xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c (revision b454cc6636d254fbf6049b73e9560aee76fb04a3)
1 /*
2  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP, SMVP, or SMTC kernels
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/security.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/cpu.h>
13 #include <asm/processor.h>
14 #include <asm/atomic.h>
15 #include <asm/system.h>
16 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18 #include <asm/smp.h>
19 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
20 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
21 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * CPU mask used to set process affinity for MT VPEs/TCs with FPUs
25  */
26 
27 cpumask_t mt_fpu_cpumask;
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
30 
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 
35 unsigned long mt_fpemul_threshold = 0;
36 
37 /*
38  * Replacement functions for the sys_sched_setaffinity() and
39  * sys_sched_getaffinity() system calls, so that we can integrate
40  * FPU affinity with the user's requested processor affinity.
41  * This code is 98% identical with the sys_sched_setaffinity()
42  * and sys_sched_getaffinity() system calls, and should be
43  * updated when kernel/sched.c changes.
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * find_process_by_pid - find a process with a matching PID value.
48  * used in sys_sched_set/getaffinity() in kernel/sched.c, so
49  * cloned here.
50  */
51 static inline struct task_struct *find_process_by_pid(pid_t pid)
52 {
53 	return pid ? find_task_by_pid(pid) : current;
54 }
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity - set the cpu affinity of a process
59  */
60 asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
61 				      unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr)
62 {
63 	cpumask_t new_mask;
64 	cpumask_t effective_mask;
65 	int retval;
66 	struct task_struct *p;
67 
68 	if (len < sizeof(new_mask))
69 		return -EINVAL;
70 
71 	if (copy_from_user(&new_mask, user_mask_ptr, sizeof(new_mask)))
72 		return -EFAULT;
73 
74 	lock_cpu_hotplug();
75 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
76 
77 	p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
78 	if (!p) {
79 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
80 		unlock_cpu_hotplug();
81 		return -ESRCH;
82 	}
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * It is not safe to call set_cpus_allowed with the
86 	 * tasklist_lock held.  We will bump the task_struct's
87 	 * usage count and drop tasklist_lock before invoking
88 	 * set_cpus_allowed.
89 	 */
90 	get_task_struct(p);
91 
92 	retval = -EPERM;
93 	if ((current->euid != p->euid) && (current->euid != p->uid) &&
94 			!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
95 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
96 		goto out_unlock;
97 	}
98 
99 	retval = security_task_setscheduler(p, 0, NULL);
100 	if (retval)
101 		goto out_unlock;
102 
103 	/* Record new user-specified CPU set for future reference */
104 	p->thread.user_cpus_allowed = new_mask;
105 
106 	/* Unlock the task list */
107 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
108 
109 	/* Compute new global allowed CPU set if necessary */
110 	if( (p->thread.mflags & MF_FPUBOUND)
111 	&& cpus_intersects(new_mask, mt_fpu_cpumask)) {
112 		cpus_and(effective_mask, new_mask, mt_fpu_cpumask);
113 		retval = set_cpus_allowed(p, effective_mask);
114 	} else {
115 		p->thread.mflags &= ~MF_FPUBOUND;
116 		retval = set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
117 	}
118 
119 
120 out_unlock:
121 	put_task_struct(p);
122 	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
123 	return retval;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity - get the cpu affinity of a process
128  */
129 asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
130 				      unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr)
131 {
132 	unsigned int real_len;
133 	cpumask_t mask;
134 	int retval;
135 	struct task_struct *p;
136 
137 	real_len = sizeof(mask);
138 	if (len < real_len)
139 		return -EINVAL;
140 
141 	lock_cpu_hotplug();
142 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
143 
144 	retval = -ESRCH;
145 	p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
146 	if (!p)
147 		goto out_unlock;
148 	retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
149 	if (retval)
150 		goto out_unlock;
151 
152 	cpus_and(mask, p->thread.user_cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_map);
153 
154 out_unlock:
155 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
156 	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
157 	if (retval)
158 		return retval;
159 	if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, &mask, real_len))
160 		return -EFAULT;
161 	return real_len;
162 }
163 
164 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
165 
166 /*
167  * Dump new MIPS MT state for the core. Does not leave TCs halted.
168  * Takes an argument which taken to be a pre-call MVPControl value.
