1 /* 2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive 4 * for more details. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH 7 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle 8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine 9 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 10 */ 11 #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H 12 #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H 13 14 #include <linux/atomic.h> 15 #include <linux/cpumask.h> 16 #include <linux/sizes.h> 17 #include <linux/threads.h> 18 19 #include <asm/cachectl.h> 20 #include <asm/cpu.h> 21 #include <asm/cpu-info.h> 22 #include <asm/dsemul.h> 23 #include <asm/mipsregs.h> 24 #include <asm/prefetch.h> 25 #include <asm/vdso/processor.h> 26 27 /* 28 * System setup and hardware flags.. 29 */ 30 31 extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count; 32 extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src); 33 34 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT 35 /* 36 * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places, 37 * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing. 38 */ 39 #define TASK_SIZE 0x80000000UL 40 41 #define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE 42 43 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1 44 45 #endif 46 47 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT 48 /* 49 * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places, 50 * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing. TASK_SIZE 51 * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can 52 * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is 53 * 8192EB ... 54 */ 55 #define TASK_SIZE32 0x7fff8000UL 56 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_VA_BITS_48 57 #define TASK_SIZE64 (0x1UL << ((cpu_data[0].vmbits>48)?48:cpu_data[0].vmbits)) 58 #else 59 #define TASK_SIZE64 0x10000000000UL 60 #endif 61 #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64) 62 #define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE64 63 64 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \ 65 (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64) 66 67 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) 68 69 #endif 70 71 #define VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE (TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR ? SZ_1M : SZ_64M) 72 73 extern unsigned long mips_stack_top(void); 74 #define STACK_TOP mips_stack_top() 75 76 /* 77 * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm 78 * space during mmap's. 79 */ 80 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3) 81 82 83 #define NUM_FPU_REGS 32 84 85 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA 86 # define FPU_REG_WIDTH 128 87 #else 88 # define FPU_REG_WIDTH 64 89 #endif 90 91 union fpureg { 92 __u32 val32[FPU_REG_WIDTH / 32]; 93 __u64 val64[FPU_REG_WIDTH / 64]; 94 }; 95 96 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 97 # define FPR_IDX(width, idx) (idx) 98 #else 99 # define FPR_IDX(width, idx) ((idx) ^ ((64 / (width)) - 1)) 100 #endif 101 102 #define BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(width) \ 103 static inline u##width get_fpr##width(union fpureg *fpr, unsigned idx) \ 104 { \ 105 return fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)]; \ 106 } \ 107 \ 108 static inline void set_fpr##width(union fpureg *fpr, unsigned idx, \ 109 u##width val) \ 110 { \ 111 fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)] = val; \ 112 } 113 114 BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(32) 115 BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(64) 116 117 /* 118 * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics, 119 * the additional information is private to the FPU emulator for now. 120 * See arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h. 121 */ 122 123 struct mips_fpu_struct { 124 union fpureg fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS]; 125 unsigned int fcr31; 126 unsigned int msacsr; 127 }; 128 129 #define NUM_DSP_REGS 6 130 131 typedef unsigned long dspreg_t; 132 133 struct mips_dsp_state { 134 dspreg_t dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS]; 135 unsigned int dspcontrol; 136 }; 137 138 #define INIT_CPUMASK { \ 139 {0,} \ 140 } 141 142 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state { 143 /* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a 144 64 bit kernel. We use unsigned long as it has the same 145 property. */ 146 unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS]; 147 /* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */ 148 u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS]; 149 }; 150 151 union mips_watch_reg_state { 152 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264; 153 }; 154 155 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) 156 157 struct octeon_cop2_state { 158 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */ 159 unsigned long cop2_crc_iv; 160 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */ 161 unsigned long cop2_crc_length; 162 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */ 163 unsigned long cop2_crc_poly; 164 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */ 165 unsigned long cop2_llm_dat[2]; 166 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */ 167 unsigned long cop2_3des_iv; 168 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */ 169 unsigned long cop2_3des_key[3]; 170 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */ 171 unsigned long cop2_3des_result; 172 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */ 173 unsigned long cop2_aes_inp0; 174 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */ 175 unsigned long cop2_aes_iv[2]; 176 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2 177 * rt, 0x0107 */ 178 unsigned long cop2_aes_key[4]; 179 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */ 180 unsigned long cop2_aes_keylen; 181 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */ 182 unsigned long cop2_aes_result[2]; 183 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2 184 * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt, 185 * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt, 186 * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt, 187 * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */ 188 unsigned long cop2_hsh_datw[15]; 189 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2 190 * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt, 191 * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */ 192 unsigned long cop2_hsh_ivw[8]; 193 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */ 194 unsigned long cop2_gfm_mult[2]; 195 