xref: /linux/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h (revision 6c8c1406a6d6a3f2e61ac590f5c0994231bc6be7)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2003 Ralf Baechle
7  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8  */
9 #ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_32_H
10 #define _ASM_PGTABLE_32_H
11 
12 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
17 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
18 
19 #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
20 
21 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
22 #include <asm/highmem.h>
23 #endif
24 
25 /*
26  * Regarding 32-bit MIPS huge page support (and the tradeoff it entails):
27  *
28  *  We use the same huge page sizes as 64-bit MIPS. Assuming a 4KB page size,
29  * our 2-level table layout would normally have a PGD entry cover a contiguous
30  * 4MB virtual address region (pointing to a 4KB PTE page of 1,024 32-bit pte_t
31  * pointers, each pointing to a 4KB physical page). The problem is that 4MB,
32  * spanning both halves of a TLB EntryLo0,1 pair, requires 2MB hardware page
33  * support, not one of the standard supported sizes (1MB,4MB,16MB,...).
34  *  To correct for this, when huge pages are enabled, we halve the number of
35  * pointers a PTE page holds, making its last half go to waste. Correspondingly,
36  * we double the number of PGD pages. Overall, page table memory overhead
37  * increases to match 64-bit MIPS, but PTE lookups remain CPU cache-friendly.
38  *
39  * NOTE: We don't yet support huge pages if extended-addressing is enabled
40  *       (i.e. EVA, XPA, 36-bit Alchemy/Netlogic).
41  */
42 
43 extern int temp_tlb_entry;
44 
45 /*
46  * - add_temporary_entry() add a temporary TLB entry. We use TLB entries
47  *	starting at the top and working down. This is for populating the
48  *	TLB before trap_init() puts the TLB miss handler in place. It
49  *	should be used only for entries matching the actual page tables,
50  *	to prevent inconsistencies.
51  */
52 extern int add_temporary_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
53 			       unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask);
54 
55 /*
56  * Basically we have the same two-level (which is the logical three level
57  * Linux page table layout folded) page tables as the i386.  Some day
58  * when we have proper page coloring support we can have a 1% quicker
59  * tlb refill handling mechanism, but for now it is a bit slower but
60  * works even with the cache aliasing problem the R4k and above have.
61  */
62 
63 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
64 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) && !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
65 # define PGDIR_SHIFT	(2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
66 #else
67 # define PGDIR_SHIFT	(2 * PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_T_LOG2)
68 #endif
69 
70 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
71 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
72 
73 /*
74  * Entries per page directory level: we use two-level, so
75  * we don't really have any PUD/PMD directory physically.
76  */
77 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) && !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
78 # define __PGD_TABLE_ORDER (32 - 3 * PAGE_SHIFT + PGD_T_LOG2 + PTE_T_LOG2 + 1)
79 #else
80 # define __PGD_TABLE_ORDER (32 - 3 * PAGE_SHIFT + PGD_T_LOG2 + PTE_T_LOG2)
81 #endif
82 
83 #define PGD_TABLE_ORDER	(__PGD_TABLE_ORDER >= 0 ? __PGD_TABLE_ORDER : 0)
84 #define PUD_TABLE_ORDER	aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
85 #define PMD_TABLE_ORDER	aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pmd
86 
87 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * 2)
88 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) && !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
89 # define PTRS_PER_PTE	(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pte_t) / 2)
90 #else
91 # define PTRS_PER_PTE	(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pte_t))
92 #endif
93 
94 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	(0x80000000UL/PGDIR_SIZE)
95 
96 #define VMALLOC_START	  MAP_BASE
97 
98 #define PKMAP_END	((FIXADDR_START) & ~((LAST_PKMAP << PAGE_SHIFT)-1))
99 #define PKMAP_BASE	(PKMAP_END - PAGE_SIZE * LAST_PKMAP)
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
102 # define VMALLOC_END	(PKMAP_BASE-2*PAGE_SIZE)
103 #else
104 # define VMALLOC_END	(FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
105 #endif
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
108 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
109 	printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016Lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
110 #else
111 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
112 	printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
113 #endif
114 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
115 	printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
116 
117 extern void load_pgd(unsigned long pg_dir);
118 
119 extern pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE];
120 
121 /*
122  * Empty pgd/pmd entries point to the invalid_pte_table.
