xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c (revision 14b42963f64b98ab61fa9723c03d71aa5ef4f862)
1 /*
2  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP, SMVP, or SMTC kernels
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/cpu.h>
12 #include <asm/processor.h>
13 #include <asm/atomic.h>
14 #include <asm/system.h>
15 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/smp.h>
18 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
19 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * CPU mask used to set process affinity for MT VPEs/TCs with FPUs
24  */
25 
26 cpumask_t mt_fpu_cpumask;
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
29 
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 
34 unsigned long mt_fpemul_threshold = 0;
35 
36 /*
37  * Replacement functions for the sys_sched_setaffinity() and
38  * sys_sched_getaffinity() system calls, so that we can integrate
39  * FPU affinity with the user's requested processor affinity.
40  * This code is 98% identical with the sys_sched_setaffinity()
41  * and sys_sched_getaffinity() system calls, and should be
42  * updated when kernel/sched.c changes.
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * find_process_by_pid - find a process with a matching PID value.
47  * used in sys_sched_set/getaffinity() in kernel/sched.c, so
48  * cloned here.
49  */
50 static inline struct task_struct *find_process_by_pid(pid_t pid)
51 {
52 	return pid ? find_task_by_pid(pid) : current;
53 }
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity - set the cpu affinity of a process
58  */
59 asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
60 				      unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr)
61 {
62 	cpumask_t new_mask;
63 	cpumask_t effective_mask;
64 	int retval;
65 	struct task_struct *p;
66 
67 	if (len < sizeof(new_mask))
68 		return -EINVAL;
69 
70 	if (copy_from_user(&new_mask, user_mask_ptr, sizeof(new_mask)))
71 		return -EFAULT;
72 
73 	lock_cpu_hotplug();
74 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
75 
76 	p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
77 	if (!p) {
78 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
79 		unlock_cpu_hotplug();
80 		return -ESRCH;
81 	}
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * It is not safe to call set_cpus_allowed with the
85 	 * tasklist_lock held.  We will bump the task_struct's
86 	 * usage count and drop tasklist_lock before invoking
87 	 * set_cpus_allowed.
88 	 */
89 	get_task_struct(p);
90 
91 	retval = -EPERM;
92 	if ((current->euid != p->euid) && (current->euid != p->uid) &&
93 			!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
94 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
95 		goto out_unlock;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* Record new user-specified CPU set for future reference */
99 	p->thread.user_cpus_allowed = new_mask;
100 
101 	/* Unlock the task list */
102 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
103 
104 	/* Compute new global allowed CPU set if necessary */
105 	if( (p->thread.mflags & MF_FPUBOUND)
106 	&& cpus_intersects(new_mask, mt_fpu_cpumask)) {
107 		cpus_and(effective_mask, new_mask, mt_fpu_cpumask);
108 		retval = set_cpus_allowed(p, effective_mask);
109 	} else {
110 		p->thread.mflags &= ~MF_FPUBOUND;
111 		retval = set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
112 	}
113 
114 
115 out_unlock:
116 	put_task_struct(p);
117 	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
118 	return retval;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity - get the cpu affinity of a process
123  */
124 asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
125 				      unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr)
126 {
127 	unsigned int real_len;
128 	cpumask_t mask;
129 	int retval;
130 	struct task_struct *p;
131 
132 	real_len = sizeof(mask);
133 	if (len < real_len)
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 
136 	lock_cpu_hotplug();
137 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
138 
139 	retval = -ESRCH;
140 	p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
141 	if (!p)
142 		goto out_unlock;
143 
144 	retval = 0;
145 
146 	cpus_and(mask, p->thread.user_cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_map);
147 
148 out_unlock:
149 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
150 	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
151 	if (retval)
152 		return retval;
153 	if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, &mask, real_len))
154 		return -EFAULT;
155 	return real_len;
156 }
157 
158 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
159 
160 /*
161  * Dump new MIPS MT state for the core. Does not leave TCs halted.
162  * Takes an argument which taken to be a pre-call MVPControl value.
