1 /* 2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive 4 * for more details. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others. 7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) 8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 9 * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer 10 * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd. 11 */ 12 #include <linux/errno.h> 13 #include <linux/sched.h> 14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h> 15 #include <linux/sched/task.h> 16 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 17 #include <linux/tick.h> 18 #include <linux/kernel.h> 19 #include <linux/mm.h> 20 #include <linux/stddef.h> 21 #include <linux/unistd.h> 22 #include <linux/export.h> 23 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 24 #include <linux/mman.h> 25 #include <linux/personality.h> 26 #include <linux/sys.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/completion.h> 29 #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 30 #include <linux/random.h> 31 #include <linux/prctl.h> 32 #include <linux/nmi.h> 33 #include <linux/cpu.h> 34 35 #include <asm/abi.h> 36 #include <asm/asm.h> 37 #include <asm/bootinfo.h> 38 #include <asm/cpu.h> 39 #include <asm/dsemul.h> 40 #include <asm/dsp.h> 41 #include <asm/fpu.h> 42 #include <asm/irq.h> 43 #include <asm/mips-cps.h> 44 #include <asm/msa.h> 45 #include <asm/pgtable.h> 46 #include <asm/mipsregs.h> 47 #include <asm/processor.h> 48 #include <asm/reg.h> 49 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 50 #include <asm/io.h> 51 #include <asm/elf.h> 52 #include <asm/isadep.h> 53 #include <asm/inst.h> 54 #include <asm/stacktrace.h> 55 #include <asm/irq_regs.h> 56 57 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU 58 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void) 59 { 60 play_dead(); 61 } 62 #endif 63 64 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); 65 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void); 66 67 void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp) 68 { 69 unsigned long status; 70 71 /* New thread loses kernel privileges. */ 72 status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|ST0_FR|KU_MASK); 73 status |= KU_USER; 74 regs->cp0_status = status; 75 lose_fpu(0); 76 clear_thread_flag(TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE); 77 clear_used_math(); 78 atomic_set(¤t->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE); 79 init_dsp(); 80 regs->cp0_epc = pc; 81 regs->regs[29] = sp; 82 } 83 84 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) 85 { 86 /* 87 * User threads may have allocated a delay slot emulation frame. 88 * If so, clean up that allocation. 89 */ 90 if (!(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) 91 dsemul_thread_cleanup(tsk); 92 } 93 94 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src) 95 { 96 /* 97 * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the 98 * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child 99 * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread() 100 * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the 101 * child context. 102 */ 103 preempt_disable(); 104 105 if (is_msa_enabled()) 106 save_msa(current); 107 else if (is_fpu_owner()) 108 _save_fp(current); 109 110 save_dsp(current); 111 112 preempt_enable(); 113 114 *dst = *src; 115 return 0; 116 } 117 118 /* 119 * Copy architecture-specific thread state 120 */ 121 int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, 122 unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls) 123 { 124 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p); 125 struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs(); 126 unsigned long childksp; 127 128 childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32; 129 130 /* set up new TSS. */ 131 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1; 132 /* Put the stack after the struct pt_regs. */ 133 childksp = (unsigned long) childregs; 134 p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1); 135 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { 136 /* kernel thread */ 137 unsigned long status = p->thread.cp0_status; 138 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); 139 ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS; 140 p->thread.reg16 = usp; /* fn */ 141 p->thread.reg17 = kthread_arg; 142 p->thread.reg29 = childksp; 143 p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread; 144 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) 145 status = (status & ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEP | ST0_IEC)) | 146 ((status & (ST0_KUC | ST0_IEC)) << 2); 147 #else 148 status |= ST0_EXL; 149 #endif 150 childregs->cp0_status = status; 151 return 0; 152 } 153 154 /* user thread */ 155 *childregs = *regs; 156 childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */ 157 childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */ 158 if (usp) 159 childregs->regs[29] = usp; 160 ti->addr_limit = USER_DS; 161 162 p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs; 163 p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; 164 165 /* 166 * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context 167 * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu. 168 */ 169 childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1); 170 171 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU); 172 