err("initrd start < PAGE_OFFSET\n"); 198 goto disable; 199 } 200 201 /* 202 * Sanitize initrd addresses. For example firmware 203 * can't guess if they need to pass them through 204 * 64-bits values if the kernel has been built in pure 205 * 32-bit. We need also to switch from KSEG0 to XKPHYS 206 * addresses now, so the code can now safely use __pa(). 207 */ 208 end = __pa(initrd_end); 209 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(end); 210 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(initrd_start)); 211 212 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0; 213 return PFN_UP(end); 214 disable: 215 initrd_start = 0; 216 initrd_end = 0; 217 return 0; 218 } 219 220 /* In some conditions (e.g. big endian bootloader with a little endian 221 kernel), the initrd might appear byte swapped. Try to detect this and 222 byte swap it if needed. */ 223 static void __init maybe_bswap_initrd(void) 224 { 225 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) 226 u64 buf; 227 228 /* Check for CPIO signature */ 229 if (!memcmp((void *)initrd_start, "070701", 6)) 230 return; 231 232 /* Check for compressed initrd */ 233 if (decompress_method((unsigned char *)initrd_start, 8, NULL)) 234 return; 235 236 /* Try again with a byte swapped header */ 237 buf = swab64p((u64 *)initrd_start); 238 if (!memcmp(&buf, "070701", 6) || 239 decompress_method((unsigned char *)(&buf), 8, NULL)) { 240 unsigned long i; 241 242 pr_info("Byteswapped initrd detected\n"); 243 for (i = initrd_start; i < ALIGN(initrd_end, 8); i += 8) 244 swab64s((u64 *)i); 245 } 246 #endif 247 } 248 249 static void __init finalize_initrd(void) 250 { 251 unsigned long size = initrd_end - initrd_start; 252 253 if (size == 0) { 254 printk(KERN_INFO "Initrd not found or empty"); 255 goto disable; 256 } 257 if (__pa(initrd_end) > PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)) { 258 printk(KERN_ERR "Initrd extends beyond end of memory"); 259 goto disable; 260 } 261 262 maybe_bswap_initrd(); 263 264 memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), size); 265 initrd_below_start_ok = 1; 266 267 pr_info("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%lx (%lu bytes)\n", 268 initrd_start, size); 269 return; 270 disable: 271 printk(KERN_CONT " - disabling initrd\n"); 272 initrd_start = 0; 273 initrd_end = 0; 274 } 275 276 #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ 277 278 static unsigned long __init init_initrd(void) 279 { 280 return 0; 281 } 282 283 #define finalize_initrd() do {} while (0) 284 285 #endif 286 287 /* 288 * Initialize the bootmem allocator. It also setup initrd related data 289 * if needed. 290 */ 291 #if defined(CONFIG_SGI_IP27) || (defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA)) 292 293 static void __init bootmem_init(void) 294 { 295 init_initrd(); 296 finalize_initrd(); 297 } 298 299 #else /* !CONFIG_SGI_IP27 */ 300 301 static void __init bootmem_init(void) 302 { 303 struct memblock_region *mem; 304 phys_addr_t ramstart, ramend; 305 306 ramstart = memblock_start_of_DRAM(); 307 ramend = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); 308 309 /* 310 * Sanity check any INITRD first. We don't take it into account 311 * for bootmem setup initially, rely on the end-of-kernel-code 312 * as our memory range starting point. Once bootmem is inited we 313 * will reserve the area used for the initrd. 314 */ 315 init_initrd(); 316 317 /* Reserve memory occupied by kernel. */ 318 memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(&_text), 319 __pa_symbol(&_end) - __pa_symbol(&_text)); 320 321 /* max_low_pfn is not a number of pages but the end pfn of low mem */ 322 323 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_AUTO_PFN_OFFSET 324 ARCH_PFN_OFFSET = PFN_UP(ramstart); 325 #else 326 /* 327 * Reserve any memory between the start of RAM and PHYS_OFFSET 328 */ 329 if (ramstart > PHYS_OFFSET) 330 memblock_reserve(PHYS_OFFSET, ramstart - PHYS_OFFSET); 331 332 if (PFN_UP(ramstart) > ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) { 333 pr_info("Wasting %lu bytes for tracking %lu unused pages\n", 334 (unsigned long)((PFN_UP(ramstart) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) * sizeof(struct page)), 335 (unsigned long)(PFN_UP(ramstart) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET)); 336 } 337 #endif 338 339 min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET; 340 max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ramend); 341 for_each_memblock(memory, mem) { 342 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(mem); 343 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(mem); 344 345 /* 346 * Skip highmem here so we get an accurate max_low_pfn if low 347 * memory stops short of high memory. 