123  */
124 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
125 {
126 	return pmd_val(pmd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
127 }
128 
129 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
130 {
131 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
132 	/* pmd_huge(pmd) but inline */
133 	if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_HUGE))
134 		return 0;
135 #endif
136 
137 	if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PAGE_MASK))
138 		return 1;
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
144 {
145 	return pmd_val(pmd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
146 }
147 
148 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
149 {
150 	pmd_val(*pmdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pte_table);
151 }
152 
153 #if defined(CONFIG_XPA)
154 
155 #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 40
156 #define pte_pfn(x)		(((unsigned long)((x).pte_high >> _PFN_SHIFT)) | (unsigned long)((x).pte_low << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT))
157 static inline pte_t
158 pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
159 {
160 	pte_t pte;
161 
162 	pte.pte_low = (pfn >> _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT) |
163 				(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PFNX_MASK);
164 	pte.pte_high = (pfn << _PFN_SHIFT) |
165 				(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PFN_MASK);
166 	return pte;
167 }
168 
169 #elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
170 
171 #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 36
172 #define pte_pfn(x)		((unsigned long)((x).pte_high >> 6))
173 
174 static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
175 {
176 	pte_t pte;
177 
178 	pte.pte_high = (pfn << 6) | (pgprot_val(prot) & 0x3f);
179 	pte.pte_low = pgprot_val(prot);
180 
181 	return pte;
182 }
183 
184 #else
185 
186 #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 32
187 #define pte_pfn(x)		((unsigned long)((x).pte >> _PFN_SHIFT))
188 #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot)	__pte(((unsigned long long)(pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
189 #define pfn_pmd(pfn, prot)	__pmd(((unsigned long long)(pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
190 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */
191 
192 #define pte_page(x)		pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
193 
194 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3K_TLB)
195 
196 /* Swap entries must have VALID bit cleared. */
197 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 10) & 0x1f)
198 #define __swp_offset(x)			((x).val >> 15)
199 #define __swp_entry(type,offset)	((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 10) | ((offset) << 15) })
200 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
201 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
202 
203 #else
204 
205 #if defined(CONFIG_XPA)
206 
207 /* Swap entries must have VALID and GLOBAL bits cleared. */
208 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 4) & 0x1f)
209 #define __swp_offset(x)			 ((x).val >> 9)
210 #define __swp_entry(type,offset)	((swp_entry_t)  { ((type) << 4) | ((offset) << 9) })
211 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { (pte).pte_high })
212 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { 0, (x).val })
213 
214 #elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
215 
216 /* Swap entries must have VALID and GLOBAL bits cleared. */
217 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 2) & 0x1f)
218 #define __swp_offset(x)			 ((x).val >> 7)
219 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t)  { ((type) << 2) | ((offset) << 7) })
220 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { (pte).pte_high })
221 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { 0, (x).val })
222 
223 #else
224 /*
225  * Constraints:
226  *      _PAGE_PRESENT at bit 0
227  *      _PAGE_MODIFIED at bit 4
228  *      _PAGE_GLOBAL at bit 6
229  *      _PAGE_VALID at bit 7
230  */
231 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 8) & 0x1f)
232 #define __swp_offset(x)			 ((x).val >> 13)
233 #define __swp_entry(type,offset)	((swp_entry_t)	{ ((type) << 8) | ((offset) << 13) })
234 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
235 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
236 
237 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */
238 
239 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3K_TLB) */
240 
241 #endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_32_H */
242