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDMSA); 173 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE); 174 175 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF 176 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FPUBOUND); 177 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */ 178 179 atomic_set(&p->thread.bd_emu_frame, BD_EMUFRAME_NONE); 180 181 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) 182 ti->tp_value = tls; 183 184 return 0; 185 } 186 187 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR 188 #include <linux/stackprotector.h> 189 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly; 190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard); 191 #endif 192 193 struct mips_frame_info { 194 void *func; 195 unsigned long func_size; 196 int frame_size; 197 int pc_offset; 198 }; 199 200 #define J_TARGET(pc,target) \ 201 (((unsigned long)(pc) & 0xf0000000) | ((target) << 2)) 202 203 static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *poff) 204 { 205 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS 206 /* 207 * swsp ra,offset 208 * swm16 reglist,offset(sp) 209 * swm32 reglist,offset(sp) 210 * sw32 ra,offset(sp) 211 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED 212 * 213 * microMIPS is way more fun... 214 */ 215 if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) { 216 switch (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode) { 217 case mm_swsp16_op: 218 if (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt != 31) 219 return 0; 220 221 *poff = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm; 222 *poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong); 223 return 1; 224 225 case mm_pool16c_op: 226 switch (ip->mm16_m_format.func) { 227 case mm_swm16_op: 228 *poff = ip->mm16_m_format.imm; 229 *poff += 1 + ip->mm16_m_format.rlist; 230 *poff = (*poff << 2) / sizeof(ulong); 231 return 1; 232 233 default: 234 return 0; 235 } 236 237 default: 238 return 0; 239 } 240 } 241 242 switch (ip->i_format.opcode) { 243 case mm_sw32_op: 244 if (ip->i_format.rs != 29) 245 return 0; 246 if (ip->i_format.rt != 31) 247 return 0; 248 249 *poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong); 250 return 1; 251 252 case mm_pool32b_op: 253 switch (ip->mm_m_format.func) { 254 case mm_swm32_func: 255 if (ip->mm_m_format.rd < 0x10) 256 return 0; 257 if (ip->mm_m_format.base != 29) 258 return 0; 259 260 *poff = ip->mm_m_format.simmediate; 261 *poff += (ip->mm_m_format.rd & 0xf) * sizeof(u32); 262 *poff /= sizeof(ulong); 263 return 1; 264 default: 265 return 0; 266 } 267 268 default: 269 return 0; 270 } 271 #else 272 /* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */ 273 if ((ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) && 274 ip->i_format.rs == 29 && ip->i_format.rt == 31) { 275 *poff = ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(ulong); 276 return 1; 277 } 278 279 return 0; 280 #endif 281 } 282 283 static inline int is_jump_ins(union mips_instruction *ip) 284 { 285 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS 286 /* 287 * jr16,jrc,jalr16,jalr16 288 * jal 289 * jalr/jr,jalr.hb/jr.hb,jalrs,jalrs.hb 290 * jraddiusp - NOT SUPPORTED 291 * 292 * microMIPS is kind of more fun... 293 */ 294 if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) { 295 if ((ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16c_op && 296 (ip->mm16_r5_format.rt & mm_jr16_op) == mm_jr16_op)) 297 return 1; 298 return 0; 299 } 300 301 if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_j32_op) 302 return 1; 303 if (ip->j_format.opcode == mm_jal32_op) 304 return 1; 305 if (ip->r_format.opcode != mm_pool32a_op || 306 ip->r_format.func != mm_pool32axf_op) 307 return 0; 308 return ((ip->u_format.uimmediate >> 6) & mm_jalr_op) == mm_jalr_op; 309 #else 310 if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op) 311 return 1; 312 if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op) 313 return 1; 314 if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op) 315 return 0; 316 return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op; 317 #endif 318 } 319 320 static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip, int *frame_size) 321 { 322 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS 323 unsigned short tmp; 324 325 /* 326 * addiusp -imm 327 * addius5 sp,-imm 328 * addiu32 sp,sp,-imm 329 * jradiussp - NOT SUPPORTED 330 * 331 * microMIPS is not more fun... 332 */ 333 if (mm_insn_16bit(ip->word >> 16)) { 334 if (ip->mm16_r3_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op && 335 ip->mm16_r3_format.simmediate & mm_addiusp_func) { 336 tmp = ip->mm_b0_format.simmediate >> 1; 337 tmp = ((tmp & 0x1ff) ^ 0x100) - 0x100; 338 if ((tmp + 2) < 4) /* 0x0,0x1,0x1fe,0x1ff are special */ 339 tmp ^= 0x100; 340 *frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp << 2); 341 return 1; 342 } 343 if (ip->mm16_r5_format.opcode == mm_pool16d_op && 344 ip->mm16_r5_format.rt == 29) { 345 tmp = ip->mm16_r5_format.imm >> 1; 346 *frame_size = -(signed short)(tmp & 0xf); 347 return 1; 348 } 349 return 0; 350 } 351 352 if (ip->mm_i_format.opcode == mm_addiu32_op && 353 ip->mm_i_format.rt == 29 && ip->mm_i_format.rs == 29) { 354 *frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate; 355 return 1; 356 } 357 #else 358 /* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */ 359 if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29) 360 return 0; 361 362 