348 * If the region overlaps HIGHMEM_START, end is clipped so 349 * max_pfn excludes the highmem portion. 350 */ 351 if (memblock_is_nomap(mem)) 352 continue; 353 if (start >= PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START)) 354 continue; 355 if (end > PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START)) 356 end = PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START); 357 if (end > max_low_pfn) 358 max_low_pfn = end; 359 } 360 361 if (min_low_pfn >= max_low_pfn) 362 panic("Incorrect memory mapping !!!"); 363 364 if (max_pfn > PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START)) { 365 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM 366 highstart_pfn = PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START); 367 highend_pfn = max_pfn; 368 #else 369 max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START); 370 max_pfn = max_low_pfn; 371 #endif 372 } 373 374 /* 375 * Reserve initrd memory if needed. 376 */ 377 finalize_initrd(); 378 } 379 380 #endif /* CONFIG_SGI_IP27 */ 381 382 static int usermem __initdata; 383 384 static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p) 385 { 386 phys_addr_t start, size; 387 388 /* 389 * If a user specifies memory size, we 390 * blow away any automatically generated 391 * size. 392 */ 393 if (usermem == 0) { 394 usermem = 1; 395 memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(), 396 memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM()); 397 } 398 start = 0; 399 size = memparse(p, &p); 400 if (*p == '@') 401 start = memparse(p + 1, &p); 402 403 add_memory_region(start, size, BOOT_MEM_RAM); 404 405 return 0; 406 } 407 early_param("mem", early_parse_mem); 408 409 static int __init early_parse_memmap(char *p) 410 { 411 char *oldp; 412 u64 start_at, mem_size; 413 414 if (!p) 415 return -EINVAL; 416 417 if (!strncmp(p, "exactmap", 8)) { 418 pr_err("\"memmap=exactmap\" invalid on MIPS\n"); 419 return 0; 420 } 421 422 oldp = p; 423 mem_size = memparse(p, &p); 424 if (p == oldp) 425 return -EINVAL; 426 427 if (*p == '@') { 428 start_at = memparse(p+1, &p); 429 add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM); 430 } else if (*p == '#') { 431 pr_err("\"memmap=nn#ss\" (force ACPI data) invalid on MIPS\n"); 432 return -EINVAL; 433 } else if (*p == '$') { 434 start_at = memparse(p+1, &p); 435 add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RESERVED); 436 } else { 437 pr_err("\"memmap\" invalid format!\n"); 438 return -EINVAL; 439 } 440 441 if (*p == '\0') { 442 usermem = 1; 443 return 0; 444 } else 445 return -EINVAL; 446 } 447 early_param("memmap", early_parse_memmap); 448 449 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE 450 static unsigned long setup_elfcorehdr, setup_elfcorehdr_size; 451 static int __init early_parse_elfcorehdr(char *p) 452 { 453 struct memblock_region *mem; 454 455 setup_elfcorehdr = memparse(p, &p); 456 457 for_each_memblock(memory, mem) { 458 unsigned long start = mem->base; 459 unsigned long end = start + mem->size; 460 if (setup_elfcorehdr >= start && setup_elfcorehdr < end) { 461 /* 462 * Reserve from the elf core header to the end of 463 * the memory segment, that should all be kdump 464 * reserved memory. 