xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c (revision 60e13231561b3a4c5269bfa1ef6c0569ad6f28ec)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>	/* MODULE_START */
36 
37 struct mips_hi16 {
38 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
39 	Elf_Addr *addr;
40 	Elf_Addr value;
41 };
42 
43 static struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
44 
45 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
47 
48 #ifdef MODULE_START
49 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
50 {
51 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
52 				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
53 				__builtin_return_address(0));
54 }
55 #endif
56 
57 static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
58 {
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
63 {
64 	*location += v;
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
70 {
71 	*location = v;
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
77 {
78 	if (v % 4) {
79 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
80 		       me->name);
81 		return -ENOEXEC;
82 	}
83 
84 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
85 		printk(KERN_ERR
86 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
87 		       me->name);
88 		return -ENOEXEC;
89 	}
90 
91 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
92 	            ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static int apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
98 {
99 	if (v % 4) {
100 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 RELArelocation\n",
101 		       me->name);
102 		return -ENOEXEC;
103 	}
104 
105 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
106 		printk(KERN_ERR
107 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
108 		       me->name);
109 		return -ENOEXEC;
110 	}
111 
112 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | ((v >> 2) & 0x03ffffff);
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
118 {
119 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
123 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
124 	 * actual relocation.
125 	 */
126 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
127 	if (!n)
128 		return -ENOMEM;
129 
130 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
131 	n->value = v;
132 	n->next = mips_hi16_list;
133 	mips_hi16_list = n;
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
139 {
140 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
141 	            ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
147 {
148 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
149 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
150 
151 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
152 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
153 
154 	if (mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
155 		struct mips_hi16 *l;
156 
157 		l = mips_hi16_list;
158 		while (l != NULL) {
159 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
160 			unsigned long insn;
161 
162 			/*
163 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
164 			 */
165 			if (v != l->value)
166 				goto out_danger;
167 
168 			/*
169 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
170 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
171 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
172 			 * by the LO16.
173 			 */
174 			insn = *l->addr;
175 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
176 			val += v;
177 
178 			/*
179 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
180 			 * the low bits.
181 			 */
182 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
183 
184 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
185 			*l->addr = insn;
186 
187 			next = l->next;
188 			kfree(l);
189 			l = next;
190 		}
191 
192 		mips_hi16_list = NULL;
193 	}
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
197 	 */
198 	val = v + vallo;
199 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
200 	*location = insnlo;
201 
202 	return 0;
203 
204 out_danger:
205 	pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
206 
207 	return -ENOEXEC;
208 }
209 
210 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
211 {
212 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static int apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
218 {
219 	*(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
225 				    Elf_Addr v)
226 {
227 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
228 	            ((((long long) v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
234 				     Elf_Addr v)
235 {
236 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
237 	            ((((long long) v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
243 				Elf_Addr v) = {
244 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
245 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
246 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
247 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
248 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
249 };
250 
251 static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
252 				Elf_Addr v) = {
253 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
254 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rela,
255 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rela,
256 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rela,
257 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rela,
258 	[R_MIPS_64]		= apply_r_mips_64_rela,
259 	[R_MIPS_HIGHER]		= apply_r_mips_higher_rela,
260 	[R_MIPS_HIGHEST]	= apply_r_mips_highest_rela
261 };
262 
263 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
264 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
265 		   struct module *me)
266 {
267 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
268 	Elf_Sym *sym;
269 	u32 *location;
270 	unsigned int i;
271 	Elf_Addr v;
272 	int res;
273 
274 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
275 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
276 
277 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
278 		/* This is where to make the change */
279 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
280 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
281 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
282 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
283 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
284 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
285 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
286 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
287 				continue;
288 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
289 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
290 			return -ENOENT;
291 		}
292 
293 		v = sym->st_value;
294 
295 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
296 		if (res)
297 			return res;
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
304 		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
305 		       struct module *me)
306 {
307 	Elf_Mips_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
308 	Elf_Sym *sym;
309 	u32 *location;
310 	unsigned int i;
311 	Elf_Addr v;
312 	int res;
313 
314 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
315 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
316 
317 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
318 		/* This is where to make the change */
319 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
320 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
321 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
322 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
323 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
324 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
325 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
326 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
327 				continue;
328 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
329 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
330 			return -ENOENT;
331 		}
332 
333 		v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
334 
335 		res = reloc_handlers_rela[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
336 		if (res)
337 			return res;
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
344 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
345 {
346 	unsigned long flags;
347 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
348 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
349 
350 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
351 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
352 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
353 		if (e)
354 			break;
355 	}
356 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
357 
358 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
359            we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
360 	return e;
361 }
362 
363 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
364 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
365 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
366 		    struct module *me)
367 {
368 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
369 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
370 
371 	/* Make jump label nops. */
372 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
373 
374 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
375 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
376 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
377 			continue;
378 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
379 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
380 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
381 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
382 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
383 	}
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
388 {
389 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
390 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
391 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
392 }
393