169  */
170 
171 void mips_mt_regdump(unsigned long mvpctl)
172 {
173 	unsigned long flags;
174 	unsigned long vpflags;
175 	unsigned long mvpconf0;
176 	int nvpe;
177 	int ntc;
178 	int i;
179 	int tc;
180 	unsigned long haltval;
181 	unsigned long tcstatval;
182 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
183 	void smtc_soft_dump(void);
184 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPT_MT_SMTC */
185 
186 	local_irq_save(flags);
187 	vpflags = dvpe();
188 	printk("=== MIPS MT State Dump ===\n");
189 	printk("-- Global State --\n");
190 	printk("   MVPControl Passed: %08lx\n", mvpctl);
191 	printk("   MVPControl Read: %08lx\n", vpflags);
192 	printk("   MVPConf0 : %08lx\n", (mvpconf0 = read_c0_mvpconf0()));
193 	nvpe = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PVPE) >> MVPCONF0_PVPE_SHIFT) + 1;
194 	ntc = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1;
195 	printk("-- per-VPE State --\n");
196 	for(i = 0; i < nvpe; i++) {
197 	    for(tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
198 			settc(tc);
199 		if((read_tc_c0_tcbind() & TCBIND_CURVPE) == i) {
200 		    printk("  VPE %d\n", i);
201 		    printk("   VPEControl : %08lx\n", read_vpe_c0_vpecontrol());
202 		    printk("   VPEConf0 : %08lx\n", read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0());
203 		    printk("   VPE%d.Status : %08lx\n",
204 				i, read_vpe_c0_status());
205 		    printk("   VPE%d.EPC : %08lx\n", i, read_vpe_c0_epc());
206 		    printk("   VPE%d.Cause : %08lx\n", i, read_vpe_c0_cause());
207 		    printk("   VPE%d.Config7 : %08lx\n",
208 				i, read_vpe_c0_config7());
209 		    break; /* Next VPE */
210 		}
211 	    }
212 	}
213 	printk("-- per-TC State --\n");
214 	for(tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
215 		settc(tc);
216 		if(read_tc_c0_tcbind() == read_c0_tcbind()) {
217 			/* Are we dumping ourself?  */
218 			haltval = 0; /* Then we're not halted, and mustn't be */
219 			tcstatval = flags; /* And pre-dump TCStatus is flags */
220 			printk("  TC %d (current TC with VPE EPC above)\n", tc);
221 		} else {
222 			haltval = read_tc_c0_tchalt();
223 			write_tc_c0_tchalt(1);
224 			tcstatval = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
225 			printk("  TC %d\n", tc);
226 		}
227 		printk("   TCStatus : %08lx\n", tcstatval);
228 		printk("   TCBind : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tcbind());
229 		printk("   TCRestart : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tcrestart());
230 		printk("   TCHalt : %08lx\n", haltval);
231 		printk("   TCContext : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tccontext());
232 		if (!haltval)
233 			write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
234 	}
235 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
236 	smtc_soft_dump();
237 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPT_MT_SMTC */
238 	printk("===========================\n");
239 	evpe(vpflags);
240 	local_irq_restore(flags);
241 }
242 
243 static int mt_opt_norps = 0;
244 static int mt_opt_rpsctl = -1;
245 static int mt_opt_nblsu = -1;
246 static int mt_opt_forceconfig7 = 0;
247 static int mt_opt_config7 = -1;
248 
249 static int __init rps_disable(char *s)
250 {
251 	mt_opt_norps = 1;
252 	return 1;
253 }
254 __setup("norps", rps_disable);
255 
256 static int __init rpsctl_set(char *str)
257 {
258 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_rpsctl);
259 	return 1;
260 }
261 __setup("rpsctl=", rpsctl_set);
262 
263 static int __init nblsu_set(char *str)
264 {
265 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_nblsu);
266 	return 1;
267 }
268 __setup("nblsu=", nblsu_set);
269 
270 static int __init config7_set(char *str)
271 {
272 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_config7);
273 	mt_opt_forceconfig7 = 1;
274 	return 1;
275 }
276 __setup("config7=", config7_set);
277 
278 /* Experimental cache flush control parameters that should go away some day */
279 int mt_protiflush = 0;
280 int mt_protdflush = 0;
281 int mt_n_iflushes = 1;
282 int mt_n_dflushes = 1;
283 
284 static int __init set_protiflush(char *s)
285 {
286 	mt_protiflush = 1;
287 	return 1;
288 }
289 __setup("protiflush", set_protiflush);
290 
291 static int __init set_protdflush(char *s)
292 {
293 	mt_protdflush = 1;
294 	return 1;
295 }
296 __setup("protdflush", set_protdflush);
297 
298 static int __init niflush(char *s)
299 {
300 	get_option(&s, &mt_n_iflushes);
301 	return 1;
302 }
303 __setup("niflush=", niflush);
304 
305 static int __init ndflush(char *s)
306 {
307 	get_option(&s, &mt_n_dflushes);
308 	return 1;
309 }
310 __setup("ndflush=", ndflush);