465 */ 466 setup_elfcorehdr_size = end - setup_elfcorehdr; 467 break; 468 } 469 } 470 /* 471 * If we don't find it in the memory map, then we shouldn't 472 * have to worry about it, as the new kernel won't use it. 473 */ 474 return 0; 475 } 476 early_param("elfcorehdr", early_parse_elfcorehdr); 477 #endif 478 479 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC 480 481 /* 64M alignment for crash kernel regions */ 482 #define CRASH_ALIGN SZ_64M 483 #define CRASH_ADDR_MAX SZ_512M 484 485 static void __init mips_parse_crashkernel(void) 486 { 487 unsigned long long total_mem; 488 unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base; 489 int ret; 490 491 total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size(); 492 ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem, 493 &crash_size, &crash_base); 494 if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0) 495 return; 496 497 if (crash_base <= 0) { 498 crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(CRASH_ALIGN, CRASH_ADDR_MAX, 499 crash_size, CRASH_ALIGN); 500 if (!crash_base) { 501 pr_warn("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); 502 return; 503 } 504 } else { 505 unsigned long long start; 506 507 start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base, crash_base + crash_size, 508 crash_size, 1); 509 if (start != crash_base) { 510 pr_warn("Invalid memory region reserved for crash kernel\n"); 511 return; 512 } 513 } 514 515 crashk_res.start = crash_base; 516 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1; 517 } 518 519 static void __init request_crashkernel(struct resource *res) 520 { 521 int ret; 522 523 if (crashk_res.start == crashk_res.end) 524 return; 525 526 ret = request_resource(res, &crashk_res); 527 if (!ret) 528 pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel\n", 529 (unsigned long)(resource_size(&crashk_res) >> 20), 530 (unsigned long)(crashk_res.start >> 20)); 531 } 532 #else /* !defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) */ 533 static void __init mips_parse_crashkernel(void) 534 { 535 } 536 537 static void __init request_crashkernel(struct resource *res) 538 { 539 } 540 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_KEXEC) */ 541 542 static void __init check_kernel_sections_mem(void) 543 { 544 phys_addr_t start = PFN_PHYS(PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(&_text))); 545 phys_addr_t size = PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(__pa_symbol(&_end))) - start; 546 547 if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) { 548 pr_info("Kernel sections are not in the memory maps\n"); 549 memblock_add(start, size); 550 } 551 } 552 553 static void __init bootcmdline_append(const char *s, size_t max) 554 { 555 if (!s[0] || !max) 556 return; 557 558 if (boot_command_line[0]) 559 strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 560 561 strlcat(boot_command_line, s, max); 562 } 563 564 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 565 566 static int __init bootcmdline_scan_chosen(unsigned long node, const char *uname, 567 int depth, void *data) 568 { 569 bool *dt_bootargs = data; 570 const char *p; 571 int l; 572 573 if (depth != 1 || !data || 574 (strcmp(uname, "chosen") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "chosen@0") != 0)) 575 return 0; 576 577 p = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "bootargs", &l); 578 if (p != NULL && l > 0) { 579 bootcmdline_append(p, min(l, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE)); 580 *dt_bootargs = true; 581 } 582 583 return 1; 584 } 585 586 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE */ 587 588 static void __init bootcmdline_init(void) 589 { 590 bool dt_bootargs = false; 591 592 /* 593 * If CMDLINE_OVERRIDE is enabled then initializing the command line is 594 * trivial - we simply use the built-in command line unconditionally & 595 * unmodified. 596 */ 597 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE)) { 598 strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 599 return; 600 } 601 602 /* 603 * If the user specified a built-in command line & 604 * MIPS_CMDLINE_BUILTIN_EXTEND, then the built-in command line is 605 * prepended to arguments from the bootloader or DT so we'll copy them 606 * to the start of boot_command_line here. Otherwise, empty 607 * boot_command_line to undo anything early_init_dt_scan_chosen() did. 608 */ 609 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_BUILTIN_EXTEND)) 610 strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 611 else 612 boot_command_line[0] = 0; 613 614 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 615 /* 616 * If we're configured to take boot arguments from DT, look for those 617 * now. 618 */ 619 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_FROM_DTB) || 620 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB_EXTEND)) 621 of_scan_flat_dt(bootcmdline_scan_chosen, &dt_bootargs); 622 #endif 623 624 /* 625 * If we didn't get any arguments from DT (regardless of whether that's 626 * because we weren't configured to look for them, or because we looked 627 * & found none) then we'll take arguments from the bootloader. 