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */ 196 unsigned long cop2_gfm_poly; 197 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */ 198 unsigned long cop2_gfm_result[2]; 199 /* DMFC2 rt, 0x24F, DMFC2 rt, 0x50, OCTEON III */ 200 unsigned long cop2_sha3[2]; 201 }; 202 #define COP2_INIT \ 203 .cp2 = {0,}, 204 205 #if defined(CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE) && \ 206 CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE > 0 207 struct octeon_cvmseg_state { 208 unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE] 209 [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)]; 210 }; 211 #endif 212 #else 213 #define COP2_INIT 214 #endif 215 216 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA 217 # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16 218 # define FPU_ALIGN __aligned(16) 219 #else 220 # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 8 221 # define FPU_ALIGN 222 #endif 223 224 struct mips_abi; 225 226 /* 227 * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too! 228 */ 229 struct thread_struct { 230 /* Saved main processor registers. */ 231 unsigned long reg16; 232 unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23; 233 unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31; 234 235 /* Saved cp0 stuff. */ 236 unsigned long cp0_status; 237 238 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT 239 /* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */ 240 struct mips_fpu_struct fpu FPU_ALIGN; 241 /* Assigned branch delay slot 'emulation' frame */ 242 atomic_t bd_emu_frame; 243 /* PC of the branch from a branch delay slot 'emulation' */ 244 unsigned long bd_emu_branch_pc; 245 /* PC to continue from following a branch delay slot 'emulation' */ 246 unsigned long bd_emu_cont_pc; 247 #endif 248 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF 249 /* Emulated instruction count */ 250 unsigned long emulated_fp; 251 /* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */ 252 cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed; 253 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */ 254 255 /* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */ 256 struct mips_dsp_state dsp; 257 258 /* Saved watch register state, if available. */ 259 union mips_watch_reg_state watch; 260 261 /* Other stuff associated with the thread. */ 262 unsigned long cp0_badvaddr; /* Last user fault */ 263 unsigned long cp0_baduaddr; /* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */ 264 unsigned long error_code; 265 unsigned long trap_nr; 266 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON 267 struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128))); 268 #if defined(CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE) && \ 269 CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE > 0 270 struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128))); 271 #endif 272 #endif 273 struct mips_abi *abi; 274 }; 275 276 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF 277 #define FPAFF_INIT \ 278 .emulated_fp = 0, \ 279 .user_cpus_allowed = INIT_CPUMASK, 280 #else 281 #define FPAFF_INIT 282 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */ 283 284 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT 285 # define FPU_INIT \ 286 .fpu = { \ 287 .fpr = {{{0,},},}, \ 288 .fcr31 = 0, \ 289 .msacsr = 0, \ 290 }, \ 291 /* Delay slot emulation */ \ 292 .bd_emu_frame = ATOMIC_INIT(BD_EMUFRAME_NONE), \ 293 .bd_emu_branch_pc = 0, \ 294 .bd_emu_cont_pc = 0, 295 #else 296 # define FPU_INIT 297 #endif 298 299 #define INIT_THREAD { \ 300 /* \ 301 * Saved main processor registers \ 302 */ \ 303 .reg16 = 0, \ 304 .reg17 = 0, \ 305 .reg18 = 0, \ 306 .reg19 = 0, \ 307 .reg20 = 0, \ 308 .reg21 = 0, \ 309 .reg22 = 0, \ 310 .reg23 = 0, \ 311 .reg29 = 0, \ 312 .reg30 = 0, \ 313 .reg31 = 0, \ 314 /* \ 315 * Saved cp0 stuff \ 316 */ \ 317 .cp0_status = 0, \ 318 /* \ 319 * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff \ 320 */ \ 321 FPU_INIT \ 322 /* \ 323 * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF) \ 324 */ \ 325 FPAFF_INIT \ 326 /* \ 327 * Saved DSP stuff \ 328 */ \ 329 .dsp = { \ 330 .dspr = {0, }, \ 331 .dspcontrol = 0, \ 332 }, \ 333 /* \ 334 * saved watch register stuff \ 335 */ \ 336 .watch = {{{0,},},}, \ 337 /* \ 338 * Other stuff associated with the process \ 339 */ \ 340 .cp0_badvaddr = 0, \ 341 .cp0_baduaddr = 0, \ 342 .error_code = 0, \ 343 .trap_nr = 0, \ 344 /* \ 345 * Platform specific cop2 registers(null if no COP2) \ 346 */ \ 347 COP2_INIT \ 348 } 349 350 struct task_struct; 351 352 /* 353 * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. 354 */ 355 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp); 356 357 static inline void flush_thread(void) 358 { 359 } 360 361 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); 362 363 #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \ 364 THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs)) 365 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk)) 366 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc) 367 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29]) 368 #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status) 369 370 /* 371 * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count) 372 * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC 373 * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386). 374 * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC 375 * aborts compilation on some CPUs. It's simply not possible to unwind 376 * some CPU's stackframes. 377 * 378 * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions. We avoid the 379 * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return 380 * address register on the stack. 381 */ 382 #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);}) 383 384 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH 385 386 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH 387 #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1) 388 389 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW 390 #define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1) 391 392 #endif 393 394 /* 395 * Functions & macros implementing the PR_GET_FP_MODE & PR_SET_FP_MODE options 396 * to the prctl syscall. 397 */ 398 extern int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task); 399 extern int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task, 400 unsigned int value); 401 402 #define GET_FP_MODE(task) mips_get_process_fp_mode(task) 403 #define SET_FP_MODE(task,value) mips_set_process_fp_mode(task, value) 404 405 void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs); 406 407 #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */ 408