163  */
164 
165 void mips_mt_regdump(unsigned long mvpctl)
166 {
167 	unsigned long flags;
168 	unsigned long vpflags;
169 	unsigned long mvpconf0;
170 	int nvpe;
171 	int ntc;
172 	int i;
173 	int tc;
174 	unsigned long haltval;
175 	unsigned long tcstatval;
176 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
177 	void smtc_soft_dump(void);
178 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPT_MT_SMTC */
179 
180 	local_irq_save(flags);
181 	vpflags = dvpe();
182 	printk("=== MIPS MT State Dump ===\n");
183 	printk("-- Global State --\n");
184 	printk("   MVPControl Passed: %08lx\n", mvpctl);
185 	printk("   MVPControl Read: %08lx\n", vpflags);
186 	printk("   MVPConf0 : %08lx\n", (mvpconf0 = read_c0_mvpconf0()));
187 	nvpe = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PVPE) >> MVPCONF0_PVPE_SHIFT) + 1;
188 	ntc = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1;
189 	printk("-- per-VPE State --\n");
190 	for(i = 0; i < nvpe; i++) {
191 	    for(tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
192 			settc(tc);
193 		if((read_tc_c0_tcbind() & TCBIND_CURVPE) == i) {
194 		    printk("  VPE %d\n", i);
195 		    printk("   VPEControl : %08lx\n", read_vpe_c0_vpecontrol());
196 		    printk("   VPEConf0 : %08lx\n", read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0());
197 		    printk("   VPE%d.Status : %08lx\n",
198 				i, read_vpe_c0_status());
199 		    printk("   VPE%d.EPC : %08lx\n", i, read_vpe_c0_epc());
200 		    printk("   VPE%d.Cause : %08lx\n", i, read_vpe_c0_cause());
201 		    printk("   VPE%d.Config7 : %08lx\n",
202 				i, read_vpe_c0_config7());
203 		    break; /* Next VPE */
204 		}
205 	    }
206 	}
207 	printk("-- per-TC State --\n");
208 	for(tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
209 		settc(tc);
210 		if(read_tc_c0_tcbind() == read_c0_tcbind()) {
211 			/* Are we dumping ourself?  */
212 			haltval = 0; /* Then we're not halted, and mustn't be */
213 			tcstatval = flags; /* And pre-dump TCStatus is flags */
214 			printk("  TC %d (current TC with VPE EPC above)\n", tc);
215 		} else {
216 			haltval = read_tc_c0_tchalt();
217 			write_tc_c0_tchalt(1);
218 			tcstatval = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
219 			printk("  TC %d\n", tc);
220 		}
221 		printk("   TCStatus : %08lx\n", tcstatval);
222 		printk("   TCBind : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tcbind());
223 		printk("   TCRestart : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tcrestart());
224 		printk("   TCHalt : %08lx\n", haltval);
225 		printk("   TCContext : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tccontext());
226 		if (!haltval)
227 			write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
228 	}
229 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
230 	smtc_soft_dump();
231 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPT_MT_SMTC */
232 	printk("===========================\n");
233 	evpe(vpflags);
234 	local_irq_restore(flags);
235 }
236 
237 static int mt_opt_norps = 0;
238 static int mt_opt_rpsctl = -1;
239 static int mt_opt_nblsu = -1;
240 static int mt_opt_forceconfig7 = 0;
241 static int mt_opt_config7 = -1;
242 
243 static int __init rps_disable(char *s)
244 {
245 	mt_opt_norps = 1;
246 	return 1;
247 }
248 __setup("norps", rps_disable);
249 
250 static int __init rpsctl_set(char *str)
251 {
252 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_rpsctl);
253 	return 1;
254 }
255 __setup("rpsctl=", rpsctl_set);
256 
257 static int __init nblsu_set(char *str)
258 {
259 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_nblsu);
260 	return 1;
261 }
262 __setup("nblsu=", nblsu_set);
263 
264 static int __init config7_set(char *str)
265 {
266 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_config7);
267 	mt_opt_forceconfig7 = 1;
268 	return 1;
269 }
270 __setup("config7=", config7_set);
271 
272 /* Experimental cache flush control parameters that should go away some day */
273 int mt_protiflush = 0;
274 int mt_protdflush = 0;
275 int mt_n_iflushes = 1;
276 int mt_n_dflushes = 1;
277 
278 static int __init set_protiflush(char *s)
279 {
280 	mt_protiflush = 1;
281 	return 1;
282 }
283 __setup("protiflush", set_protiflush);
284 
285 static int __init set_protdflush(char *s)
286 {
287 	mt_protdflush = 1;
288 	return 1;
289 }
290 __setup("protdflush", set_protdflush);
291 
292 static int __init niflush(char *s)
293 {
294 	get_option(&s, &mt_n_iflushes);
295 	return 1;
296 }
297 __setup("niflush=", niflush);
298 
299 static int __init ndflush(char *s)
300 {
301 	get_option(&s, &mt_n_dflushes);
302 	return 1;
303 }
304 __setup("ndflush=", ndflush);