if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || 363 ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op) { 364 *frame_size = -ip->i_format.simmediate; 365 return 1; 366 } 367 #endif 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info) 372 { 373 bool is_mmips = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS); 374 union mips_instruction insn, *ip; 375 const unsigned int max_insns = 128; 376 unsigned int last_insn_size = 0; 377 unsigned int i; 378 bool saw_jump = false; 379 380 info->pc_offset = -1; 381 info->frame_size = 0; 382 383 ip = (void *)msk_isa16_mode((ulong)info->func); 384 if (!ip) 385 goto err; 386 387 for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++) { 388 ip = (void *)ip + last_insn_size; 389 390 if (is_mmips && mm_insn_16bit(ip->halfword[0])) { 391 insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16; 392 last_insn_size = 2; 393 } else if (is_mmips) { 394 insn.word = ip->halfword[0] << 16 | ip->halfword[1]; 395 last_insn_size = 4; 396 } else { 397 insn.word = ip->word; 398 last_insn_size = 4; 399 } 400 401 if (!info->frame_size) { 402 is_sp_move_ins(&insn, &info->frame_size); 403 continue; 404 } else if (!saw_jump && is_jump_ins(ip)) { 405 /* 406 * If we see a jump instruction, we are finished 407 * with the frame save. 408 * 409 * Some functions can have a shortcut return at 410 * the beginning of the function, so don't start 411 * looking for jump instruction until we see the 412 * frame setup. 413 * 414 * The RA save instruction can get put into the 415 * delay slot of the jump instruction, so look 416 * at the next instruction, too. 417 */ 418 saw_jump = true; 419 continue; 420 } 421 if (info->pc_offset == -1 && 422 is_ra_save_ins(&insn, &info->pc_offset)) 423 break; 424 if (saw_jump) 425 break; 426 } 427 if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */ 428 return 0; 429 if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */ 430 return 1; 431 /* prologue seems bogus... */ 432 err: 433 return -1; 434 } 435 436 static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly; 437 438 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 439 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void) 440 { 441 return kallsyms_lookup_name("__schedule"); 442 } 443 #else 444 static unsigned long get___schedule_addr(void) 445 { 446 union mips_instruction *ip = (void *)schedule; 447 int max_insns = 8; 448 int i; 449 450 for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) { 451 if (ip->j_format.opcode == j_op) 452 return J_TARGET(ip, ip->j_format.target); 453 } 454 return 0; 455 } 456 #endif 457 458 static int __init frame_info_init(void) 459 { 460 unsigned long size = 0; 461 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 462 unsigned long ofs; 463 #endif 464 unsigned long addr; 465 466 addr = get___schedule_addr(); 467 if (!addr) 468 addr = (unsigned long)schedule; 469 470 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 471 kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(addr, &size, &ofs); 472 #endif 473 schedule_mfi.func = (void *)addr; 474 schedule_mfi.func_size = size; 475 476 get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi); 477 478 /* 479 * Without schedule() frame info, result given by 480 * thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable. 481 */ 482 if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0) 483 printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule); 484 485 return 0; 486 } 487 488 arch_initcall(frame_info_init); 489 490 /* 491 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. 492 */ 493 static unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk) 494 { 495 struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread; 496 497 /* New born processes are a special case */ 498 if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork) 499 return t->reg31; 500 if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0) 501 return 0; 502 return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset]; 503 } 504 505 506 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 507 /* generic stack unwinding function */ 508 unsigned long notrace unwind_stack_by_address(unsigned long stack_page, 509 unsigned long *sp, 510 unsigned long pc, 511 unsigned long *ra) 512 { 513 unsigned long low, high, irq_stack_high; 514 struct mips_frame_info info; 515 unsigned long size, ofs; 516 struct pt_regs *regs; 517 int leaf; 518 519 if (!stack_page) 520 return 0; 521 522 /* 523 * IRQ stacks start at IRQ_STACK_START 524 * task stacks at THREAD_SIZE - 32 525 */ 526 low = stack_page; 527 if (!preemptible() && on_irq_stack(raw_smp_processor_id(), *sp)) { 528 high = stack_page + IRQ_STACK_START; 529 irq_stack_high = high; 530 } else { 531 high = stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32; 532 irq_stack_high = 0; 533 } 534 535 /* 536 * If we reached the top of the interrupt stack, start unwinding 537 * the interrupted task stack. 538 */ 539 if (unlikely(*sp == irq_stack_high)) { 540 unsigned long task_sp = *(unsigned long *)*sp; 541 542 /* 543 * Check that the pointer saved in the IRQ stack head points to 544 * something within the stack of the current task 545 */ 546 if (!object_is_on_stack((void *)task_sp)) 547 return 0; 548 549 /* 550 * Follow pointer to tasks kernel stack frame where interrupted 551 * state was saved. 