311 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
312 static int fpaff_threshold = -1;
313 
314 static int __init fpaff_thresh(char *str)
315 {
316 	get_option(&str, &fpaff_threshold);
317 	return 1;
318 }
319 
320 __setup("fpaff=", fpaff_thresh);
321 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
322 
323 static unsigned int itc_base = 0;
324 
325 static int __init set_itc_base(char *str)
326 {
327 	get_option(&str, &itc_base);
328 	return 1;
329 }
330 
331 __setup("itcbase=", set_itc_base);
332 
333 void mips_mt_set_cpuoptions(void)
334 {
335 	unsigned int oconfig7 = read_c0_config7();
336 	unsigned int nconfig7 = oconfig7;
337 
338 	if (mt_opt_norps) {
339 		printk("\"norps\" option deprectated: use \"rpsctl=\"\n");
340 	}
341 	if (mt_opt_rpsctl >= 0) {
342 		printk("34K return prediction stack override set to %d.\n",
343 			mt_opt_rpsctl);
344 		if (mt_opt_rpsctl)
345 			nconfig7 |= (1 << 2);
346 		else
347 			nconfig7 &= ~(1 << 2);
348 	}
349 	if (mt_opt_nblsu >= 0) {
350 		printk("34K ALU/LSU sync override set to %d.\n", mt_opt_nblsu);
351 		if (mt_opt_nblsu)
352 			nconfig7 |= (1 << 5);
353 		else
354 			nconfig7 &= ~(1 << 5);
355 	}
356 	if (mt_opt_forceconfig7) {
357 		printk("CP0.Config7 forced to 0x%08x.\n", mt_opt_config7);
358 		nconfig7 = mt_opt_config7;
359 	}
360 	if (oconfig7 != nconfig7) {
361 		__asm__ __volatile("sync");
362 		write_c0_config7(nconfig7);
363 		ehb ();
364 		printk("Config7: 0x%08x\n", read_c0_config7());
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Report Cache management debug options */
368 	if (mt_protiflush)
369 		printk("I-cache flushes single-threaded\n");
370 	if (mt_protdflush)
371 		printk("D-cache flushes single-threaded\n");
372 	if (mt_n_iflushes != 1)
373 		printk("I-Cache Flushes Repeated %d times\n", mt_n_iflushes);
374 	if (mt_n_dflushes != 1)
375 		printk("D-Cache Flushes Repeated %d times\n", mt_n_dflushes);
376 
377 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
378 	/* FPU Use Factor empirically derived from experiments on 34K */
379 #define FPUSEFACTOR 333
380 
381 	if (fpaff_threshold >= 0) {
382 		mt_fpemul_threshold = fpaff_threshold;
383 	} else {
384 		mt_fpemul_threshold =
385 			(FPUSEFACTOR * (loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ))) / HZ;
386 	}
387 	printk("FPU Affinity set after %ld emulations\n",
388 			mt_fpemul_threshold);
389 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
390 
391 	if (itc_base != 0) {
392 		/*
393 		 * Configure ITC mapping.  This code is very
394 		 * specific to the 34K core family, which uses
395 		 * a special mode bit ("ITC") in the ErrCtl
396 		 * register to enable access to ITC control
397 		 * registers via cache "tag" operations.
398 		 */
399 		unsigned long ectlval;
400 		unsigned long itcblkgrn;
401 
402 		/* ErrCtl register is known as "ecc" to Linux */
403 		ectlval = read_c0_ecc();
404 		write_c0_ecc(ectlval | (0x1 << 26));
405 		ehb();
406 #define INDEX_0 (0x80000000)
407 #define INDEX_8 (0x80000008)
408 		/* Read "cache tag" for Dcache pseudo-index 8 */
409 		cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_D, INDEX_8);
410 		ehb();
411 		itcblkgrn = read_c0_dtaglo();
412 		itcblkgrn &= 0xfffe0000;
413 		/* Set for 128 byte pitch of ITC cells */
414 		itcblkgrn |= 0x00000c00;
415 		/* Stage in Tag register */
416 		write_c0_dtaglo(itcblkgrn);
417 		ehb();
418 		/* Write out to ITU with CACHE op */
419 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, INDEX_8);
420 		/* Now set base address, and turn ITC on with 0x1 bit */
421 		write_c0_dtaglo((itc_base & 0xfffffc00) | 0x1 );
422 		ehb();
423 		/* Write out to ITU with CACHE op */
424 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, INDEX_0);
425 		write_c0_ecc(ectlval);
426 		ehb();
427 		printk("Mapped %ld ITC cells starting at 0x%08x\n",
428 			((itcblkgrn & 0x7fe00000) >> 20), itc_base);
429 	}
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Function to protect cache flushes from concurrent execution
434  * depends on MP software model chosen.
435  */
436 
437 void mt_cflush_lockdown(void)
438 {
439 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
440 	void smtc_cflush_lockdown(void);
441 
442 	smtc_cflush_lockdown();
443 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
444 	/* FILL IN VSMP and AP/SP VERSIONS HERE */
445 }
446 
447 void mt_cflush_release(void)
448 {
449 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
450 	void smtc_cflush_release(void);
451 
452 	smtc_cflush_release();
453 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
454 	/* FILL IN VSMP and AP/SP VERSIONS HERE */
455 }
456