305 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
306 static int fpaff_threshold = -1;
307 
308 static int __init fpaff_thresh(char *str)
309 {
310 	get_option(&str, &fpaff_threshold);
311 	return 1;
312 }
313 
314 __setup("fpaff=", fpaff_thresh);
315 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
316 
317 static unsigned int itc_base = 0;
318 
319 static int __init set_itc_base(char *str)
320 {
321 	get_option(&str, &itc_base);
322 	return 1;
323 }
324 
325 __setup("itcbase=", set_itc_base);
326 
327 void mips_mt_set_cpuoptions(void)
328 {
329 	unsigned int oconfig7 = read_c0_config7();
330 	unsigned int nconfig7 = oconfig7;
331 
332 	if (mt_opt_norps) {
333 		printk("\"norps\" option deprectated: use \"rpsctl=\"\n");
334 	}
335 	if (mt_opt_rpsctl >= 0) {
336 		printk("34K return prediction stack override set to %d.\n",
337 			mt_opt_rpsctl);
338 		if (mt_opt_rpsctl)
339 			nconfig7 |= (1 << 2);
340 		else
341 			nconfig7 &= ~(1 << 2);
342 	}
343 	if (mt_opt_nblsu >= 0) {
344 		printk("34K ALU/LSU sync override set to %d.\n", mt_opt_nblsu);
345 		if (mt_opt_nblsu)
346 			nconfig7 |= (1 << 5);
347 		else
348 			nconfig7 &= ~(1 << 5);
349 	}
350 	if (mt_opt_forceconfig7) {
351 		printk("CP0.Config7 forced to 0x%08x.\n", mt_opt_config7);
352 		nconfig7 = mt_opt_config7;
353 	}
354 	if (oconfig7 != nconfig7) {
355 		__asm__ __volatile("sync");
356 		write_c0_config7(nconfig7);
357 		ehb ();
358 		printk("Config7: 0x%08x\n", read_c0_config7());
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Report Cache management debug options */
362 	if (mt_protiflush)
363 		printk("I-cache flushes single-threaded\n");
364 	if (mt_protdflush)
365 		printk("D-cache flushes single-threaded\n");
366 	if (mt_n_iflushes != 1)
367 		printk("I-Cache Flushes Repeated %d times\n", mt_n_iflushes);
368 	if (mt_n_dflushes != 1)
369 		printk("D-Cache Flushes Repeated %d times\n", mt_n_dflushes);
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
372 	/* FPU Use Factor empirically derived from experiments on 34K */
373 #define FPUSEFACTOR 333
374 
375 	if (fpaff_threshold >= 0) {
376 		mt_fpemul_threshold = fpaff_threshold;
377 	} else {
378 		mt_fpemul_threshold =
379 			(FPUSEFACTOR * (loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ))) / HZ;
380 	}
381 	printk("FPU Affinity set after %ld emulations\n",
382 			mt_fpemul_threshold);
383 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
384 
385 	if (itc_base != 0) {
386 		/*
387 		 * Configure ITC mapping.  This code is very
388 		 * specific to the 34K core family, which uses
389 		 * a special mode bit ("ITC") in the ErrCtl
390 		 * register to enable access to ITC control
391 		 * registers via cache "tag" operations.
392 		 */
393 		unsigned long ectlval;
394 		unsigned long itcblkgrn;
395 
396 		/* ErrCtl register is known as "ecc" to Linux */
397 		ectlval = read_c0_ecc();
398 		write_c0_ecc(ectlval | (0x1 << 26));
399 		ehb();
400 #define INDEX_0 (0x80000000)
401 #define INDEX_8 (0x80000008)
402 		/* Read "cache tag" for Dcache pseudo-index 8 */
403 		cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_D, INDEX_8);
404 		ehb();
405 		itcblkgrn = read_c0_dtaglo();
406 		itcblkgrn &= 0xfffe0000;
407 		/* Set for 128 byte pitch of ITC cells */
408 		itcblkgrn |= 0x00000c00;
409 		/* Stage in Tag register */
410 		write_c0_dtaglo(itcblkgrn);
411 		ehb();
412 		/* Write out to ITU with CACHE op */
413 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, INDEX_8);
414 		/* Now set base address, and turn ITC on with 0x1 bit */
415 		write_c0_dtaglo((itc_base & 0xfffffc00) | 0x1 );
416 		ehb();
417 		/* Write out to ITU with CACHE op */
418 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, INDEX_0);
419 		write_c0_ecc(ectlval);
420 		ehb();
421 		printk("Mapped %ld ITC cells starting at 0x%08x\n",
422 			((itcblkgrn & 0x7fe00000) >> 20), itc_base);
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * Function to protect cache flushes from concurrent execution
428  * depends on MP software model chosen.
429  */
430 
431 void mt_cflush_lockdown(void)
432 {
433 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
434 	void smtc_cflush_lockdown(void);
435 
436 	smtc_cflush_lockdown();
437 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
438 	/* FILL IN VSMP and AP/SP VERSIONS HERE */
439 }
440 
441 void mt_cflush_release(void)
442 {
443 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
444 	void smtc_cflush_release(void);
445 
446 	smtc_cflush_release();
447 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
448 	/* FILL IN VSMP and AP/SP VERSIONS HERE */
449 }
450