552 */ 553 regs = (struct pt_regs *)task_sp; 554 pc = regs->cp0_epc; 555 if (!user_mode(regs) && __kernel_text_address(pc)) { 556 *sp = regs->regs[29]; 557 *ra = regs->regs[31]; 558 return pc; 559 } 560 return 0; 561 } 562 if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs)) 563 return 0; 564 /* 565 * Return ra if an exception occurred at the first instruction 566 */ 567 if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) { 568 pc = *ra; 569 *ra = 0; 570 return pc; 571 } 572 573 info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs); 574 info.func_size = ofs; /* analyze from start to ofs */ 575 leaf = get_frame_info(&info); 576 if (leaf < 0) 577 return 0; 578 579 if (*sp < low || *sp + info.frame_size > high) 580 return 0; 581 582 if (leaf) 583 /* 584 * For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can 585 * consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf 586 * one. In that cases avoid to return always the 587 * same value. 588 */ 589 pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0; 590 else 591 pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset]; 592 593 *sp += info.frame_size; 594 *ra = 0; 595 return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0; 596 } 597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_stack_by_address); 598 599 /* used by show_backtrace() */ 600 unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, 601 unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra) 602 { 603 unsigned long stack_page = 0; 604 int cpu; 605 606 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 607 if (on_irq_stack(cpu, *sp)) { 608 stack_page = (unsigned long)irq_stack[cpu]; 609 break; 610 } 611 } 612 613 if (!stack_page) 614 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task); 615 616 return unwind_stack_by_address(stack_page, sp, pc, ra); 617 } 618 #endif 619 620 /* 621 * get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ... 622 */ 623 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task) 624 { 625 unsigned long pc = 0; 626 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 627 unsigned long sp; 628 unsigned long ra = 0; 629 #endif 630 631 if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING) 632 goto out; 633 if (!task_stack_page(task)) 634 goto out; 635 636 pc = thread_saved_pc(task); 637 638 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 639 sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size; 640 641 while (in_sched_functions(pc)) 642 pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra); 643 #endif 644 645 out: 646 return pc; 647 } 648 649 unsigned long mips_stack_top(void) 650 { 651 unsigned long top = TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK; 652 653 /* One page for branch delay slot "emulation" */ 654 top -= PAGE_SIZE; 655 656 /* Space for the VDSO, data page & GIC user page */ 657 top -= PAGE_ALIGN(current->thread.abi->vdso->size); 658 top -= PAGE_SIZE; 659 top -= mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0; 660 661 /* Space for cache colour alignment */ 662 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) 663 top -= shm_align_mask + 1; 664 665 /* Space to randomize the VDSO base */ 666 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) 667 top -= VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE; 668 669 return top; 670 } 671 672 /* 673 * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes 674 * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI. 675 */ 676 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp) 677 { 678 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space) 679 sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK; 680 681 return sp & ALMASK; 682 } 683 684 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t, backtrace_csd); 685 static struct cpumask backtrace_csd_busy; 686 687 static void handle_backtrace(void *info) 688 { 689 nmi_cpu_backtrace(get_irq_regs()); 690 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &backtrace_csd_busy); 691 } 692 693 static void raise_backtrace(cpumask_t *mask) 694 { 695 call_single_data_t *csd; 696 int cpu; 697 698 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { 699 /* 700 * If we previously sent an IPI to the target CPU & it hasn't 701 * cleared its bit in the busy cpumask then it didn't handle 702 * our previous IPI & it's not safe for us to reuse the 703 * call_single_data_t. 704 */ 705 if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &backtrace_csd_busy)) { 706 pr_warn("Unable to send backtrace IPI to CPU%u - perhaps it hung?\n", 707 cpu); 708 continue; 709 } 710 711 csd = &per_cpu(backtrace_csd, cpu); 712 csd->func = handle_backtrace; 713 smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd); 714 } 715 } 716 717 void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self) 718 { 719 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace); 720 } 721 722 int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task) 723 { 724 int value = 0; 725 726 if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS)) 727 value |= PR_FP_MODE_FR; 728 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS)) 729 value |= PR_FP_MODE_FRE; 730 731 return value; 732 } 733 734 static long prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(void *unused) 735 { 736 /* 737 * This is icky, but we use this to simply ensure that all CPUs have 738 * context switched, regardless of whether they were previously running 739 * kernel or user code. This ensures that no CPU that a mode-switching 740 * program may execute on keeps its FPU enabled (& in the old mode) 741 * throughout the mode switch. 