628 * plat_mem_setup() should have filled arcs_cmdline with arguments from 629 * the bootloader. 630 */ 631 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB_EXTEND) || !dt_bootargs) 632 bootcmdline_append(arcs_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 633 634 /* 635 * If the user specified a built-in command line & we didn't already 636 * prepend it, we append it to boot_command_line here. 637 */ 638 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL) && 639 !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_BUILTIN_EXTEND)) 640 bootcmdline_append(builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 641 } 642 643 /* 644 * arch_mem_init - initialize memory management subsystem 645 * 646 * o plat_mem_setup() detects the memory configuration and will record detected 647 * memory areas using add_memory_region. 648 * 649 * At this stage the memory configuration of the system is known to the 650 * kernel but generic memory management system is still entirely uninitialized. 651 * 652 * o bootmem_init() 653 * o sparse_init() 654 * o paging_init() 655 * o dma_contiguous_reserve() 656 * 657 * At this stage the bootmem allocator is ready to use. 658 * 659 * NOTE: historically plat_mem_setup did the entire platform initialization. 660 * This was rather impractical because it meant plat_mem_setup had to 661 * get away without any kind of memory allocator. To keep old code from 662 * breaking plat_setup was just renamed to plat_mem_setup and a second platform 663 * initialization hook for anything else was introduced. 664 */ 665 static void __init arch_mem_init(char **cmdline_p) 666 { 667 /* call board setup routine */ 668 plat_mem_setup(); 669 memblock_set_bottom_up(true); 670 671 bootcmdline_init(); 672 strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); 673 *cmdline_p = command_line; 674 675 parse_early_param(); 676 677 if (usermem) 678 pr_info("User-defined physical RAM map overwrite\n"); 679 680 check_kernel_sections_mem(); 681 682 early_init_fdt_reserve_self(); 683 early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(); 684 685 #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA 686 memblock_set_node(0, PHYS_ADDR_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0); 687 #endif 688 bootmem_init(); 689 690 /* 691 * Prevent memblock from allocating high memory. 692 * This cannot be done before max_low_pfn is detected, so up 693 * to this point is possible to only reserve physical memory 694 * with memblock_reserve; memblock_alloc* can be used 695 * only after this point 696 */ 697 memblock_set_current_limit(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)); 698 699 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE 700 if (setup_elfcorehdr && setup_elfcorehdr_size) { 701 printk(KERN_INFO "kdump reserved memory at %lx-%lx\n", 702 setup_elfcorehdr, setup_elfcorehdr_size); 703 memblock_reserve(setup_elfcorehdr, setup_elfcorehdr_size); 704 } 705 #endif 706 707 mips_parse_crashkernel(); 708 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC 709 if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) 710 memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res)); 711 #endif 712 device_tree_init(); 713 714 /* 715 * In order to reduce the possibility of kernel panic when failed to 716 * get IO TLB memory under CONFIG_SWIOTLB, it is better to allocate 717 * low memory as small as possible before plat_swiotlb_setup(), so 718 * make sparse_init() using top-down allocation. 