xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/module.c (revision 394d83c17fac2b7bcf05cb99d1e945135767bb6b)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <asm/pgtable.h>	/* MODULE_START */
34 
35 struct mips_hi16 {
36 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
37 	Elf_Addr *addr;
38 	Elf_Addr value;
39 };
40 
41 static struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
42 
43 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
45 
46 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
47 {
48 #ifdef MODULE_START
49 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
50 				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
51 				__builtin_return_address(0));
52 #else
53 	if (size == 0)
54 		return NULL;
55 	return vmalloc(size);
56 #endif
57 }
58 
59 /* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
60 void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
61 {
62 	vfree(module_region);
63 }
64 
65 int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
66 			      char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
67 {
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
72 {
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
77 {
78 	*location += v;
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 static int apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
84 {
85 	*location = v;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
91 {
92 	if (v % 4) {
93 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
94 		       me->name);
95 		return -ENOEXEC;
96 	}
97 
98 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
99 		printk(KERN_ERR
100 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
101 		       me->name);
102 		return -ENOEXEC;
103 	}
104 
105 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
106 	            ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static int apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
112 {
113 	if (v % 4) {
114 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 RELArelocation\n",
115 		       me->name);
116 		return -ENOEXEC;
117 	}
118 
119 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
120 		printk(KERN_ERR
121 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
122 		       me->name);
123 		return -ENOEXEC;
124 	}
125 
126 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | ((v >> 2) & 0x03ffffff);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
132 {
133 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
137 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
138 	 * actual relocation.
139 	 */
140 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
141 	if (!n)
142 		return -ENOMEM;
143 
144 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
145 	n->value = v;
146 	n->next = mips_hi16_list;
147 	mips_hi16_list = n;
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
153 {
154 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
155 	            ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
161 {
162 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
163 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
164 
165 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
166 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
167 
168 	if (mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
169 		struct mips_hi16 *l;
170 
171 		l = mips_hi16_list;
172 		while (l != NULL) {
173 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
174 			unsigned long insn;
175 
176 			/*
177 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
178 			 */
179 			if (v != l->value)
180 				goto out_danger;
181 
182 			/*
183 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
184 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
185 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
186 			 * by the LO16.
187 			 */
188 			insn = *l->addr;
189 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
190 			val += v;
191 
192 			/*
193 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
194 			 * the low bits.
195 			 */
196 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
197 
198 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
199 			*l->addr = insn;
200 
201 			next = l->next;
202 			kfree(l);
203 			l = next;
204 		}
205 
206 		mips_hi16_list = NULL;
207 	}
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
211 	 */
212 	val = v + vallo;
213 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
214 	*location = insnlo;
215 
216 	return 0;
217 
218 out_danger:
219 	pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
220 
221 	return -ENOEXEC;
222 }
223 
224 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
225 {
226 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static int apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
232 {
233 	*(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
239 				    Elf_Addr v)
240 {
241 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
242 	            ((((long long) v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
248 				     Elf_Addr v)
249 {
250 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
251 	            ((((long long) v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
257 				Elf_Addr v) = {
258 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
259 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
260 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
261 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
262 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
263 };
264 
265 static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
266 				Elf_Addr v) = {
267 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
268 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rela,
269 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rela,
270 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rela,
271 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rela,
272 	[R_MIPS_64]		= apply_r_mips_64_rela,
273 	[R_MIPS_HIGHER]		= apply_r_mips_higher_rela,
274 	[R_MIPS_HIGHEST]	= apply_r_mips_highest_rela
275 };
276 
277 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
278 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
279 		   struct module *me)
280 {
281 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
282 	Elf_Sym *sym;
283 	u32 *location;
284 	unsigned int i;
285 	Elf_Addr v;
286 	int res;
287 
288 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
289 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
290 
291 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
292 		/* This is where to make the change */
293 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
294 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
295 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
296 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
297 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
298 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
299 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
300 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
301 				continue;
302 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
303 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
304 			return -ENOENT;
305 		}
306 
307 		v = sym->st_value;
308 
309 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
310 		if (res)
311 			return res;
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
318 		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
319 		       struct module *me)
320 {
321 	Elf_Mips_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
322 	Elf_Sym *sym;
323 	u32 *location;
324 	unsigned int i;
325 	Elf_Addr v;
326 	int res;
327 
328 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
329 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
332 		/* This is where to make the change */
333 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
334 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
335 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
336 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
337 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
338 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
339 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
340 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
341 				continue;
342 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
343 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
344 			return -ENOENT;
345 		}
346 
347 		v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
348 
349 		res = reloc_handlers_rela[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
350 		if (res)
351 			return res;
352 	}
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
358 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
359 {
360 	unsigned long flags;
361 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
362 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
363 
364 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
365 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
366 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
367 		if (e)
368 			break;
369 	}
370 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
371 
372 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
373            we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
374 	return e;
375 }
376 
377 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
378 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
379 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
380 		    struct module *me)
381 {
382 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
383 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
384 
385 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
386 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
387 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
388 			continue;
389 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
390 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
391 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
392 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
393 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
394 	}
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
399 {
400 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
401 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
402 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
403 }
404