742 */ 743 return 0; 744 } 745 746 int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int value) 747 { 748 const unsigned int known_bits = PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE; 749 struct task_struct *t; 750 struct cpumask process_cpus; 751 int cpu; 752 753 /* If nothing to change, return right away, successfully. */ 754 if (value == mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)) 755 return 0; 756 757 /* Only accept a mode change if 64-bit FP enabled for o32. */ 758 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT)) 759 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 760 761 /* And only for o32 tasks. */ 762 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && !test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS)) 763 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 764 765 /* Check the value is valid */ 766 if (value & ~known_bits) 767 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 768 769 /* Setting FRE without FR is not supported. */ 770 if ((value & (PR_FP_MODE_FR | PR_FP_MODE_FRE)) == PR_FP_MODE_FRE) 771 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 772 773 /* Avoid inadvertently triggering emulation */ 774 if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && 775 !(raw_current_cpu_data.fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_F64)) 776 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 777 if ((value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && !cpu_has_fre) 778 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 779 780 /* FR = 0 not supported in MIPS R6 */ 781 if (!(value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) && raw_cpu_has_fpu && cpu_has_mips_r6) 782 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 783 784 /* Indicate the new FP mode in each thread */ 785 for_each_thread(task, t) { 786 /* Update desired FP register width */ 787 if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FR) { 788 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS); 789 } else { 790 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_32BIT_FPREGS); 791 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE); 792 } 793 794 /* Update desired FP single layout */ 795 if (value & PR_FP_MODE_FRE) 796 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); 797 else 798 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS); 799 } 800 801 /* 802 * We need to ensure that all threads in the process have switched mode 803 * before returning, in order to allow userland to not worry about 804 * races. We can do this by forcing all CPUs that any thread in the 805 * process may be running on to schedule something else - in this case 806 * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch(). 807 * 808 * We begin by generating a mask of all CPUs that any thread in the 809 * process may be running on. 810 */ 811 cpumask_clear(&process_cpus); 812 for_each_thread(task, t) 813 cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), &process_cpus); 814 815 /* 816 * Now we schedule prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() on each of those CPUs. 817 * 818 * The CPUs may have rescheduled already since we switched mode or 819 * generated the cpumask, but that doesn't matter. If the task in this 820 * process is scheduled out then our scheduling 821 * prepare_for_fp_mode_switch() will simply be redundant. If it's 822 * scheduled in then it will already have picked up the new FP mode 823 * whilst doing so. 824 */ 825 get_online_cpus(); 826 for_each_cpu_and(cpu, &process_cpus, cpu_online_mask) 827 work_on_cpu(cpu, prepare_for_fp_mode_switch, NULL); 828 put_online_cpus(); 829 830 return 0; 831 } 832 833 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS32_O32) 834 void mips_dump_regs32(u32 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs) 835 { 836 unsigned int i; 837 838 for (i = MIPS32_EF_R1; i <= MIPS32_EF_R31; i++) { 839 /* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */ 840 if (i == MIPS32_EF_R26 || i == MIPS32_EF_R27) 841 uregs[i] = 0; 842 else 843 uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS32_EF_R0]; 844 } 845 846 uregs[MIPS32_EF_LO] = regs->lo; 847 uregs[MIPS32_EF_HI] = regs->hi; 848 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc; 849 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr; 850 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status; 851 uregs[MIPS32_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause; 852 } 853 #endif /* CONFIG_32BIT || CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 */ 854 855 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 856 void mips_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs) 857 { 858 unsigned int i; 859 860 for (i = MIPS64_EF_R1; i <= MIPS64_EF_R31; i++) { 861 /* k0/k1 are copied as zero. */ 862 if (i == MIPS64_EF_R26 || i == MIPS64_EF_R27) 863 uregs[i] = 0; 864 else 865 uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - MIPS64_EF_R0]; 866 } 867 868 uregs[MIPS64_EF_LO] = regs->lo; 869 uregs[MIPS64_EF_HI] = regs->hi; 870 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc; 871 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr; 872 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status; 873 uregs[MIPS64_EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause; 874 } 875 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ 876