719 */ 720 memblock_set_bottom_up(false); 721 sparse_init(); 722 memblock_set_bottom_up(true); 723 724 plat_swiotlb_setup(); 725 726 dma_contiguous_reserve(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)); 727 728 /* Reserve for hibernation. */ 729 memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin), 730 __pa_symbol(&__nosave_end) - __pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin)); 731 732 fdt_init_reserved_mem(); 733 734 memblock_dump_all(); 735 736 early_memtest(PFN_PHYS(ARCH_PFN_OFFSET), PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)); 737 } 738 739 static void __init resource_init(void) 740 { 741 struct memblock_region *region; 742 743 if (UNCAC_BASE != IO_BASE) 744 return; 745 746 code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_text); 747 code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_etext) - 1; 748 data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_etext); 749 data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_edata) - 1; 750 bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&__bss_start); 751 bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop) - 1; 752 753 for_each_memblock(memory, region) { 754 phys_addr_t start = PFN_PHYS(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region)); 755 phys_addr_t end = PFN_PHYS(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1; 756 struct resource *res; 757 758 res = memblock_alloc(sizeof(struct resource), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); 759 if (!res) 760 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, 761 sizeof(struct resource)); 762 763 res->start = start; 764 res->end = end; 765 res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; 766 res->name = "System RAM"; 767 768 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res); 769 770 /* 771 * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data, 772 * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager 773 * test it. 774 */ 775 request_resource(res, &code_resource); 776 request_resource(res, &data_resource); 777 request_resource(res, &bss_resource); 778 request_crashkernel(res); 779 } 780 } 781 782 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 783 static void __init prefill_possible_map(void) 784 { 785 int i, possible = num_possible_cpus(); 786 787 if (possible > nr_cpu_ids) 788 possible = nr_cpu_ids; 789 790 for (i = 0; i < possible; i++) 791 set_cpu_possible(i, true); 792 for (; i < NR_CPUS; i++) 793 set_cpu_possible(i, false); 794 795 nr_cpu_ids = possible; 796 } 797 #else 798 static inline void prefill_possible_map(void) {} 799 #endif 800 801 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) 802 { 803 cpu_probe(); 804 mips_cm_probe(); 805 prom_init(); 806 807 setup_early_fdc_console(); 808 #ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK 809 setup_early_printk(); 810 #endif 811 cpu_report(); 812 check_bugs_early(); 813 814 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) 815 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) 816 conswitchp = &vga_con; 817 #endif 818 #endif 819 820 arch_mem_init(cmdline_p); 821 dmi_setup(); 822 823 resource_init(); 824 plat_smp_setup(); 825 prefill_possible_map(); 826 827 cpu_cache_init(); 828 paging_init(); 829 } 830 831 unsigned long kernelsp[NR_CPUS]; 832 unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2, fw_arg3; 833 834 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_OF 835 unsigned long fw_passed_dtb; 836 #endif 837 838 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS 839 struct dentry *mips_debugfs_dir; 840 static int __init debugfs_mips(void) 841 { 842 mips_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("mips", NULL); 843 return 0; 844 } 845 arch_initcall(debugfs_mips); 846 #endif 847 848 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_MAYBE_COHERENT 849 /* User defined DMA coherency from command line. */ 850 enum coherent_io_user_state coherentio = IO_COHERENCE_DEFAULT; 851 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coherentio); 852 int hw_coherentio; /* Actual hardware supported DMA coherency setting. */ 853 854 static int __init setcoherentio(char *str) 855 { 856 coherentio = IO_COHERENCE_ENABLED; 857 pr_info("Hardware DMA cache coherency (command line)\n"); 858 return 0; 859 } 860 early_param("coherentio", setcoherentio); 861 862 static int __init setnocoherentio(char *str) 863 { 864 coherentio = IO_COHERENCE_DISABLED; 865 pr_info("Software DMA cache coherency (command line)\n"); 866 return 0; 867 } 868 early_param("nocoherentio", setnocoherentio); 869 #endif 870